CL. V.] PENTANDRIA SIONOGYNIA. 125 



large, deep blue, sometimes white. Perennial : flowers in July and 

 August : grows in moist woods and thickets : rare in England ; common 

 in Scotland. Eng. Bot. vol. v. pi. 302. Eng. Ft. vol. ix. p. 291. 333. 



6. C. rapunculoides. Creeping Bell-floicer. Leaves roughish ; root- 

 leaves heart-shaped, crenate, stalked ; stem-leaves lance-shaped, sessile ; 



flowers unilateral, drooping, forming a terminal cluster. Stems about 



two feet high : flowers purplish-blue. Perennial : flowers in July and 

 August : grows in woods and fields : rare. Oxfordshire ; near Kirkaldy, 

 Fifeshire, and about Edinburgh. Eng. Bot. vol. xx. pi. 1369. Eng. Ft. 

 vol. i. p. 292. 334. 



7. C. Trachelium. Nettle-leaved Bell-Jlower. Stem angular ; leaves 

 stalked, heart-shaped, acutely serrate, bristly as well as the calyx ; 

 flower-stalks axillar. Stem two or three feet high : upper leaves lance- 

 shaped : flowers large, deep-blue. Perennial : flowers in July : grows 

 in woods, thickets and hedges, in England : frequent. Eng. Bot. vol. i. 

 pi. 12. Eng. Ft. vol. i. p. 293. 335. 



8. C. glomerdta. Clustered Bell-flower. Stem angular, simple ; leaves 

 egg-shaped, crenate, rough with hairs, those of the stem embracing; 



flowers sessile, mostly in a terminal head. Stem about a foot high, 



erect : flowers deep bluish-purple. Perennial : flowers in July and 

 August : grows in dry pastures : not common. Eng. Bot. vol. ii. pi. 90. 

 Eng. Ft. vol. i. p. 293. 336. 



9. C. hy'brida. Corn Bell-Jlower. Stem straight, rough ; leaves ob- 

 long, crenate ; corolla widely spreading, shorter than the calyx. Stem 



about six inches high : flowers deep-blue. Annual : flowers in August : 

 grows in dry corn-fields, in England : frequent. Near Edinburgh. Eng. 

 Bot. vol. vi. pi. 375. Eng. Fl. vol. i. p. 294. 337. 



10. C. hederdcea. Ivy-leaved Bell-Jlower. Stem feeble, much branched, 

 procumbent ; leaves stalked, smooth, heart-shaped, with angular lobes. 



Stems in loose tufts : flowers pale purplish-blue. Perennial : flowers 



in July and August : grows in moist shady places : not common. Eng. 

 Bot. vol. ii. pi. 73. Eng. Fl. vol. i. p. 295. 338. 



22. PHYTEU'MA. RAMPION. 



Calyx superior, of one leaf, deeply divided into five acute, per- 

 manent segments. Corolla of one petal, wheel-shaped, deeply 

 divided into five linear, acute, recurved segments. Filaments 

 thread-shaped, dilated at the base, much shorter than the corolla ; 

 anthers oblong. Germen angular. Style cylindrical, curved, 

 longer than the stamens ; stigma divided into two or three spread- 

 ing segments. Capsule roundish, two or three-celled, with strong 

 ribs. Seeds numerous, small, inversely egg-shaped. Name signi- 

 fies merely a plant. 107. 



1. Ph. orbiculdre. Round-headed Rampion. Flowers in a roundish 

 head ; root-leaves heart-shaped, stem-leaves elliptical, the upper ones 

 lance-shaped. Stems about a foot high, angular, smooth : leaves cre- 

 nate, the lower ones stalked, the upper sessile : flowers deep-blue. Pe- 

 rennial : flowers in August : grows in pastures, and by road-sides, in the 

 south of England : rare. Eng. Bot. vol. ii. pi. 142. Eng. Fl. vol. i. 

 p. 296. 339. 



