A MEDICO-BOTANICAL GLOSSARY. 



139 



electuarium quod inde dicitur a 



domir.o '. 

 Pastinaca, baucia^ agrestis idem, ra- 



dicem similem saxifragie, sed folia 

 5 multa maiora et spisciora. a^. wjldes- 



kirwhit^. 

 [Pes ciconie, respice in nubis. 

 Proserpinata, respice in polignia.] 

 Penidiorum **, uirtus est frigida et 

 10 humida, asperitatem arteriarum 



comesti leniunt. 

 Penidie, gaU. et angHce, penydes ^ 

 Periplicis uel peiificus ^ interpretatur 



de replecione ut in fine Tegni ''. 

 15 Perones -, interpretatur dolor. 



PeremeoUum" interpretatur spongeola. 



Peraccoticum ^", intcrpretatur mitiga- 

 tiuum. 



Perituma", i. apostema in guttere. 



Perterigomata^^, [id est] penne. 20 



Pseri, muhi putauerunt melanciam esse, 

 sed falsum est, tamen eius generis 

 est tisuum brumosum[est],odorem 

 habet ita malum ut nauseum pro- 



uocat. 



25 



Petrosilinum " [domesticum], gall. 

 alisaundre, a^. siamerche". [Res- 

 pice in ata et in olixatrum et in 

 silonum.] 



Petroleum ^^, i. oleum de petra. 30 



Petalia^'', i. cortices tritici. 



Petila, i. policaria minor. 



4. saxifrage. 5. spissiora. wildescirewert. 



15. Perenes. 17. Peragoniticnm. 19. Peritimia. 



22. eiusdem. 26. p. macedonicum. 31. Petala. 



12. penidles. 

 20. i. penne. 



13. periphisis. 

 21. Perseri. 



^ Read Sm. ^ See ante, Baucia. " Bart. p. 33, 'Pas/iaca, an. skirwhite.' 



* Matth. Silv. c. dlxxxiii, ^Penidie fiunt ex zuccaro.' The word appear.-; to mean sugar-candy, 



which is a thread (ittjvt], TrrjviStov) around which sugar has been allowed to cr}'stallize. See 



Professor Skeat's note on Piers the Plowman, p. 134 (Oxford, 1881). The passage in the Text 



of the poem is 



' May no sugre ne swete })inge asswage my swellynge, 



Ne no diapenidion dryue it fro myne herte.' 



' Colgrave has 'Penide, a Pennet, the little wreath of sugar taken in a cold :' and again, ' a Penet 



(of sugar, for the cold), Penide.' MS. Sloane 282, 'Penidie, penetes.' ^ inpi ir\r]9ovs. 



"^ Galen's Tix^V lciTpiK-^. 



nepovT]. 



Read peniciUiis, and see post, Pinicellus. 



In the Vetus Translatio of Soranus, ii. 4 (ed. Rose, p. 60), 'deinde penicillo aqua calida tincto 

 facicm vaporare * is used to render (Ira Sid ffTro^^ov 6(pfiw vSart Ppaxtvros ireptfiaaaovTa t6 

 TTpSacuirov. Matth. Silv. c. dlxxxiii, 'PeniceHvs id est spongia.' Cf Festus, 'Peniculi, spongte 

 longK propter similitudinem caudarum appellatze. Penes enim vocabantur caudoe.' '" irapT]- 



-yoprjTtKov. " Renzi, Coll. Salemit. iii. 307, ' Parichimia, id est apostema juxta ysmon.' 



Read iTapLadptta. Matth. Silv. c. dlxxxii, 'Parichie id est iuxta isophagum.' ^^ irTfpv^/wfiaTa. 



" Bart. p. 33, ' Petrocelimim macedonicnm, stanmarche idem.' See ante, Alexander. " Read 



slan-merche. ^^ Bart. p. 33, 'Petraleum, i. olivum quod resudit de petra.' ^^ Bart. 



p. 33, 'Pe/fl/a, cortices tritici.' Matth. Silv. c. dlxxxii, 'P^/fl, i. squama.' 'Pectaloides sunt 

 cortices citri excorticati.' 



T % 



