CHENOPODIUM— CHliYSOSPLENIUM. 



89 



oeneath ; segments of the calyx oblong. 

 Damp. 



hjo'ni, (p. An. 2^.) glabrous, branching; 



leaves petioled, cordate-ovate, serrate ; 



spikes terminal ; flowers cluj^tered. »S. 



CHENOPO'DIUM. 5—2. (AtripHces. [From 



chen, a goose, aiid poflos, foot, so called from 



its supposed reiseriihlance to a goose's foot.] 



al"lnim, (green pigweed, g.Ju. ^.) leaves 

 rhomboid-ovate, erose, entire behind, the 

 upper ones oblong, entire ; seed smooth. 

 Var.t'//-"z't/<?,leave3 lance-rhomboid, sinuate- 

 toothed; racemes ramose, sub-foliaceous ; 

 stem very green. 2-4 f. 



hoftrys, (oak-of-Jerusalem, g. J. 0.) leaves 

 oblong, .sinuate; racemes naked, many- 

 cleft. Sweet scented. 12 i. 



ru'brnm, (red pigweed, r-g. Ju. 0.) 

 leaves rliomboidtriangular, deeply toothed 

 and sinuate ; racemes erect, compound, 

 leafy. 2-3 f. 



avihrosiol'des, (sw^eet pigweed, g. Ju. 

 ^.) leaves lanceolate, remotely toothed; 

 flowers in inteiTupted sessile clusters ; on 

 slender, axillary, leafy branches. 1-2 f. 



aiithelmiii"tic}iin, (wormseed, g. Au. Z/.) 

 leaves oblong-lanceolate, toothed ; spikes 

 long, interrupted, leafless; odor strong. 12- 

 24 1. 



scopa'rivm, (summer cypress,) leaves 

 flat, lance-linear, margin ciliate ; flowers 

 glomerate, axillary. Ex. 

 CHIMAPH"ILA. 10—1. (Ericce.) fFroiii c/ui- 



via, winter, and philos, a lover.] 



macula'ta, (spotted wintergreen, w. Ju. 

 11.) leaves lanceolate, rounded at the base, 

 remotely sen-ate, marked with long spots ; 

 scape 2 3-flowered ; filaments woolly. 



umbeUa'ta, (prince's pine, bitter winter- 

 green, r. w. Ju. 11.) leaves sen-ate, uniform- 

 ly green, wedge-lanceolate, with an acute 

 base ; scape coiymbed ; filaments glabrous. 

 CIIIOCOC'CA. 5—1. I^RubiacecB.) [From 



Chion, snow, kokkos, berry.] 



racemo'sa, (y. w. Ju. ^.) leaves ovate, 

 oblong, acute, flat ; racemes axillary, pe- 

 duncled, simple. iS. 

 CHIONAN"riIUS. 2—1. {Jasminea:.) [From 



chion, snow, anthos, flower.] 



virgin"ica, (fringe-tree, w. M. ^.) pani- 

 cle terminal, trifid ; peduncles 3-flowered ; 

 leaves acute. Var. monta' mis,\ea,ycs oval- 

 lanceolate, coriaceous, glabrous; panicle 

 dense ; drupe oval. Var. mariti'mus,\GVLVQS 

 obovate-lanceolate, membranaceous, pubes- 

 cent ; panicle very lax ; drupe elliptic ; ber- 

 ries purplish-blue. 

 CHCNDRIL"LA. 17-1. (Chioracecc.) 



carolinia' tia, (y. March, 2^.) leaves lance- 

 oblong, glabrous ; stem erect, few-flowered, 

 peduncles long. 2 f. 

 CURYSAN'THEMUM. 17—2. {Corymhiferm.) 



[From chrusos, golden, anthos, flower.] 



parLii^nium, leaves petioled, compound, 

 flat ; leafets ovate, gashed ; peduncles 

 branching, corymbed ; stem erect. Fever- 

 few. Ex. 



carina' him, (r. w? Au. ^.) leaves bipin- 

 aate, fleshy, glabrous; scale of the calyx 

 -^arinate. Three colored daisy. Ex. 



coyona'rium, (Au. 0.) leaves bipinnatifid, 

 acute broader outward ; stem branching. 



Garden chrysanthemum, improperly called 

 artemisia. Ex. 



lcucan"Lhen^nm, (ox-eyed daisy, J. IX ) 

 leaves claspmg, lanceolate, serrate, cut- 

 toothed at the base ; stem erect, branching 

 12-20 i. 



CIIRYSEIS. 12— 1. ('Papaveracta:.') 



califor"nica, (y.) stem branching, leafy ; 

 torus obconi#; calyx ovoid, with a vei-y 

 short abrupt acumination ; petals bright 

 yellow, wii^i an orange spot at the base 

 S. Oregon. 



CHRYSOBALA'NAS. 11—1. {Rosacem.) [From 

 chrusos, gold, balanus, a nut, so called on 

 account of the yellow color of the nut be- 

 fore it is dried.] 



obloiigifo'linx, (w. J. ^.) leaves oblong, 

 lanceolate, entire, glabrous, shining; flow- 

 ers panicled; fruit oblong. 1-2 f. 6'. 



CIIRYSOCO'MA. 17—1. {Corymbifcra.) [From 



chrusos, gold, kome, hair.] 



virga'ta, herbaccou.s, smooth ; leaves 

 narro\v, linear ; stem branching ; branches 

 corymbed, fe.stigiate, virgate ; scales of the 

 calyx glutinous, appressed. 18 i. Golden 

 locks. Flowers yellow. 



nuda'ta, (y. S. li) radical leaves spatu- 

 late, lanceolate ; cauline ones linear, scat- 

 tered ; corymb compound, fastigiate ; invo- 

 lucre oblong, 3-4-flowered. 2 f. S. 



CHRY"SOGO'NUM. 17-4. (CorymbifercB.) 



Virginia' num, (y. J. 11. ) low, woolly, vil- 

 lose ; leaves oval-dentate, nui-rowing into 

 the petiole. 6-12 i. ,S. 



CHRYSOF'SIS. 17—2. {Corymbiferai.) [From 

 chrusus, golden, ops, appearance.] 

 maria'na, (y. Au. 2/.) hairy; leaves ob- 

 long lanceolate, serrate; the upper ones 

 sessile, acute ; the lower ones spatulate, 

 and generally obtuse ; corymb simple ; in- 

 volucre viscid-pubescent. Florets of the 

 ray 16-20. Sandy woods. 



graminifo'Ua, (y. S. 2^.) silky, leaves 

 lanceolate-linear, acute, entire, nerved ; 

 corymb compound ; stem leafy toward the 

 summit. Var. tenuifo'lia. Silky or woolly 

 leaves, narrow-linear, shining ; stem few- 

 flowered ; scales of the involucre glabrous 

 2f. 



pinif(i'Ha, (y. Oc. ^/ ^ very glabrous; 

 stem rigid; leaves line ai ""rowded, rigid; 

 corj-mb large ; scales oi "he involucre 

 woolly at the summit. 18-24 i. 5. 



tri'diophyl'la, (y. Au. 2^.) hairy leaves 

 oblong, obtuse, very entire, somewha lasp- 

 ing, scabrous on the margin ; corymb sim- 

 ple ; scales of the involucre very narrow, 

 glandular. 12-18 i. <S. 



gossT/p'ina, (y. S. 2^.) woolly, hoary , 

 leaves sessile, oblong, spatulate, obtuse, 

 very entire; corymb fa.itigiate. 1-2 f iS^ 

 *<Lenta'ta, (y. S. If.) lanuginous; loaves 

 cuneate, obtuse, deeply toothed ; upper 

 ones oblong, oval, entii-e ; corymb simple. 

 2f. S. 



CIIRYSOSPLE'NIUM. 8—2. {Saxifrag(B.) 

 [From chrusos, gold, asphnion, spleenwort.] 

 opponitifo'lium. (golden saxifrage, yr. 

 M. 2^.) leaves opposite, roundi.sh, slightly 

 crenate, tapering for a little distance to the 

 petiole. In riviUeta, springs, (See. 



