INDEX 



303 



paleolithic, 76-91 j Pithecanthro- 

 pus, 61-65; prehistoric, 50-101, 

 104, 233-234; primitive, 50-101, 

 146, 233-277; of the stone ages, 

 71-101. 



Mana magic, 237, 264. 



Manitou, 244-245. 



Markets, 272, 293-295. 



Marrett, R. R., cited, 74. 



Marriage, by capture, 199, 281, 282; 

 monogamy, 285; polyandry, 279; 

 polygamy, 279, 285; by purchase, 

 199, 282. 



Mason, O. T., cited, 275. 



Materialistic interpretation of his- 

 tory, 157. 



Matriarchal organization of so- 

 ciety, 279, 280. 



Medicine-man, 110, 263-264. 



Mediterranean race, 217-218, 223. 



Mendel, G., cited, 11. 



Mendelism, 11-15. 



Mendelian inheritance, 11-15. 



Mesocephalic, head form, 208. 



Mesozoic period, 52. 



Metcalf, M. M., cited, 3, 4, 6, 21, 

 22, 34, 35, 36, 46. 



Metronymic kin, 280. 



Mice, Mendelian inheritance in 

 waltzing mice, 13-14. 



Migration, 140-142, 143, 146, 165- 

 166, 227. 



Modification of structure and in- 

 heritance, 32-37. 



Mohawk valley, 149. 



Money, and exchange, 270, 273; 

 origin of, 273. 



Monogamy, 285. 



Montesquieu, cited, 157. 



Morals, defined, 118-119; and social 

 relations, 118-119, 180-181. 



Mores, defined, 183; growth of, 183, 

 184. 



Morgan, L. H., cited, 239, 240, 244, 

 289. 



Mousterian epoch, 82. 



Music and the origin of speech, 111- 



112. 



Mutation, 9-11. 

 Mutual aid, a factor in the struggle 



for existence, 102-104. 



Natural selection, and animals, 20- 

 28; explained, 24-25; and group 

 survival, 106-107, 114-117; and 

 man, 46-49, 87-91, 137, 146, 222- 

 226; summarized, 30-31. 



Nature, general aspects of, 157-165; 

 and survival of the fit, 21, 24. 



Naulette, La, jaw, 58. 



Neanderthal man, 58, 82, 218; 

 skull, 58. 



Neolithic, culture, 91-101; imple- 

 ments, 91-101; period, 91-101, 

 203, 226; remains, 91-101, 218. 



Nile valley, 149-151. 



North American Indians, 234, 239- 

 254. 



Olmstead, A. T., quoted, 150-151. 

 Origin of species, 29-30, 46-49. 

 Original undifferentiated race, the, 

 213, 214. 



Paleolithic, culture, 76-91 ; imple- 

 ments, 76-91; period, 76-91, 203; 

 remains, 76-91, 218. 



Paleozoic period, 52. 



Patriarchal organization of society, 

 284, 289. 



Patronymic kin, 290-291. 



Pearson, K., cited, 17, 125. 



Persecution and custom, 115, 116, 

 117-118, 166, 179. 



Peschel, O., cited, 169; quoted, 169. 



Phratry, defined, 243-244; in North 

 America, 243-244. 



Pithecanthropus Erectus, 61-65. 



Play, festivity, and the origin of 

 articulate speech, 111-114. 



Pleistocene period, 54. 



Polished stone age, 76, 87, 91-101. 



