576 



ROSACES. XXII. ROSA. 



St. Gothard. 



St. Jago. 



St. Mark. 



St. Patrick. 



sans defaul. 



sans pelales. 



Sarmatian. 



scarlet Brabant. 



sceptre. 



scone purple. 



semidouble hep. 



semldouble mlgnonne. 



semidouble monthly. 



scmidoulle new. 



seigneur d' JErizelaar . 



septum cerise. 



Seville. 



Sheffield. 



Shylock. 



Silenus. 



Silesian. 



shining semidouble. 



simplicite. 



singuliere agate. 



Sirius. 



soliditas. 



Southampton. 



Spartan. 



spineless red. 



spiral. 



stcebon. 



standard. 



state. 



Stephanus. 



Stepney, mJ.r. 



striped monthly. 



striped Proving. 



striped velvet. 



sugarloaf. 



sulphurea. 



sulphurea minor. 



Sultan, m.l.r. 



superb. 



superb amaranth. 



superbe brune. 



superbe pyramide. 



surpasse Singleton. 



surpasse tout. 



Swiss. 



Syrian. 



Tangiers. 



ten-leaved. 



temple d'Apotton. 



tele de mart. 



Theseus. 



Tigris. 



tricolor. 



tomentosa alba. 



toujours. 



tous les mois gris. 



transparent. 



transparente nouvelle. 



Trebonius. 



tree burnet-leaved. 



tree peeony. 



tresorier. 



triangular. 



triomphe. 



triomphe des dames. 



triomphe royale. 



Triton. 



turban. 



two-coloured hundred-leaved. 



two-coloured mignonne. 



vacuna. 



vagrant. 



velours cranwisie. 



veloute. 



venerable. 



venetatus. 



Venetian. 



ventome noir. 



Venus. 



venusta. 



veritas. 



vermillion. 



Vesta. 



Vesuvius. 



victoria. 



Vidua. 



villosa nouvelle. 



Vilmorin. 



violette. 



violette agreable. 



violette aimable. 



violette brillante. 



violette curieuse. 



violette foncee. 



violette maculee. 



violette nouvelle. 



violette sans pareille. 



violette superbe. 



violette superieure. 



virgin's. 



virginale. 



virbilia. 



virgo cramoisie. 



ulterio. 



ultra-marine. 



umbrella. 



unique rouge. 



Waterloo. 



Watson's blush. 



Watson's nhitc. 



Wellington. 



woolly-leaved. 



white damask. 



white pompone. 



York. 



Yorkshire blush. 



Yorkshire Provins. 



zabet. 



zalre. 



Zenobia. 



SECT. VII. VILLOS* (from villosus, villous ; shrubs villous). 

 Lindl. ros. p. 72. Surculi straight. Prickles straightish. Leaf- 

 lets ovate or oblong, with diverging serratures. Sepals conni- 



vent, permanent. Disk thickened, closing the throat. This 

 division borders equally close upon those of Canlnee and Rubigi- 

 nosce. From both it is distinguished by its root shoots being 

 erect and stout. The most absolute marks of difference, how- 

 ever, between this and Sect. Canines, exist in the prickles of the 

 present section being straight, and the serratures of the leaves 

 diverging. If, as is sometimes the case, the prickles of this 

 tribe are falcate, the serratures become more diverging. The 

 permanent sepals are another character by which this tribe may 

 be known from Sect. Canlnee. The 'section Rubiginbsee cannot 

 be .confounded with the present section on account of their un- 

 equal, hooked prickles, and glandular leaves. Roughness of 

 fruit and permanence of sepals are common to both. 



82 R. TURBINA'TA (Ait. hort. kew. 2. p. 206.) tube of calyx 

 turbinate ; sepals undivided; leaves villous beneath. T? . H. 

 Native of Germany, probably spontaneous. Lawr. ros. 63. 

 Jacq. schcenbr. 4. t. 415. Jacq. fragm. 71. t. 107. f. 2. Red. 

 ros. 1. p. 127. t. 48. R. campanulata, Ehrh. beitr. 6. p. 97. 

 R. Francofortiana, Mcench. hausv. 5. p. 24. R. Francfurtensis, 

 Rossig. ros. t. 11. Habit of R. Damascena, Flowers large, 

 red, very double. 



7'wriittrtte-calyxed or Franckfort Rose. Fl. June, July. Clt. 

 1629. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



83 R. VILLOSA (Lin. spec. 704.) leaflets rounded, bluntish, 

 downy all over ; fruit globose, rather depressed, partly bristly ; 

 sepals slightly covnpound. Tj . H. Native of Europe, in hedges ; 

 in Britain, in bushy rather mountainous situations, in Wales, 

 Scotland, and the north of England. R. mollis, Smith, engl. 

 bot. t. 2459. R. tomentosa ft, Lindl. ros. p. 77. R. hetero- 

 phy'lla, Woods, in Lin. trans. 12. p. 195. R. pulchella, Woods. 



1. c. p. 196. R. pomifera, Herm. diss. 16. Flowers red or pink. 

 This is a very variable plant. Branches without bristles. 



Var. ft, resinosa (Lindl. ros. p. 77.) dwarf, grey ; leaflets nar- 

 row ; flowers very red. T? . H. Native of Ireland. 

 Villous Rose. Fl. July. Britain. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



84 R. SYLVE'STRIS (Lindl. syn. brit. fl. p. 101.) stem erect, 

 coloured, flexuous ; prickles hooked ; leaflets oblong, acute, 

 hoary on both sides ; sepals diverging, deciduous before the 

 fruit is ripe ; fruit elliptic, bristly. Pj . H. Native of Oxford- 

 shire, in hedges. R. tomentosa sylvestris, Woods. 



Wild Rose. Fl. June, July. England. Shrub 6 to 8 feet. 



85 R. BOREYKIA'NA (Bess, ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 652.) 

 prickles of branches scattered, recurved ; petioles prickly ; 

 leaflets doubly serrated, pubescent beneath, glandular on the 

 margins, but not beneath ; peduncles corymbose, covered with 

 glandular bristles ; fruit oblong, glabrous. f? . H. Native of 

 the north of Podolia. 



Boreykian Rose. Shrub 6 to 8 feet. 



86 R. TOMENTOSA (Smith, fl. brit. 539. engl. bot. 990.) leaf- 

 lets ovate, acute, more or less downy ; fruit elliptical, hispid ; 

 sepals pinnate ; prickles slightly curved. ^ H. Native of 

 Europe, in hedges and thickets ; plentiful in Britain. Red. 

 ros. 2. p. 39. 1. 17. R. villbsa, Ehrh. arb. 45. Du Roi, harbk. 



2. p. 341. Fl. dan. 1458. R. mollissima, Bbrk. holz. p. 307. 

 R. dubia, Wibel. wirth. p. 263. R. villosa ft, Huds. 219. Pe- 

 tals red, white at the base. 



Var. ft, scabriuscula (Smith, engl. bot. 1896.) leaves greener, 

 nearly smooth except the ribs, which are hairy. ?j . H. Native 

 near Newcastle. R. fce'tida, Batard, suppl. 29. Red. ros. 1. 

 p. 131. t. 150. 



Tomentose Rose. Fl. June. July. Britain. Shrub 6 feet. 



87 R. SHERA'RDI (Davies, Welsh, bot. 49.) prickles conical, 

 hooked, compressed ; leaflets elliptical, acute, downy on both 

 surfaces ; sepals pinnate ; fruit globular, abrupt, rather bristly. 

 Tj . H. Native near Kingston-upon-Thames, near Tonbridge 

 Wells, and Down in Kent ; in Cambridgeshire and Anglesea. 



