INDEX. 



535 



Buckman, J., 23, 189, 228. 

 Bufonidae, 65, 70, 189, 199, 389. 

 Bumpus, H. C, 242. 

 Bunotheria, 127, 132, 133, 140, 141, 145. 

 Bushmen, 159. 



Butterfly, peacock, 232; B., swallow- 

 tailed, 231 ; B., tortoise shell, 232. 



Caeciliidae, 113, 218. 



Ctpnoceras aratum, t^iy ; C. clausam, 



417 ; C. intermedium, 417 ; C. linea- 



iuin, 417. 

 Caenogeny, 200, 209. 

 Calamodon, 330. 

 California, 50. 

 Callianassa, 273. 

 Callianassa stimpsonii, 242, 273. 

 Calyptocephalns gayiV). and B., 68. 

 Cainbarus bartonii, 241 ; C. setonii, 



241. 

 Cambrian, beds, 83; time, 176. 

 Camelidae, 69. 

 Canidae, 48, 49, 59, 339, 342. 

 Canis, 21, 59; latrans, 48; lupus, 48. 

 Caprimulgidae, 126. 

 Carbonic, epoch, 99, loi, 108, 184, 188, 



416, 417, 418, 419, 420; beds, 77, 363. 

 Cardium, 261. 

 Cariacus, 196. 

 Carnivora, 48, 50, 127, 132, 133, 135, 



140, 143, 144, 293, 302, 305, 309, 318, 



322, 330, 335, 340, 343, 346, 360, 361, 



379, 388, 519- 

 Carpophyta, 77. 

 Carrifere, M., 227. 

 Carter, H. J., 504. 

 Gary, 377, 378, 379, 380, 381, 402. 

 Cassina, 71. 

 Castor, 351. 



Castoroides, 330, 349, 351. 

 Castoroides ohioensis, 347, 350. 

 Catagenesis, 202, 2n, 475, 479, 516. 

 Cataplasis, 202. 

 Caterpillars, 230, 525. 

 Causes of variations, 223. 

 Cave animals, 241, 521. 

 Cavia, 348. 

 Caviidae, 351, 352. 

 Cebidae, 155. 



Cebus apelia, 500 ; C. capucinus, 500. 

 Cell-division, 489. 



Cells, germ, 447, 480; glandular, 440; 

 muscle, 249; nerve, 450, 453 ; repro- 

 ductive, 446, 453 ; somatic, 453, 456. 



Cenogenesis, 2oo. 



Cenozoic, 304, 357, 419, 420. 



Centetes, 335. 



Centetidae, 145, 335. 



Central America, 29, 49, 52. 



Ceirtrina, 53, 68, 388. 



Cephalopoda, 8, 182, 183, 192, 218, 405, 

 408, 520. 



Ceratobatrachidae, 71. 



Ceratophrys, 71. 



Cercopithecidae, 469. 



Cervidae, 51, 69, 196, 315, 317. 



Cervus, 196, 312. 



Cervus canadensis, 297 ; elaphus, 298. 



Cetacea, 127, 138, 140, 142, 143, 145, 155, 

 268, 303, 304, 352, 353, 355, 374. 



Chabry, 458. 



Chaetodontidae, 107. 



Chama, 267. 



Characiniidae, 103. 



Chelmo, 107. 



Chelydohatrachus gouldii Gray, 68. 



Chemism, 484. 



Chilonyx, 117. 



Chimpanzee, elbow-joint of, 295. 



Chinchillidae, 351, 352. 



Chirogidae, 324. 



Chiroptera, 127, 132, 143, 336, 358. 



Chiropterygium, 91. 



Chirox, 325. 



Chlorophyll, 75. 



Choloepus, 313. 



Chondrioderma difforvte, 220. 



Chondrotus tenehrosus, 58, 59. 



Chordata, 86, 205, 215, 218. 



Chorology, 387. 



Chrysochloridae, 335. 



Chrysochloris, 310. 



Cicindela, variations in, 25. 



Ciona ijiiestinalis, 456. 



Cladodus, 100. 



Clarke, 176, 191. 



Claus, 211. 



Clepsydropidae, 319. 



Climatius, 92. 



Cnemidophorus, 199; color-variation 

 of, 41. 



Cnemidophorus deppei, 41 ; C. gra- 



