( 8 ) 



Jud, yoke, of nim, babiil, or sirras ; costs about eight annas to Re. 1 ; sail, 

 pegs on yoke. 



Chireya, hooks on yoke, to which khunth or ropes round bullocks' necks 

 are tied, and by which draught is distributed. 



Ndr{, the rope by which yoke is fastened to cart, reaches length of the cart 

 and is braced by a piece of wood called ? 



Bichhud, hooks, to keep ndri in place. 



Shaguni, a pointed piece of wood (babul) at end of body of the cart to 

 which the plidrs are fastened : the centre piece being called mdthdpdrd, and in 

 this the prop (unthard or utJiarpd) is fixed. 



Phdr, the two pieces of wood which form the framework for the whole body of 

 the cart, made of sdku, and costing Rs. 5. This is strengthened by a band of iron patti. 



Mdjhia, three thin bars which reach whole length : also of sdku wood. 



Katkili, pegs and iron nails which are clamped. 



Mdkhari, three cross-bars to keep phdrs firm. 



Hangar, unfinished poles stretching length of cart along phdrs to 

 strengthen them, tied together by 12 sonthds. 



Pateli, seat of babul. 



Murhid pdteld, cross-bars in which uprights (khuthili) are fixed. 



Bhartua patela, cross-bars to allow of loading, forming the bottom. 



Bdnsa, upper poles fastened to khuthili by ropes, gurdu. 



Axle and wheels. 



Suja, cross-bars to which the heavy beams (painjani) on which axle-pins 

 work, are fastened. 



Sdi, extra cross-bars, above behind, below before. Mathakha, wooden 



J_ 

 block or fend with pins |, keeps siija apart from tai. 



r 



Ankh, cross-bar below in middle, to which are fixed 



\ ' ' v 



Ndson, in which dhuri (iron) is fixed. Dhuri, axle-pin. 



Chendi are fends of leather or rope keeping wheel off painjani. 

 V Pair, wheel, consists of four puthis (felloes) and four dm (spokes.) Nave 

 (ndh) has two dwans of iron inside to prevent wearing, and is bound with a 

 band of iron to prevent splitting, called " ban." Between dwan and ndh is the 

 momdi of iron. Edges of wheels are bevillecj, off (magar) to lessen friction. 

 Between dwan and dhuri is a fend of hemp, khdndan : dnkh is fastened to ndsora 

 by ghinni through a kunda fastened in the phdr. Painjani is fastened to stija 

 byjantras or movable strings called kharkaria, 



Ganjia is a hempen bag for carrying hemp and castor-oil ongan. 



Nails by which patelds are fastened to mdjhias are called batdsa*. 



