766 



CAMPANULACEjE. XV. CAMPANULA. 



entire, rather shorter than the corolla, which is funnel-shaped ; 

 capsule long-obconical, nearly terete. $ . H. Native of Spain, 

 about Madrid and elsewhere ; and of Gibraltar and Tangiers. 

 Root slender, filiform. Stem simple, but furnished at top with 

 ] -flowered peduncles, which diverge more or less. Flowers 

 erect, blue. 



Erinus-like Bell-flower. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1823. PI. 

 $ foot. 



127 C.MATRITE'NSIS (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 532.) stem humble, 

 few-flowered ; leaves linear-lanceolate, nearly entire : lower 

 ones obtuse : superior ones acute ; calycine lobes long-subulate, 

 erect, entire, rather shorter than the corolla, which is narrow- 

 funnel-shaped ; capsule obconical, elongated, having the nerves 

 rather prominent. Q. H. Native of Spain, about Madrid. 

 Root filiform. Stem simple, but furnished with 1 -flowered pe- 

 duncles at the top, glabrous or pilose, hardly scabrous on the 

 angles. Leaves glabrous or pilose. Corollas violaceous. 



Madrid Bell-flower. PI. to foot. 



128 C. RAMOSISSIMA (Sibth. et Smith, fl. graec. t. 204.) stem 

 branched, many-flowered, pilose ; leaves ovate-lanceolate, cre- 

 nated : lower leaves obtuse : upper ones acute ; calyx with a pilose 

 tube, and acuminated entire lobes, which are pilose outside, and 

 rather shorter than the spreading corolla ; capsule obconical, 

 pilose, having the nerves rather prominent. O- H. Native of 

 Mount Olympus, in Bithynia, and in the island of Zante, &c. 

 Root slender, fibrous. Stem angular. Leaves equally scattered 

 over the stem, smoothish. Branches nearly naked, divaricate, 

 each terminating in a single flower. Corolla bluish-violet, 

 having the nerves more intensely coloured. 



Much-branched Bell-flower. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1820. 

 PI. -I to | foot. 



129 C. LORE'YI (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 333.) stem branched, 

 few-flowered ; leaves sessile, glabrous : lower ones obovate, 

 crenated : middle ones ovate-lanceolate : superior ones linear, 

 entire ; calyx with a hispid tube, and long-acuminated glabrous 

 spreading lobes, which are denticulated at the base, length of 

 corolla, which is somewhat rotate ; capsule spheroid, deeply 

 furrowed, and beset with strigose pili. Q. H. Native of the 

 province of Verona, near Vallegio, where it was first collected 

 by Lory ; and on Mount Baldo, by Rainer. C. Loreiana, Loreii, 

 or Lorfei, Poll. elem. hot. t. 2. p. 148. ultimate table, f. 1. Poll, 

 fl. ver. 1. p. 271. t. 2. f. 4. Sims, bot. mag. t. 2581. C. Bal- 

 densis, Balb. cat. hort. taur. 1813. p. 20. C. ramosissima, Host, 

 fl. austr. 1. p. 264. but not of Sibth. et Smith. Root slender, 

 fibrous. Stem glabrous or hispid. Peduncles long, naked, 

 glabrous, bearing each an erect flower at the apex ; but the 

 alabastrum is drooping before expansion. Corolla with a white 

 base, middle part or base of the lobes pale blue, and the lobes 

 bluish-violet. 



Lorey's Bell-flower. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1824. PI. \ to 

 1 foot. 



130 C. DECU'MBENS (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 334. t. 12. f. A.) 

 stem decumbent, nearly simple, few-flowered ; radical leaves 

 roundish-spatulate, sinuated : cauline leaves obovate, crenately- 

 toothed : superior ones linear-lanceolate ; calyx with a pilose 

 tube; corolla funnel-shaped, twice longer than the calycine 

 lobes ; capsule spheroid. Q. H. Native of Spain, near Aran- 

 juez. Root slender, fibrous. Stem glabrous or slightly pi- 

 lose. Radical leaves with rather scabrous white subrevolute 

 edges ; middle ones quite glabrous. Flowers terminal, and 

 axillary, on long peduncles, solitary, drooping before expansion, 

 but afterwards erect. Corollas blue. ? 



Decumbent Bell-flower. PI. decumbent. 



131 C. LOEFLINGII (Brot. phyt. fasc. 1. no. 10. fl. lus. 1. 

 p. 237.) stem much branched, many-flowered, rather scabrous 

 on the angles ; leaves crenulated : lower ones ovate-reniform, 



or roundish-cordate : superior ones ovate, stem-clasping ; calyx 

 glabrous, with an obconical tube, and long-acuminated spread- 

 ing lobes, which are rather shorter than the corolla ; capsule 

 obconical, with prominent nerves. O. H. Native throughout 

 Portugal, in sandy places ; of Spain, about Madrid ; and of 

 the territory of Mogodor. Brot. phyt. lus. sel. p. 41. t. 18. 

 Hoffm. et Link, fl. port. 2. p. 14. t. 82. C. Broussonnetiana, 

 Rcem. et Schultes, syst. 5. p. 104. Root slender, fibrous. 

 Leaves glabrous. Flowers solitary, terminating the naked 

 branchlets, loosely panicled, drooping. Corolla funnel-shaped, 

 blue, or violaceous, with a deeper coloured zone beneath the 

 middle, white at the base, both inside and outside. In one 

 variety, the calyx is downy. 



Loeflmg's Bell-flower. Fl. July, Aug.- Clt. 1818. PI. \ 

 to \\ foot. 



132 C. RETRORSA (Labill. pi. syr. dec. 5. t. 3.) stem few- 

 flowered, angular, scabrous from retrograde prickles or bristles 

 on the angles ; lower leaves roundish-obovate, petiolate, some- 

 what sinuated, glabrous : superior leaves ovate-lanceolate, en- 

 tire, with scabrous edges ; calycine lobes long -acuminated, 

 spreading, scabrous from serrulations, longer than the corolla, 

 which is funnel-shaped; capsule obconically elongated. O- H. 

 Native on Mount Lebanon. Root slender, fibrous. Branches 

 elongated, naked, each terminated by an erect flower. Flowers 

 drooping before expansion. Corolla mixed with white and 

 violet. 



Retrograde-bristled Bell-flower. PI. j to 1| foot. 



133 C. ZOYSII (Wulf. in Jacq. coll. 2. p. 122.) plant tufted ; 

 stems erect, few-flowered ; leaves entire : radical ones crowded, 

 petiolate, ovately-obovate, obtuse ; cauline leaves obovate-lanceo- 

 late, and linear ; calycine lobes subulate ; corolla long, cylindrically 

 ventricose ; capsule ovoid-spherical. !{.. H. Native of the Upper 

 AlpsofStyria, Carniola, Carinthia, &c. Jacq. icon. rar. 2. t. 334. 

 Plant small, glabrous, tufted. Root creeping, throwing out 

 many small stems, which bear from 1 to 3 flowers each. Leaves 

 crowded at the base. Flowers pedicellate, drooping. Corolla 

 cylindrical, elongated, pale blue, with 5 deeper coloured lines ; 

 rarely white. 



Zoysi's Bell-flower. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1813. PI. J- foot. 



134 C. CENISIA (Lin. spec, suppl. p. 1669.) plant tufted ; 

 stems ascending, 1 -flowered ; leaves entire : radical ones rosu- 

 late, obovate, obtuse : cauline leaves ovate-oblong ; calyx hairy, 

 with linear-lanceolate lobes ; corolla 5-cIeft, hardly twice the 

 length of the calycine lobes; capsule ovoid, y.. H. Native 

 of the Higher Alps of Provence, Piedmont, Dauphiny, Savoy, 

 Vallais; on Mount Cenis ; and of Switzerland, on the mountains 

 called Diablerets, &c. All. pedem. no. 395. t. 6. f. 2. Rchb. 

 icon. bot. cent. 1. p. 85. All. rar. stirp. spec. 35. t. 5. f. 1. 

 Root creeping, blackish. Stems numerous, glabrous, or slightly 

 pilose. Flowers solitary, terminal, erect. Corolla deep blue, 

 hardly one half longer than the calycine lobes. 



Var. ft, angustifolia (Schrad. prim, salisb. p. 70.) leaves nar- 

 row. I/ . H. Native of the Alps of Salizburgh. 



Mount Cenis Bell-flower. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1775. PI. 

 ^ foot. 



135 C. SPATULA TA (Sibth; et Smith, prod. fl. graec. 1. p. 137. 

 fl. graec. t. 203.) stem ascending, 1 -flowered, pilose ; lower 

 leaves petiolate, obovate, crenated : superior ones lanceolate ; 

 calyx with an obconical tube, and linear-acuminated toothed 

 lobes ; corolla subcampanulate, hardly longer than the calycine 

 lobes ; capsule spheroid. $ . H. Native on Mounts Olympus 

 and Parnassus. Root slender, twisted. Stem solitary, angular. 

 Leaves rather pilose, but becoming more smooth and entire as 

 they ascend the stem. Flower terminal, erect, blue. 



Spatulate-leaved Bell-flower. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1817. 

 PI. (foot. 



