24 



A MEDICO-BOTANICAL GLOSSARV. 



lO 



angl, tadestoP [uel padestol-, gall. 

 mussherums^], unde versus* : 



De fungi,gis homines,bolete,negabas. 



Boleti leti causa fuere tui. 

 5 Bolus [armenicus est]"^ quedam uena 

 terre que in Armenia reperitur, [et] 

 per centum annos potest seruari. 

 Botracion'', brutacia, herba scelerata'', 

 simirnon^ apium risus idem, qui- 

 dam tamen smurnon pro quolibet 

 apio intelligunt. [Respice in apium 

 risus.] 



Buglossa^", lingua bouis idem. Acuta 



habet folia a'd modum boraginis, 



[gall. lange de beof,] anglice ox-15 



tunge. 

 [Bugula", fistularia idem secundum 



Laur. 

 Bussaria^^, respice in erimela.] 

 Butalmon" uel butalmos oculus bouis 20 



idem, a^^^. oxie", 

 Bunias^^, napicium, rapia idem, que 



ehxa comeditur. Ventrem inflat 



et carnes replet. 



I. paddestol. 3. fungis hominem. 4. causa fuere tui. 9. smixnon. 



15. oxetunge, 21. oxeghe. 22. napatium rapa idem, g^ navet, ang. nep. 



10. smirnon. 



Toad-stool, Cath, Angl, Early Eng, Text Soc. p. 377, 'a tade stole, holetus fungus.' 

 ^ A, S. pada, a toad. Sax. Chron., (sub anno 1 137) ' Hi dyden heo in quarteme J)ar nadras i snakes 

 ) pades wairon inne,' Cath. Angl. p. 265, 'a Paddokstole, hoJetus,fungus, tuher, truita, asparagus; 

 versus: Boleti leti causa fuere tui.' Prompt. Parv, p. 376, 'Paddok, tocde, Bufo :'' cf. ib. note 3, 

 ' " Pade," a toad, Awntyrs of Arthure, ix. 10, is in one MS. written " tade." ' Compare the name 

 paddock pipes. ^ Fr. mousseron, Eng. mushroom. * Cf. Prompt. Parv. vol. iii. 



p. Ixviii, where the editor quotes the following passage as a specimen of the ' Liber Equivocorum 

 Vocabulorum ' by John de Garlandia ; and the accompanying Expositio by Galfridus of Lynn. 

 ' Fungus dicitur a fungor, fungeris secundum vocem : sed a defungor, defungeris, secundum 

 significationem, defungor id est mori, quia comedentes fungos, sicut plures faciunt in partibus 

 transmarinis, sepius moriuntur. Unde Marcialis cocus, Defunctos fungis homines materne nega- 

 bas, Boleti leti causa fuere tui.' * /ScuAos 'Ap/teVios, Platearius, circ. Inst. ' Bolus quedam vena 



terre est que precipue in Armenia reperitur . . . per centum annos potest servari.' * Diosc. ii. 



206, PaTp6.\iov, 01 dk fffXtvov dypiov KaXovffi . . , effri 6^ Kal 'erfpov ef5os x^o^^^^c^^P^''^ ^aKpoKav- 

 XoTtpov, iVTOjJiai *X'"' "^'ovs tuiv cpvKXojv, nXtiffTov tv ^apSwvia yevvwfifvov, 5pifj.iiTaTov, o 5^ Kal 

 aeKivov dypiov Kokovffi. Virg. Ecl. vii. 41, ' Sardois videar tibi amarior herbis.' App. ' Bontration, 

 i. apium risius, sceleracus,' ' Bart. p. 24, ' Herba scelerata, i. apium risus.' * Diosc. 



iii. 72, ffftvpviov onfp Iv KikiKia ir(Tpofff\tvov KaXovffi . . . tj Se pi^a dptfifia, fvwSrjs, dira\T), ito\v- 

 XfA.os, daKvovffa tt]v (pdpvyya. ^ Gerarde, p. 953, ' This Illyrian crow-foot is named in the 



Greek fftkivov dypiov, that is, Apium sylvestre, or wilde smallage, also Herba Sardoa; it may be, 

 saith my author, that kinde of crow-foot called Apiuin risus, and yf kcoTo^pvrj.' Plin. Hist. Nat. 

 xxiv. 17, 'Gelotophyllida in Bactris et circa Borysthenem. Hkc si bibatur . , . ridendi finem non 

 fieri.' *" Diosc. iv, 126, liovykwoffov. Bart. p. i^,,' Buglossa, lingua bovis idem.' App, 



' Buglossa, i. lingua bovina,' " Bart, p. 13, ' Bugla, bugle, i, uodebroun.' '^ PTjffaod, 



Diosc. iii. 46. See ante, Bissona. " fiov<p6akptov , Diosc. iii. 146. This word has been 



corrupted into Bucstalinum, E. P. N. p. 28. " Ox-eye, With oxeghe cf. dayeseghe, Bart, 



p. 16. '^* /3ovf tds, Diosc. ii. 136. 



