SAPINDACEjE. IV. PAULLINIA. 



661 



subclavate, wingless. Tj . w . S. Native of Brazil in the pro- 

 vince of Minas Geraes. 

 ^Zfed Paullinia. Sh. cl. 



12 P. E'LEOANS (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1. p. 370.) leaves with 2 

 pairs of toothed, smooth leaflets ; petioles and rachis naked ; 

 capsule pear-shaped, 3-lobed, wingless. T? . w . S. Native of 

 Brazil in the province of Minas Geraes. Flowers greenish- 

 white. 



Elegant Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



13 P. RUBIGINOSA (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1. p. 371.) leaves with 

 2 pairs of oblong, acuminated, sharply serrated leaflets, which 

 are rusty-tomentose on the nerves beneath ; petioles and rachis 

 naked ; capsule obovate or triquetrous, wingless. J? . ,_,. S. 

 Native of Brazil in the province of Minas Geraes. 



Rusted Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



* * Capsules pear-shaped with winged and keeled valves. 

 Leaves pinnate. 



14 P. TETRAGO'NA (Aubl. guian. 1. p. 355.) capsules 3-keeled, 

 3-horned ; leaflets 5, ovate, rather serrated, acute, smooth ; 

 petioles naked ; stem tetragonal. Tj . '"\ S. Native of Cayenne. 

 Like P. pinndla. 



Tetragonal-stemmed Paullinia. Clt. 1825. Shrub cl. 



15 P. VESPERTILIO (Swartz, fl. ind. occ. 2. p. 695.) capsules 

 winged at the apex ; wings horizontal ; leaflets 5, ovate, re- 

 motely toothed, smooth ; petioles naked. Jj . '"*. S. Native 

 of the island of St. Christopher. Schum. act. soc. hist. nat. hafn. 

 3. p. 122. t. 11. f. 1. 



.Bai-capsuled Paullinia. Clt. 1823. Shrub cl. 



16 P. AFRICA'NA ; leaflets 5, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, dis- 

 tantly toothed ; petioles winged ; racemes elongated, axillary ; 

 flowers nearly sessile. 1? . ^_,. S. Native of Sierra Leone. 

 Capsules winged ? 



African Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



17 P. ACUTA'NGULA (Pers. ench. 1. p. 443.) plant hairy; 

 capsules obovate, triangularly winged at the apex ; leaflets 5, 

 oblong-ovate or obovate, acuminated, serrate-toothed ; racemes 

 axillary, with 2 hooked tendrils at the base of each. T? . w . S. 

 Native of Peru in groves. Semarillaria acutangula, Ruiz et 

 Pav. fl. per. syst. p. 93. fl. per. 4. t. 337. 



sicute-angled-caipsuled. Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



18 P. AUSTRA'LIS (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1. p. 375. pi. rem. bras, 

 p. 236. t. 24. B.) leaves with 3 pairs of oblong-cuneated, coarsely 

 serrated, smoothish leaflets ; lower pair trifoliate ; rachis winged ; 

 common petiole naked ; capsule pear-shaped, obtuse, winged. 



^ . w . S. Native of Brazil on the banks of the Uruguay. 

 Southern Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



19 P. MELLSFOLIA (Juss. ann. 4. p. 347. t. 66. f. 2.) capsules 

 with 3 small wings at the apex, cohering with the style ; leaves 

 with 3 pairs of oblong-lanceolate, remotely toothed leaflets, pu- 

 bescent beneath, lower pair trifoliate. ^ . . S. Native of 

 Brazil. Petioles naked ; rachis winged. Shrub sarmentose, 

 6-7 feet. 



Melia-leaved Paullinia. Clt. 1819. Shrub cl. 



20 P. GRANDIFLORA (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1. p. 372.) leaves with 

 2 pairs of ovate, grossly-toothed, smooth leaflets ; petioles and 

 rachis winged, fj . v _ / . S. Native of Brazil in the province of 

 Minas Geraes. 



Great-flowered Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



21 P. MICRA'NTHA (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1. p. 373.) leaves with 3 

 pairs of oblong-cuneated or subcuneated, bluntish, toothed, 

 smoothish leaflets, lower pair trifoliate. Tj . w . S. Native of 

 Brazil in the province of Minas Geraes. Petioles naked. Ra- 

 chis winged. Fruit pear-shaped, 3-lobed, with 3 short wings. 



Small-flowered Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



22 P. SERI'CEA (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1 . p. 374. t. 77. A.) leaves 



with 4-5 pairs of oblong-lanceolate, acuminated, toothed leaflets, 

 which are smoothish above and silky-tomentose beneath, 2 or 4 

 of the lower ones trifoliate ; petioles naked ; rachis winged ; 

 capsule pear-shaped, with 3 short wings. 1? . w . S. Native of 

 Brazil in the province of Minas Geraes. Calyx purple. 

 Silky Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



**** Capsules ovate, obovate or roundish. Leaves pinnate. 



23 P. OBOVA^TA (Pers. ench. 1. p. 443.) capsules obovate; 

 leaflets 5, lanceolate, distantly serrated. Tj . / ~ v . S. Native of 

 Peru in groves. Semarillaria obovata, Ruiz et Pav. fl. per. 

 syst. 1. p. 93. fl. per. 4. t. 338. 



O&otate-capsuled Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



24 P. TOMENTOSA (Jacq. amer. 37. obs. 3. t. 61. f. 13.) cap- 

 sules obovate, and are as well as the leaves tomentose ; leaflets 

 5, sessile, ovate, rhomboid, repand, obtuse ; petioles marginate. 

 Tj . *"\ S. Native of the Antilles. Old leaves almost smooth. 



Tcmentose Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



25 P. SENEGALE'NSIS (Juss. ann. 4. p. 348.) capsules ovate, 

 bluntly trigonal; leaflets 5, sessile, ovate, remotely crenated, 

 the odd one largest ; petioles marginate ; stem angular, some- 

 what tomentose. ^ . ^\ S. Native of Guinea, particularly in 

 Senegal. 



Senegal Paullinia. Clt. 1822. Shrub cl. 



26 P. CUPANA (H. B. etKunth, nov. gen. amer. 5. p. 117.) 

 capsules ovate, acute ; leaflets 5, ovate-oblong, acuminated, 

 coarsely crenate-serrated, coriaceous, smooth, but hairy on the 

 nerves and veins beneath. Jj . / ~ > . S. Native of South America 

 on the banks of the river Orinoco, and of Trinidad. 



Cupana's Paullinia. Clt. 1818. Shrub cl. 



27 P. SPH^ROCA'RPA (Rich, in Juss. ann. 4. p. 348.) capsules 

 spherical, smooth ; leaflets 5, almost sessile, ovate, smooth, re- 

 motely crenated, each ending in a blunt point. Pj . r ^. S. Native 

 of Guinea. 



Spherical-capsuled Paullinia. Clt. 1824. Shrub cl. 



28 P. SUBROTU'NDA (Pers. ench. 1. p. 443.) capsules large, 

 roundish ; leaflets 5, oblong-obovate, serrated above. 1? . ^_,. S. 

 Native of Peru in groves. Semarillaria subrotunda, Ruiz et 

 Pav. fl. per. syst. p. 92. fl. per. 4. t. 336. The aril which envelops 

 the seeds is eatable. 



Roundish- fruited. Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



29 P. PTEROPODA (Moc. et Sesse, fl. mex. icon. ined. D. C. 

 prod. 1. p. 605.) capsules somewhat spherical, 3-furrowed, and 

 are as well as the leaves villous ; leaflets 5, ovate, coarsely 

 toothed, terminal one cuneated ; petioles marginate. Ij . w . S. 

 Native of Mexico. 



Winged-petioled Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



t Capsules unknown. Leaves pinnate. 



30 P. CATJLIFLORA (Jacq. icon. rar. 3. p. 458.) leaves pinnate, 

 lower leaflets ternate ; petioles naked at the base, but marginate 

 at the top ; flowers in capitate corymbs, axillary, and terminal. 



Jj . r< . S. Native of Caraccas in South America. 

 Stem-flowered Paullinia. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1822. Sh. cl. 



31 P. ? JAPONICA (Thunb. fl. jap. 170.) leaflets 5, on margi- 

 nate stalks, lower ones almost sessile, 3-lobed ; stem herbaceous, 

 unarmed. Tf..^.G. Native of Japan. 



Japan Paullinia. PI. cl. 



32 P. CUPANLEFOLIA (Rich, in Juss. ann. mus. 4. p. 349.) 

 leaflets 5, sessile, ovate-oblong, remotely crenated, very smooth ; 

 petioles naked at the base, but marginate between the leaflets. 

 Tj . "*. S. Native of Guiana in woods. 



Cupania-leaved Paullinia. Shrub cl. 



33 P. CONNARIFOLIA (Rich, in Juss. 1. c.) leaflets 5, sessile, 

 coriaceous, ovate, bluntly mucronate, almost entire, smooth, but 

 are rusty as well as the branches ; petioles naked ; peduncles 



