514 



INDEX. 



FITZ, A., on the fermentation of glycerin, 

 425 



FLAUM MAX., on the digestion of cold- 

 blooded animals, 473 



FLINT AUSTIN, JUN., on 'stercorin,' 459 



FLUGGE, P. C., on Millon's reaction, 429 



FLEISCHL, v., re-absorption of secreted 

 bile by the lymphatics, 287, 359 



FOSTER,, MICHAEL, his Text-book of Physio- 

 logy quoted, 285, 397, 398, 399, 400 ; 

 researches of, on glycogen, referred to, 

 471 



FOURCEOY and VAUQUELIN, their views as 

 to the nature of the bile, 291 



FBANK, E., on the action of the gastric 

 juice on pathogenic organisms, 171 



FBERICHS, F. J., on the alkalinity of the 

 saliva, 17 ; analysis of mixed saliva, 

 21 ; on the origin of the acids in flatu- 

 lent dyspepsia, 174 ; discovery of leucine 

 and tyrosine in the blood, liver and 

 urine of acute yellow atrophy, and in 

 phosphorus-poisoning, 233 ; specific 

 gravity of human bile, 289 ; total solids 

 in human bile, 345 ; his doctrine of 

 'polycholia,' 361; on jaundice urine 

 which does not exhibit Gmelin's re- 

 action, 366 ; on albumin in the bile in 

 cases of passive congestion of the liver, 

 367 ; on metallic mercury in gall-stones, 

 381 ; theory of, to account for origin of 

 gall-stones, 385 ; method of obtaining 

 intestinal juice, 406 



FBERICHS and STADELEB, belief of, that 

 the bile acids could be converted into 

 bile colouring matters, 362 

 FBIEDLANDEB, v., and C. BARISCH, on the 

 pressure under which the bile is secreted, 

 287 

 Frog, principal seats of formation of 



pepsin and hydrochloric acid in, 107 

 Furfurol, substitution of, for sugar, in 

 Pettenkofer's reaction, 298 



GAFFKY, M., researches of, on the ' bacillus 

 typhi,' 464 



Gall-bladder, dropsy of, 369 ; empyema of, 

 370 



Gases, of the bile, 343 ; of the small in- 

 testine, 438 



of the stomach in flatulent dys- 

 pepsia, 174 ; of the small intestine, 

 438 ; of the large intestine, 466 



Gastric catarrh, acute, 176 

 chronic, 176 



digestion, 61 ; historical prelimi- 

 naries relating to, 64 ; chemical agents 

 which hinder, 84 ; in disease, 163 ; in 

 fevers, 173 ; in dyspepsia, 173 ; in acute 

 gastric catarrh, 176 ; in chronic gastric 

 catarrh, 176 ; in gastric ulcer, 176 ; in 

 cancer of the stomach, 177 ; in amyloid 

 degeneration of stomach, 177 ; in chronic 

 atrophy, 177 



Gastric juice, mode of obtaining, 70 ; in- 

 fluence of nervous system upon, 76 ; 

 circumstances which provoke its flow, 

 77 ; influence of mental states upon, 

 77 ; secretion of, apparently indepen- 

 dent of central nervous system, 78; 

 physical and chemical characters of, 79 ; 

 essential constituents of summarised, 

 79 ; various reactions exhibited by, 80 ; 

 results of analyses of, 80 ; artificial, 81 ; 

 method of preparation of the latter, 82 



acid of, 90 ; Prout's discovery of 



hydrochloric acid in, 91 ; Lehmann's 

 discovery of lactic acid in, 91 ; C. 

 Schmidt's researches on, 92 ; colour 

 reactions dependent on, 92, 495 ; nature 

 of, discussed, 95 



Reactions dependent on presence of hydro- 

 chloric acid in gastric juice : 



Kabuteau's reac., 93 ; Eeoch's r., 93 ; 

 methyl-anilin violet, 93; 00-tropaeolin, 

 94, 496 ; congo-red, 94, 496 ; emerald- 

 green, 94 ; phloro-glucin and vanillin, 

 94, 496 ; benzo-purpurin, 95 ; resorcin, 

 497 



Seats of formation of the pepsin and 

 hydrochloric acid of, 100 ; seat of forma- 

 tion of acid of, 107 ; theories as to 

 mode of production of acid of, 110 ; 

 antiseptic action of 169 et seq. ; varia- 

 tions of pepsin and acid in, 114 



In disease. Use of the stomach- 

 pump and hollow gastric sound in 

 collecting, 165 ; changes in the acidity 

 of, 167 



Action of, in checking fermentations, 

 170 ; on pathogenic organisms, 171 ; 

 determination of free HC1 in, 180 ; of 

 the proportion of acids soluble in water 

 and ether in, 181 



Action of, and of constituents of, on 

 proteids, 114 

 Gastric ulcer, 176 

 GAUTIEB, his Chimie Biologique quoted, 



367 



GEGENBAUB, CARL, his Elements of Com- 

 parative Anatomy quoted, 471, 473, 474 

 GEBHABDT, C., on urobilinuria, 366 

 GIANUZZI, ' demilunes ' or ' lunulae ' of, 12 

 GILBERT and GIRODE, observations of, 



proving the bile to be sterile, 376, 387 

 Gizzard, the, 475 



Glands, salivary, 10 et seq. ; buccal and 



lingual, 34 ; of fundus of stomach, 62, 



105 et seq. ; of pyloric end of stomach, 



63, 100 et seq. 



GLASS, on the influence of salts of sodium 



on the secretion of bile, 374 

 GLISSON'S views on the functions of the 

 liver quoted, 360; on dropsy of the 

 gall-bladder, 369 

 Glutamic acid (see Amido-pyrotartaric 



acid), 252 

 Glycocine, occurrence of, 308 ; mode of 



