ROSACES. XXII. ROSA. 



581 



Borrer's Dog-rose. Fl. June, July. Britain. Sh. 6 to 10 ft. 



123 R. COLLI'NA (Jacq. fl. austr. t. 197.) prickles hooked ; 

 leaflets roundish, simply serrated, smooth above, but clothed 

 with hoary pubescence beneath ; flower-stalks aggregate, bristly ; 

 fruit smooth. T? . H. Native of Austria and other parts of 

 Europe. Red. ros. 2. p. 13. t. 5. R. frutetorum, Bess. enum. 

 1860. R. umbellata, Leys. pal. 435. R. fastigiata, Bat. fl. 

 main, et loir, suppl. 30. R. platyphylla, Ran, enum. 82. R. 

 psilophylla, Ran, 1. c. p. 191. Sepals pinnate, deciduous, bristly. 

 Flowers pink. Peduncles beset with glandular bristles. 



Hill Dog-rose. Fl. June, July. Shrub 4 to 5 feet. 



124 R. BA'LTICA (Roth, nov. spec. pi. 234.) leaflets oblong- 

 ovate, obtuse, simply serrated ; petioles nearly unarmed, pilose ; 

 tube of calyx globose, with its base and peduncles beset with 

 glandular bristles ; sepals nearly simple, covered with rusty 

 glandular bristles on the outside ; bracteas coloured. Tj . H. 

 Native near Rostock by the sea side. Flowers pale red. 



Bailie Dog-rose. Fl. June, July. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



125 R. JUNDZI'LLII (Bess. Cat. hort. crem. 1810.) prickles of 

 branches few, recurved ; petioles prickly, and covered with glan- 

 dular villi ; leaflets glandularly biserrated, glaucescent beneath, 

 and rather villous ; fruit ovate, hispid at the base ; peduncles 

 hispid. Tj . H. Native of Volhynia, Tauria, and Caucasus. 

 R. Jundzilliana, Bess. enum. p. 46, 61, and 67. R. glandulosa 

 and R. nitidula, Bess. 



JundzilVs Dog-rose. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



126 R. TURBINE'LLA (Swartz, ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 554.) 

 prickles of branches few, and a little recurved ; petioles un- 

 armed, villous ; leaflets equally toothed, clothed with hoary villi 

 beneath ; sepals entire, villous, elongated ; germens globose, de- 

 pressed, and are, as well as the aggregate peduncles, glabrous. 



fj . H. Native of Sweden. 

 Small-turban -fruited Dog-rose. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



127 R. viiNOSA (Swartz ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 554.) prickles 

 of branches scattered, strong, and recurved ; petioles unarmed, 

 glabrous ; leaflets doubly serrated, veiny, quite glabrous, glau- 

 cescent beneath ; sepals elongated, a little cut, with the margins 

 tomentose ; germens ovate, and are, as well as the peduncles, 

 glabrous. fj . H. Native of Sweden. 



Veiny-leaved Dog-rose. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



128 R. CORHFOLIA (Fries, ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 554.) prickles 

 of branches scattered, recurved ; petioles unarmed, villous ; leaf- 

 lets coriaceous, opaque, unequally serrated, villous beneath ; 

 peduncles solitary, short, glabrous ; germens globose, glabrous. 



F? . H. Native of Denmark. R. crassifolia, Liljebl. 

 Hide-leaved Dog-rose. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



129 R. SWA'RTZII (Fries, in Billberg Svensk, bot. ex Schrad. 

 neuve entd. 3. p. 219.) germens ovate, and peduncles smooth ; 

 branches and petioles beset with recurved scattered prickles ; 

 leaflets glabrous on both surfaces, shining, unequally and glan- 

 dularly serrated; styles exserted. I? . H. Native of the south 

 of Sweden. Allied to R. canlna. 



Sivartz's Dog-rose. Fl. June, July. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



130 R. SAXA'TILIS (Stev. in Bieb. fl. taur. p. 349.) germens 

 ovate, and are, as well as the peduncles, hispid ; cauline prickles 

 scattered, strong, compressed, recurved; petioles clothed with 

 glandular villi, prickly ; leaflets largish, unequally and sharply 

 serrated, smoothish on both surfaces, paler beneath ; the serra- 

 tures somewhat duplicate ; flowers corymbose. T? . H. Native 

 of Tauria. Allied to R. canlna. 



Rock Dog-rose. Fl. June, July. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



131 R. RUBIUFOLIA (Vill. dauph. 3. p. 549.) prickles small, 

 distant ; leaflets ovate, and are, as well as the branches, glabrous, 

 opaque, discoloured ; sepals narrow, entire ; fruit ovate- 

 globose, smooth ; flowers corymbose ; peduncles smooth. T? . 

 H. Native of Dauphiny, Austria, Savoy, Pyrenees, and Au- 



vergne, in woods. Bell, in act. taur. 1790. p. 229. t. 9. Jacq. 

 fragm. 70. t. 106. Red. ros. 1. p. 35. t. 4. Lindl. in bot. reg. t. 

 430. R. multiflora, Reyn. act. laus. 1. p. 70. t. 6. R. rubi- 

 ctinda, Hall. fil. in Room. arch. 1. fasc. 2. p. 6. R. canina ft, 

 Sut. helv. 1. p. 302. R. glauca, Desf. cat. p. 175. R. glau- 

 cescens, Wulf. in Room, arch. 3. p. 376. R. lurida, Andr. ros. 

 R. cinnamomea y, rubrifolia, Red. ros. 1. p. 134. Stems red. 

 Leaves red at the edges. Flowers small, deep red. Sepals 

 narrow, longer than the petals. 



Var. p, hispidula (Ser. mus. helv. 1. p. 8 and 12. t. 1.) leaf- 

 lets ovate; flowers red; fruit corymbose, smooth; peduncles 

 hispid ; sepals entire. R. cinnamomea glauca, Desv. journ. bot. 

 1813. p. 120. Red. ros. 1. p. 134. 



Var. -y, Redoutea (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 609.) stems and 

 branches reddish ; prickles slender, hardly curved ; petioles 

 spinulose ; corymbs few-flowered ; leaflets ovate ; petals very- 

 pale red, with rose-coloured and dotted margins. R. Redoiitea, 

 Red. ros. p. S. and Mill, in ann. encycl. 1818. p. 35. R. Re- 

 doutea glauca, Red. ros. 1. t. 38. p. 101. Lindl. ros. 137. This 

 appears to be a hybrid production between R. rubrifolia and R. 

 spmosissima. 



Var. S, inermis (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 610.) stem and 

 branches unarmed ; petioles prickly ; leaflets ovate ; peduncles 

 and calyxes smooth ; stipulas broad. f? . H. Native of Swit- 

 zerland. R. rubrifolia, Thomas. 



Var. e, pinna tifida (Ser. in mus. helv. 1. p. 11. t. 2. f. 11.) 

 leaflets ovate ; flowers solitary, terminal ; sepals pinnatifid ; fruit 

 globose, and are, as well as the peduncles, smooth. Jj . H. 

 Native of Switzerland. R. rubrifolia germinibus ovatis, and R. 

 montana germinibus glabris, Schleich. cat. 1815. pp. 24. 46. 

 R. canina globosa, Desv. journ. bot. 1813. p. 114. 



Red-leaved Dog-rose. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1814. Sh. 5 to 6 ft. 



132 R. SERI'CEA (Lindl. ros. p. 105. t. 12.) prickles stipular, 

 compressed; leaflets 7-11, oblong, obtuse, serrated at the 

 apex, silky beneath ; flowers solitary, bractless ; sepals entire, 

 ending in long points, fj . H. Native of Gosaingsthan. Flowers 

 pale red 1 Fruit and peduncles naked. 



Silky Rose. Fl. June, July. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



133 R. MICROPHY'LLA (Roxb. Lindl. ros. p. 146.) prickles un- 

 der the stipulas straight ; stipulas very narrow, spreading at the 

 tip ; leaflets 5-9, shining, sharply serrated, glabrous ; flowers 

 solitary ; calyx beset with straight prickles ; sepals short, 

 broadly ovate, apiculated, downy at the edge. H . H. Native 

 of China. A charming little shrub, resembling the Macartney 

 Rose. Flowers very double, pale red. 



Small-leaved Rose. Fl. June, July. Shrub 2 to 3 feet. 



134 R. I'NDICA (Lin. spec. 705.) branches glaucous-green, 

 armed with equal hooked prickles ; leaflets elliptic, acuminated, 

 glabrous, crenate-serrated, glaucous beneath ; stipulas ciliately 

 serrulated ; sepals ovate, entire ; flowers numerous ; fruit tur- 

 binate. fy . H. Native of China, near Canton. Lawr. ros. t. 

 26. Red. ros. 1. p. 51. t. 142. p. 35. t. 15. R. Sinica, Lin. syst. 

 veg. ed. 13. p. 398. R. semperflorens carnea, Rossig. ros. t. 19. 

 R. I'ndicaChinensis semiplena, Ser. mel. 1. p. 31. R. reclinata 

 flore submultiplici, Red. ros. p. 79. with a figure. Flowers red, 

 usually semidouble. Petioles setigerous and prickly. Petals 

 obcordate. 



Var. ft, Noisell'tuna (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 600.) stem firm, 

 and is, as well as the branches, prickly ; stipulas nearly entire ; 

 flowers panicled, very numerous, semidouble, pale red ; styles 

 exserted. R. Noisettlana, Red. ros. 2. p. 77. with a figure, 

 Noisette rose. 



Tar. y, Ternauxiana (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 600.) stem 

 rather firm, and is, as well as the branches, prickly ; leaflets lan- 

 ceolate, smaller ; flowers panicled, red, size of the Pompone rose. 

 R. Noisettiana purpurea, Red. ros. p. 103. with a figure. 



