CAMPANULACEjE. XII. PHVTEUMA. 



747 



FIG. 130. 



tains ; and in valleys among the mountains of Sesia. Brugnat. 

 giorn. di. fisic. 1. dec, 2. p. 37. Lois. fl. gall. 1. p. 145. exclu- 

 sive of the syn. P. Sieberi. Plant glabrous. Heads of flowers 

 spherical. Corollas blue. ? 



Carestia Rampion. PI. ^ to | foot. 



6 P. HU V MILIS (Schleich. exsic. Murr. guid. en. val. p. 84.) 

 radical leaves crowded, linear-lanceolate, narrow at the base, 

 nearly entire : cauline leaves few, linear, entire ; bracteas ovate- 

 lanceolate, long-acuminated, toothed and serrulated, somewhat 

 ciliated. Tf.. H. Native of Vallais, in the fissures of rocks ; 

 on Mount RefFel, in the valley of St. Nicholas, and elsewhere in 

 the same valley, &c. Hegetschw. reis. p. 146. t. 16. fl. helv. 

 2. p. 422. in add. ex Gaud. fl. helv. 2. p. 173. exclusive of the 

 syn. P. Carestice. Plant glabrous. Heads of flowers globose. 

 Corollas blue. 



Far. ft, humillima (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 186.) root thick; 

 stems very short. If. H. P. humile /3, Gaud. 1. c. P. 1m- 

 mile, Rchb. icon. bot. t. 364, f. 546. 



Humble Rampion. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1825. PI. \ foot. 



7 P. SIEBE'RI (Spreng. pug. 1. no. 29. Roem. et Schultes, 

 syst. 5. p. 80.) radical leaves petiolate, ovate-roundish, subcor- 

 date, crenated : lower cauline leaves petiolate, lanceolate, coarsely 

 toothed : superior ones stem-clasping, acutely toothed ; bracteas 

 ovate, acuminated, pilose, coarsely and acutely toothed. "4. H. 

 Native of the Apennines, Carniola, and Tyrol, on the alps. 

 Rchb. icon. bot. t. 214. P. Charmelii, Sieb. P. orbiculare, 

 var. Schrad. P. intermedium, Jan. in herb. Sering. Stem 

 glabrous or pilose. Heads of flowers spherical. Corollas deep 

 blue. 



Sieber's Rampion. Fl. May, July. Clt. 1826. PI. j tomfool. 



8 P. ORBICULA'RE (Lin. spec. 



1. p. 242.) radical leaves petio- 

 le, lanceolate, subcordate, cre- 



lated : cauline leaves sessile, 

 linear-lanceolate ; bracteas ovate, 

 acute, entire. If . H. Native 

 of the alps of Europe, from 

 Abruzzo to Arragon, and the 

 Pyrenees ; also of Galicia, Sax- 

 ony, Transylvania, Switzerland, 

 and on the Carpathian moun- 

 tains. In England, in pastures 

 and by road sides, on a chalky 

 soil, but rare on the downs of 

 Sussex and Hampshire, in many 

 places ; in several parts of Sur- 

 rey and Kent ; plentiful near 

 Leatherhead. Jacq. fl. austr. t. 437. Smith, engl. bot. t. 142. 

 Lodd. bot. cab. t. 122. Hook. fl. lond. t. 55. P. comosa, 

 Gouan, fl. monsp. p. 26. Rapunculus orbicularis, Scop. fl. earn. 



2. ed. 1. p. 150. demonstr. bot. t. 34. P. cordatum, Vill. dauph. 

 2. p. 517. t. 11. f. 1. Sims, bot. mag. t. 1466. P. hemisphse'- 

 ricum, Geners. elench. seep. no. 195. P. Scheuchzeri, Lapeyr. 

 abr. p. 109. P. Michelii, Hegetschw. reis. p. 148. t. 33. but 

 not of others. P. corniculatum, Riv. mon. irr. t. 109. f. 1. 

 Leaves glabrous or pilose. Heads round. Corollas deep blue. 



far. J3, lanceolatum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) stem larger ; 

 leaves long-lanceolate, less cordate. If. . H. Native through- 

 out France. P. lanceolatum, Vill. dauph. 2. p. 517. t. 12. f. 1. 

 P. orbiculare /3, Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. no. 2861. PI. 1 ft. high. 



Far. y, giganteum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) stem taller; 

 leaves long-lanceolate, less cordate. If. H. Native of France. 

 V. ellipticum, Vill. dauph. 2. p. 517. t. 11. f. 2. P. orbiculare 

 y, Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. no. 2860. Plant 1| foot high. 



Far. S, comosum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) bracteas larger. 

 1;. H. Native of France. P. comosum, Vill. dauph. 2. p. 517. 



Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. no. 2860. Rapunculus, Lam. fl. fr. 3. p. 

 331. P. orbiculare , D. C. fl. fr. suppl. no. 2861. 



Far. c, Columns (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) radical leaves 

 small, ovate-cordate : lower cauline leaves lanceolate, serrated. 

 Column, ecphr. pt. 1. p. 223. t. 224. 



Far. 77, decipiens (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) humble ; radi- 

 cal leaves short, elliptic-linear or linear, obsoletely crenated : 

 cauline leaves sessile, linear, bluntish. If. H. Native of 

 Switzerland. P. brevifblium, Schleich. cat. 1821. p. 25. P. 

 pilosum, Hegetschw. reis. p. 149. f. 34. P. orbiculare, Gaud, 

 fl. helv. 2. p. 176. 



Orbicular-]eave& Rampion. Fl. June, Aug. England. PI. 

 | to 1| foot. 



* Bracteas fen, unequal, narrow. 



9 P. CHARME'LII (Vill. dauph. 2. p. 516. t. 11. f. 3.) leaves 

 of various forms ; radical ones on long petioles, cordate, ovate, 

 acute, coarsely serrate-toothed : lower cauline ones petiolate, 

 lanceolate, irregularly serrate-toothed ; heads spherical ; brac- 

 teas short, linear-lanceolate, spreading. If. H. Native of 

 Piedmont, Provence about Colmars, Dauphiny, and the Central 

 Pyrenees. All. auct. fl. pedem. p. 8. Alph. D. C. mon. p. 189. 

 P. orbiculare S, Willd. spec. 1. p. 922. P. orbiculare, A. Lam. 

 ill. no. 2586. Poir. diet. 6. p. 73. P. Scheuchzeri, Benth. cat. 

 p. 111. Column, ecphr. 1. t. 224. obs. t. 525. and t. 526. 

 Plant glabrous. Heads spherical. Corollas blue. 



Charmeli's Rampion. Fl. May, Aug. Clt. 1823. PI. ^ to 

 1 foot. 



10 P. SCHEUCHZE RI (All. pedem. no. 428. t. 39. f. 2.) radical 

 leaves petiolate, ovate-lanceolate, bluntly serrated : lower cau- 

 line ones linear-lanceolate, acutely serrulated : upper ones linear, 

 nearly entire ; heads spherical ; bracteas very long, reflexed. 

 If. H. Native of Vallais, and nearly throughout the whole 

 southern declivities of the alps from Piedmont, through Pro- 

 vence, even to Tyrol. Sims, bot. mag. 1797. Rchb. icon. bot. 

 t. 366. P. ovatum, Lam. ill. no. 2585. exclusive of the syn. All. 

 t. 7. f. 3. P. corniculatum, Clairv. man. p. 63. Gaud. fl. helv. 

 2. p. 177. Scheuchz. itin. 6. p. 460. Plant glabrous. ' Corollas 

 deep blue. 



Far. f3, corniculatum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 191.) radical 

 leaves deeply cordate ; bracteas longer than the heads or shorter. 

 If. H. Native of Vallais and Switzerland. P. Charmelii, 

 Murr. guid. en. vail. p. 84. Hegetschw. fl. helv. 2. p. 421. 

 Schleich. pi. exsic. P. Columnse, Thorn, cat. 1818. P. cornicu- 

 latum, 2. Gaud. fl. helv. 2. p. 178. P. Charmelioides, Birol. 



Scheuchzer's Rampion. Fl. May.June. Clt. 1813. PI. 1 foot. 



2. Heads cylindrical, conical, or ovale at the time of flower- 

 ing, but at length they become more elongated. 



11 P. SCORZONERIFOLIUM (Vill. dauph. 2. p. 519. t. 12. f. 2.) 

 leaves of various forms ; radical ones petiolate, ovate-cordate 

 or ovate : cauline leaves linear-lanceolate ; spikes ovate ; brac- 

 teas reflexed, linear, glabrous. If. H. Native of Dauphiny, 

 Vallais, Carniola, Savoy, &c. on the mountains. Rchb. icon, 

 bot. 3. t. 249. Gaud. fl. helv. 2. p. 181. exclusive of the syn. 

 P. scorzonerifolium, D. C. and persicifolium, Hoppe. P. 

 Scheuchzeri ft, Pers. ench. 1. p. 193. P. Scheuchzeri y, 

 Schultes, fl. austr. 2. ed. no. 881. P. betonicaefolium, Sims, 

 bot. mag. t. 2066. but not of Vill. P. Michelii, Schmidt, fl. 

 bohem. no. 187. Bert, amcen. ital. p. 342. but not of All. Plant 

 glabrous. Stems simple. Corollas pale blue. 



Var. /3 ; flowers deep blue. If . H. P. scorzonerifolium, 

 Sims, bot. mag. t. 2271. 



Salsefy-lcaved Rampion. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1819. PI. 1 

 to 2 feet. 



12 P. MICHE'LII (All. pedem. 1. p. 115. no. 427. f. 73.) 

 5 c 2 



