ARTICULA TIONS. LIGAMENTS. 



465 



SEVENTH CERVICAL VERTEBRA, POSTERO- 



SUPERIOR VIEW. 



I. Body. 2, 2. Transverse processes. 3, 3. An- 

 terior or costal roots of transverse processes. 4, 4. 

 Foramina for vertebral arteries. 5, 5. Superior 

 articular processes. 6, 6. Inferior articular pro- 

 cesses. 7, 7- Laminae. 8. Spinous process. 9. 

 Spinal foramen. 



DORSAL VERTEBRA, ANTEROSUPERIOR VIEW. 

 I. Anterior surface. 2. Vertebral foramen. 3. 

 Spinous process. 4, 4. Transverse processes. 



5, 5. Articular surfaces for tubercles of ribs. 



6, 6. Superior articular processes. 7, 7. Pedi- 

 cles. 



FIRST DORSAL VERTEBRA, 



LATERAL VIEW. 

 I. Superior surface of body. 2, 2. 

 Semilunar processes. 3. Artic- 

 ular facet for bead of first rib. 

 4. Demi- facet for head of second 

 rib. 5. Superior articular pro- 

 cess. 6, 6. Inferior articular 

 processes. 7. Transverse pro- 

 cess. 8. Articular facet for 

 tubercle of first rib. 9. Spin- 

 ous process. 



ELEVENTH DORSAL VERTEBRA, 

 LATERAL VIEW. 



I. Articular facet for head of 

 eleventh rib. 2. Transverse 

 process. 3. Superior tubercle 

 of transverse process. 4. In- 

 ferior and anterior tubercle. 

 5. Inferior and posterior tuber- 

 cle. 6. Superior articular pro- 

 cess. 7. Inferior articular pro- 

 cess. 8. Spinous process. 



FIG. 337. 



TWELFTH DORSAL VERTEBRA, 

 LATERAL VIEW. 



I. Articular facet for head of 

 twelfth rib. 2. Transverse pro- 

 cess. , 3. Superior and poste- 

 rior tubercle of transverse pro- 

 cess. 4. Inferior and posterior 

 tubercle. 5. Inferior and an- 

 terior tubercle. 6. Superior 

 articular process. 7, 7. Infe- 

 rior articular processes. 8. 

 Spinous process. 



FIG. 338. OCCIPITAL BONE, POSTERO-INFERIOR VIEW. 



I, Basilar process. 2. Foramen magnum. 3,3. Posterior condyloid foramina. 4. Crest. 5. External 

 occipital protuberance. 6, 6. Condyles. 7, 7. Jugular processes. 8, 8. Jugular fossaj. 



