RODRIGUEZIA 



ROLLINIA 



1543 



tut'ts, while others, like R. decora, have long, strag- 

 gling rhizomes difficult to keep within the limits of a 

 block or a basket. Pseudobulbs small, compressed, 1-2- 

 Ivd. and bearing sheathing Ivs. at the base: racemes 

 erect or pendulous: dorsal sepal and petals similar, 

 free, erect; lateral sepals united, concave, but scarcely 

 saccate: labelluni spurred or saccate, with a long claw 

 parallel to the column, and a spreading blade usually 

 exceeding the sepal: column slender. Robert Brown's 

 genus Gomesa (sometimes written Gomeza), found on 

 G. recurva, is now referred to Rodriguezia. G. recurva 

 is a. planifolia. 



Grow Rodriguezias in very shallow pots filled with 

 tough peat, and well drained. Rest them in a tempera- 

 ture of 50°, giving little water. The growing tempera- 

 ture should be from 65-75°. Give plenty of moisture 

 and shade from direct sunshine. The stronger-growing 

 kinds will need thicker potting material in baskets; 

 they do well wired on tree-fern stocks. During season 

 of growth, syringing is necessary. 



A. Fls. large, wliite, spotted or rose. 



B. Raceme erect 1. fragrans 



2. decora 

 BB. Raceme pendulous 3. venusta 



4. Candida 



5. pubescens 

 AA. Fls. small, deep rose or spotted red..%. secunda 



AAA. Fls. greenish 7. crispa 



8. planifolia 



fr&grrans, Reichb. f. (Burlingtbnia frdgrans, Lindl.). 

 Lvs. tufted: racemes erect: fls. pure white, except the 

 middle of the labellum, which is stained with yellow, 

 very fragrant; lower sepals united, entire; dorsal se- 

 pal acute; labellum cucullate behind, with a 2-parted, 

 pubescent appendage on the disk. April, May. Brazil. 

 G.C. 111. 4:757 (the plant is here figured with a pendu- 

 lous raceme). 



decora, Reichb. f . {Biirlingtonia decora, Lem. ) . Plant 

 with a long, slender rhizome, with oval, 1-lvd. pseudo- 

 bulbs: scape nearly erect, 9 in. high, bearing 5-10 blos- 

 soms in a loose raceme: sepals and petals ovate, acute, 

 connivent, white or pale rose spotted with red; labellum 

 twice as long as the petals, white; middle lobe rounded, 

 bifid, contracted into a broad claw which has several 

 fringed lamellae; column with falcate hairy ears. May, 

 June. Brazil. B.M. 4834. F.S. 7:716.-Var. picta, 

 Hort. (Burlingtbnia dicora, var. picta, Hook.). Pseu- 

 dobulbs orbicular, compressed: fls. short, acute; sepals 

 and petals spotted with deep purple-red. B.M. 5419. 



venilsta, Reichb. f. (Burlingtbnia venusta, lAnAl.). 

 Lvs. linear-oblong, forming compact masses: fls. in 

 drooping racemes, large, white or tinged with pink and 

 having a yellow stain on the lip; dorsal sepal acute, 

 the lateral pair entire; labellum transversely plicate 

 near the middle. Flowers at various seasons. Brazil. 

 I.H. 5:188.— Very near R. Candida. 



Candida, Batem. (Burlingtbnia cdndida, 1j\qA\.). Lvs. 

 oblong, firm: racemes pendulous, 4-6-fld. : fls. white, 

 with a light stain of yellow on the labellum, 2 in. long; 

 dorsal sepal obovate, emarginate, the lower pair united 

 into a concave, bifid blade, saccate at base; petals obo- 

 vate, with the apex recurved ; labellum with a broadly 

 cuneate, bifid middle lobe, longer than the sepals and 

 petals; base and lateral lobes parallel to the column, 

 throat with many lamellae. April, May. Guiana. B.R. 

 23:1927. F.M. 1871:548. 



pubescens, Reichb. i. (Burlingtbnia puhiscens , Lindl.). 

 Lvs. tufted, dark green, keeled: racemes many, pen- 

 dulous, from the tuft of lvs.: fls. pure white; labellum 

 2-lobed, hastate; lateral lobes erect, furnished with 

 lamellae; column pubescent, in which it differs from the 

 other species. 



secunda, HBK. Fig. 2141. Pseudobulbs bearing sev- 

 eral thick, linear-oblong lvs.: raceme erect, secund, 6 

 in. high: fls. deep rose; sepals erect, ovate, convex, the 

 lower pair keeled and gibbous; petals like the dorsal 

 sepal; labelluni obovate-oblong, emarginate, undulate, 

 scarcely longer than the sepals. Aug. Trinidad, Gui- 

 ana. B.M. 3524. B.R. 11:930. L.B.C. 7:676 (as i?. ?an- 

 ceolata). 



crispa, Lindl. Pseudobulbs elongate-ovate: lvs. ob- 

 long-lanceolate, spreading, undulate: raceme pendulous, 

 rather dense: fls. green, with yellowish borders; sepals 

 all free, undulate-crisp; petals similar; labellum lanceo- 

 late, sigmoid. Brazil. B.R. 20:54. 



planifdlia, Lindl. Pseudobulbs clustered, compressed: 

 lvs. lanceolate: raceme long, drooping: fls. greenish 

 yellow, fragrant-; sepals oblong, waved, acute, the 

 lower pair united except at the end; petals like the dor- 

 sal sepal ; labellum broadly oblong, acute, reflexed, 

 shorter than the lower sepals. Feb. Brazil. B.M. 1748, 

 3504. L.B.C. 7:660 (as Gomesa recurva). 



Heinrich Hasselbring and Wm. Mathews. 



I10GI£RA. See Rondeletia. 



2141. Rodriguezia secunda (X ^). 



BOHDEA (Mich. Rohde, physician and botanist of 

 Bremen). Lilidceie. A monotypic genus from Japan, 

 essentially a tender foliage plant with luxuriant radical 

 lvs. 1-2 ft. long. The fls. are borne among the lvs. in 

 short, thick, dense spikes a few inches high; perianth 

 globular-bell-shaped; anthers sessile; stigma peltate; 

 style nearly wanting: fr. a globular, usually 1-seeded 

 berry. Rohdeas are excellent plants for dwelling- 

 house decoration, doing well in the cooler positions. 

 They are perfectly hardy at Washington, the foliage 

 being but slightly browned during the coldest weather. 



Jap6nica, Roth. Root a long, nearly cylindric root- 

 stock with fleshy fibers: lvs. typically green, 9-12 in a 

 rosette, erect, oblanceolate : berry about the size of a 

 small olive, with a red pulp. B.M. 898. Gn. 30, p. 541. 

 — The following varieties, which difl'er in shape and 

 color of the lvs., are offered by Dutch bulb growers: 

 Vars. aureo-stri^ta, falc^ta, falcata var., latimaculata 

 macrophylla, margin^ta minor, pygmaea, zebrina. 



G. W. Oliver and F. W. Barclay. 



ROLLtNIA (Charles Rollin, of Paris, 1661-1741, aided 

 Tournefort). Anondcew. About 20 trees and shrubs of 

 tropical America, differing from Anona in having the 

 petals united into a 3-6-lobed tube, the exterior lobes 

 wing-appendaged, the interior small or none: fr. some- 

 times of separate carpels: fls. 1-5 on peduncles that are 

 terminal or opposite the lvs. The general remarks un- 

 der Anona will apply to these plants. 



Si^beri, A. DC. (Anona muscbsa, Jacq.). Low tree, 

 the young growth nearly or quite smooth: lvs. oblong, 

 taper-pointed, smooth: exterior petals oblong and blunt 

 (Ji-l in. long), greenish, the interior smaller but promi- 

 nent, reddish: fr. about 4 in. in diameter, greenish, 

 somewhat globose, the surface bearing tubercles. Na- 

 tive in the islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique, and 

 in Guiana; probably in various West Indies islands.— 

 Introduced into southern Florida as a fruit plant, but it 

 is yet very little known within our limits. l_ jj_ g. 



