A MEDICO-BOTANICAL GLOSSARV. 



163 



Sarcos ^ i. caro, inde amasarca - i. 



yposarca^ sarcophagus *, et porus '" 



et sarcoydos ut in Tegni". 

 Sarcoas, sarcocolla '^, acarud ** interpre- 

 5 tatur gliconum, glutinum, guma 



est. 

 Sandex est lierba qua tinguntur panni 



in blaueum colorem. 

 Saxifragia uel saxifraga similis est 

 10 pimpinello, radice utimur. g. et a. 



saxifrage. 

 Saxidonicum ^ abscium idem. 

 Scariola^", trosma ^^ idem, [marcuriala^^ 



idem,] similis est lactuce, sed folia 

 15 habet fissa et subalbiora. g. et a. 



scariole ". [Respice in endiuia.] 



Scabiosa maior, ehia campana '^ uel 

 enula campana idem, folia habet 

 fissa parum et plura, [a. horselne] 

 minor habet folia ut morsus dia- 20 

 boli. gall. scabiouse ', a. scab- 

 wrt '" uel brod[e]wed uel horsne- 

 ferte. [Respice in iacea alba et in 

 nimpha.] 



Scatumcelli ''^, cimbalaria ^^ idem. 25 

 [Respice in umbilicus ueneris.] 



Scamonea'^ frutex est, hastas habet 

 multas ex una longas iii aut iiii 

 cubitis, pingues et asperas, folia 

 aspera similia helsine "^^ aut 30 

 edere, mollia et trium angulorum, 

 flores albos et rotundos et altos 



I. anasarca. 2. sarcofagus. 7. Sandix. 9. saxifraga uel saxifragia. 10. pinpinello. 

 12. abscinthium. 17. elenia c. uel emula. 21. schabwrt. 22. horseneferte. 



25. scatuncelli. 



1 aap^. Renzi, Coll. Salemit. iii. 312, ' inde ansarcha et yposarcha, scarcophagus et porus sar- 

 coides, ut in tegni.' ^ ava, aapKa, Galen (ed. Kiihn), xv. 891. ^ j^. {inoaapKlSios . 



aapKO<payos, 



vwpos aapKajSrjs. Matth. Silv. c. cccccxcii, ' Porus sarcodes dicitur litra- 



mentum a natura factum vel creatum ad connectenda capita fractorum ossium.' * That is 



Galen's rexi"? laTpiKrj. ' aapKOKoKXa, Diosc. iii. 89. Renzi, CoU. Salemit. iii. 312, ' Sarco- 



colla, acarud, gumma est et interpretatur glutinum.' * See ante, Acarus. ^ See ante, 



Sandonicum. ^" Sim. Jan. 'Scariola secundum modernos est velut lactuca agrestis nisi quia 



in dorso costarum habet spinas pan-as, pro endivia ponitur.' Bart. p. 38, ' Scariola, lactucella, 

 lactuca agrestis idem, an. sowethistel.' " Tpuj^ifJLa. Sim. Jan. ' Troxima g. est quod Avi. 



vocat taraxacon, est species endi-\ae silvestris.' See App. Scariola and Trozuua. *^ See ante, 



Marcurialis. " Gerarde, p. 283, ' Endive is named . . . of the Italians Scariola, which name 



remaineth in most shops . . . in English, Endiue and Scariole.' Cotgrave, ' Scariole, Scariole ; 

 broad-leaued or garden Endiue.' ** See ante, Elena Campana. * Scabieuse. 



1" Gerarde, p. 793, ' in English, Elecampane and Scab-woort and Horse-heale.' *' Sim. Jan. 



' Scatiincella nel scatuncelli vocatur umbilicus ueneris, cimbalaria.' The analogy of the Frcnch 

 name ecuelle (Lat. scutella, a dish), given to this plant from its saucer-like shape, would suggest that 

 scatumcelli may have a similar connexion and origin. See ante, Cimbalaria. '* Cimbalaria (cf. 



Diosc. iv. 90, Kvti^dXioJ'), also, like the name acetabnlum, rccalls the shape of the leaf. "' Diosc. 

 iv. 168, CKapifxuyia KXuvas dvlTjai ttoWovs dird /xids pi^rjs, k. t. A.. ^ Ib. ofioia A^iVp. 



Y 2 



