890 



INDEX. 



Brain, pulsation of, connected with re- 

 spiratory movements, 645 

 respiration not stopped by re- 

 moval of, 618, 626, 629 

 Breathing, an involuntary act, 615 



,, normal rate of, 572 

 Breathing capacity, 566-569 

 Bright's disease, nature of oadema in, 534 

 Bronchia in lung of mammal, 557 



,, structure of, 560 

 Bronchioles in lung of mammal, 557 



structure of, 560 

 Bronzed skin, resulting from disease of 



supra-renal bodies, 803 

 Brownian movements in molecular basis 



of chyle, 526 

 Brunner, glands of, 475 

 Buccal glands, resemblance to salivary 



glands, 413 



Burdon- Sanderson's recording stetho- 

 meter, 570 



Cachexia, resulting from extirpation of 



thyroid body, 798 

 Caecum, effect of distension of, 489 



,, of herbivora, cellulose digestion 



in, 505 

 Calcic salts, necessary factors in curdling 



action, 399 



Calorimeters, various, 841, 842 

 Calorimetric determination of expen- 

 diture of energy as 

 heat, 841 



,, ,, of potential energy 



of various foods, 

 837-840 



Calyces in kidney, 666 

 Capacity, extreme differential or vital, 



its measurement, 567 

 Capillaries, in lobules of liver, 740 



,, pulmonary, in newt, 555, 556 



Capillary membrane, so-called, of in- 



fundibulum, 561 

 Capillary pressure, its effect on transu- 



dation, 530-534 



Capsules, concentric, in thymus, 804 

 Malpighian, in kidney, 665, 670 

 ,, in spleen, 771 

 Carbohydrates, excess in vegetable diet, 



881 

 ,, give rise to fats in body, 



810, 811, 863 

 ,, relation of, to fats in 



normal diet, 875 



,, glycogen regarded as a 



reserve fund of, 762, 

 763, 764 



,, their effect on amount 



of glycogen in liver, 

 750, 754 



variously generating gly- 



cogen, 759 



,, produced from hepatic 



cells, 757 



Carbohydrate food, calorimetric deter- 

 mination of poten- 

 tial energy, 838 

 effects of, 832-834 



,, ,, in relation to muscu- 



lar work, 863 

 Carbon, conditions of storage in body 



as fat and glycogen, 833 

 ,, inspired, retained in bronchial 



lymphatic glands, 562 

 ,, surplus from proteids forming 



fat in body, 810 



Carbon monoxide, effect of its combina- 

 tion with hasmoglobm, 

 596 



,, ,, poisoning, producing arti- 



ficial diabetes, 768 

 Carbonates, alkaline, in urine, 682 

 Carbonic acid, abundant in fluids of body, 



611, 612 

 ,, ,, amount of, in expired air, 



580 

 ,, ,, amount expired during 



starvation, 826 



,, ,, amount expired, methods 

 of determination, 828, 

 829 

 eliminated by cutaneous 



respiration, 730 

 ,, excess of, its effects on 



respiration, 632 



,, excretion of, 554, 555 

 ,, exit from lungs, 606-608 

 ,, gas extracted from urine, 



684 



,, ,, gas in lymph, 524 

 ,, ,, production increased by 



muscular exercise, 843 

 ,, ,, production increased dur- 

 ing e.xposure of body to 

 cold, 852 

 ,, ,, relations of , in blood, 599- 



601 

 Cardiac dyspnosa, 659 



,, glands in stomach, 405-408 



orifice of stomach dilated in act 



of vomiting, 486, 487 

 Cardio-inhibitory system, connected with 



respiratory system, 652, 653 

 Cartilage, circulation of lymph in, 512 

 ,, corpuscles, glycogen in, 764 

 ,, loops of, in trachea, 559 

 ,, plates of, in bronchi and larger 



bronchia, 560 

 Casein, altered by action of gastric juice, 



398 



,, split up by action of rennin, 399 

 ,, superficial resemblance of, to 



alkali-albumin, 391 

 Caseinogen defined, 399 



,, in human milk, 817 



,, ,, ,, formation of, 821 



Casts, epithelial and fibrinous, in urine, 

 685 



