940 



INDEX, 



Compositae, calyx and fruit, ii. 434. 



— catapult- mechanism, ii. 840. 



— colom*ed bracts, ii. 183. 



— decurrent leaves, i. 336. 



— dichogamy aud hybridization, li. 316. 



— division of sexes in capituluni, ii. 296. 



— extrusion of pollen, ii. 359. 



— flowers after pollination, ii. 286. 



— flowers and radiation, i. 530. 



— geitonogamy in, ii. 31S. 



— honey-protection, ii. 233. 



— hybrids, ii. 585. 



— insect guests, ii. 230, 245. 



— integument of ovule, ii. 8L 



— laticiferous tubes, i. 470. 



— massing of flowers, ii. 186. 



— number of species, ii. 318. 



— offshoot formation in, ii. 453. 



— of Mediterranean district, most remark- 



able for hairy species, i. 317. 



— ovary, ii. 78. 



— pericarp mucilage, i. 615. 



— "Phrygian", i. 444. 



— pollen, ii. 85, 99. 



— pollen deposition in, ii. 278. 



— position and kinds of leaves, i. 409. 



— protandrous, ii. 312. 

 dichogamy in, ii. 311. 



— protection against herbivorous beetles, ii 



233. 



— protection of poUen, ii. 114, 120. 



— radical buds, ii. 2S. 



— storage of pollen, ii. 94. 



— stylar papilla, ii. 285. 



— sweeping hairs, ii. 615. 



— use of involucral leaves in classification, 



ii. 562. 



— vertical leaves, i. 337. 



— water receptacles, i. 156. 



Compound leaves, movements of leaflets, ii. 

 533. 



— radicles, chemical, i. 454. 

 Concealment of honey, ii. 180, 181. 

 Conceptacles. of Fucus, ii. 663, 664. 

 Conducting apparatus, mutual relations of 



two kinds, i. 473. 



— cells of leaves, i. 472. 



— organs, junction, i. 471. 



— tissue, soft, necessity for protection, L 478. 



— tissues, division of labour, i. 479. 



strengthening of, i. 474. 



Conduction, of water, i. 366. 

 Cone, female, of Abietinea?, ii. 721. 



— fertile, of Lycopodium, U. 476. 



— of Conifer®, ii. 440. 



— of Cycads, ii. 718. 



— of Equisetum arvense, ii. 476, 712 



— of Junipenis. ii. 442. 

 Conferva, bleaching by sun, i. 391. 

 Confervoide*, as Lichen-algse, il. 692 



— description, ii. G48. 



— reticular, i. 586. 

 Conglutin, of Almonds, i. 453 

 Conical receptacle, i. 746. 

 Conidia of Agaricus. ii. 684. 



— of Amanita phalloides. ii. 685. 



— of Claviceps, ii. 680. 



— of Empusa Muscse, ii. 672. 



— of Entomophthora, ii. 672. 



— of Hemibasidii, it 675. 



— of Lichens, germination, ii. 693. 



— of Peronospora viticola, ii. 670. 

 Conidial hj-pha, of Eiu-otium, ii. 679. 

 Conidium, from teleutospore basidium, u. 



6S4. 



— of Eurotium. ii. 679. 

 Conifene. ii. 437, 719, 720. 



— abson>tion-cell8, i. 86. 



— amount of pollen, ii. 15L 



— anemophiloua, ii. 133. 



— contractile layer of anther, it. 94. 



— distribution of stomata on leaves, i. 281. 



— dwarf, artificially produced, ii. 518. 



— Endlicher's grouping, ii. 604. 



— evergreen, absorptive cells, i. 91. 



— form of chlorophyll-containing cells, i. 374. 



— fruits and seeds, ii. 442, 443. 



Conifene. hybrids among, ii. 582. 



— inflorescences, position, ii. 136. 



— long and short branches, i. 659; ii. 471. 



— mycorhiza in, i. 251. 



— Paljeozoic, ii. 612. 



— phyllotasis, of shoots aud cones, i. 402. 



— pollen-grain, ii. 96. 



— protection of pollen, ii. 117. 



— scale-leaves and light, i. 412. 



— secondary thickening, ii. 720. 



— was on under leaf-surface, i. 292. 

 Conium maculatum, odour, i. 431; ii. 199. 

 Conjusatse, ii. 606, 620, 654. 



— fertilization, ii. 54. 

 Conjugation, chemical influence in, ii. 658, 



— nature of, ii. 54. 



— of Diatoms, ii. 626. 



— of gametes, in Chlorophycese, ii- 630. 

 Conjugation -canal, of Desmida, ii. 654. 



— of Spirogyra, ii. 647. 

 Connate, of leaves, i. 596. 



— anthers, of Compositae, iL 115. 

 Connective, of anther, ii. 89. 

 Conocephalaceie, ii. 758. 

 Conopodium, i. 746. 



Continuity, liquid, between absorptive cells 



and earth film, i. 85. 

 Contractile cells of anthers, ii. 93. 

 Contrivances, floral, correlation to insect 



visits, ii. 256. 



— for loading insects with pollen, ii. 246, 



247, 249. 



— for retention of rain-water, i. 156. 



— for the exhalation of water-vapour, L 226. 

 Convallaria, forcing, i. 564. 



— protection of pollen, ii. 118. 

 Convallaria majalis, flower, ii. 729. 



— flower-opening constant, i. 559. 



— leaves and rain conduction, i. 94. 



— protection of pollen, ii. 119. 



— scent, ii. 200. 201. 



— sheltering of pollen, ii. 109. 

 Convallaria polygonatum, habit in relation 



to habitat, i. 286. 



— scaly stem, L 652. 

 Convallariaceae, characteristics, ii. 732. 

 Couvolvulacese, ii. 771. 



— testivation, ii. 210. 



— autogamy in, ii. 333, 335. 



— include parasitic Cuscutae, i. 17L 



— nectaries, ii. 175. 



Convolvulus, dehiscence of pollen-sacs, ii. 93. 



— extrorse anthers, ii. 95. 



— guides to honey, ii. 249. 



— hairiness, i. 317. 



— inflorescence, i. 746. 



— nutation, i. 683. 



— pollen-grain, ii. 98, 100, 102. 

 Convolvulus arvensis, cotyledons, L 621. 

 insect reception, it 230. 



opening of flower, ii 212. 



scent, ii. 201. 



Convolvulus lucanus, cross-fertilization, ii 

 301. 



Convolvulus sepium, cross-fertilization, ii. 

 301. 



pollen-grains, ii 98. 



sinistrorse twining, i 685. 



Convolvulus Siculus, autogamy, ii. 333. 



insect reception, ii. 2X. 



Convolvulus sylvaticus, cross-fertilization, 

 ii. 301. 



Convolvulus teuuissimus, &c, silkiness. i. 

 320, 321. 



Convolvulus tricolor, colour-contrast in 

 flower, ii 190. 



opening and closing, ii. 212. 



CoprinuB, fructifies in a night, i 117. 



Coprinus stercorariua, origin of fructifica- 

 tion, ii. 689. 



Cora payouia, ii. 692, 695. 



CorallineSB, as marine lime-accumulators, i. 

 261. 



— lime deposition and resistance, i 425. 

 Corallorhiza. i. 184; ii. 738. 



— absorbent cells, i 766. 



— germination, i. 750. 



Corallorhiza innata, description, i. 110-114. 



scaly stem, i. 652. 



Corchorus olitorius, bast-cells, i. 725. 



Cordyceps, life-history, ii 680. 



Cordyceps militaris, parasite on caterpillars, 



&c., i. 163. 

 Cordyceps Taylori, ii. 679. 

 Coriander. See Coriandmim sativum. 

 Coriandrum, geitonogamy. ii. 325. 

 Coriandrum sativum, germination constant, 

 i. 558. 



offensive odom- of roots, ii. 99. 



Coriaria myrtifolia, twisting of internodes, 



i 417. 

 Cork, i. 469. 



— buffer action, i 474. 



— nature of, i. 719. 



— protective, i 164; ii. 519. 



Corky layer, of epidermis^cuticle. i. 309. 

 Cormophyta, of Braun, ii 605. 



— of Endlicher. u. 604. 

 Cormiis, subdivision, i. 655. 



Com. extrusion of water by young blades, 



i271. 

 Com aces, ii. 788. 



— geitonogamy in, ii 325. 

 Corn-cockle. See Agrostemma Qiikago. 

 Comei See Corpus mas. 

 Cornflower. See Centaurta Cyantu. 

 Cora-salad. See Valeriajidla. 



Cora Sow-thistle. See Sonchus arvrnsis. 

 Comus. honey, ii. 173. 



— twisting of intemodes, i. 417. 

 Coraus florida, coloured bracts, ii. 183. 

 &c., geitonogamy, ii. 326. 



inflorescence, ii. 184. 231. 



Coraus mas, diameter, i. 722. 



flower, tetrandria, ii 289. 



flowers, ii. 789. 



hermaphrodite, ii. 296. 



thermal constants, i 559. 



venation, i 631. 



Corniis sant^uinea, i 487. 



scent, ii. 200. 



Coraus Suecica, coloured bracts, ii 183. 

 Corolla, accessory in fruit formation, ii. 433. 



— and autogamy, ii. 365. 



— appUcation of term, i. 641. 



— as insect platform, ii. 225. 



— riugent, lestivation, ii. 211. 

 Corolliflone. of De Candolle, ii. 603. 

 Corona-like ring, in Rafflesia Amoldii, i 203. 

 Coronia, insect reception, ii. 223. 

 Coronilla, pollen expulsion, ii. 260. 

 Coronilla varia, leaf iwsitions, i. 533. 



prostrate shoot, i 6&L 



Corpusculura with poUinJa. ii. 258. 

 Correa speciosa, hairs, i 322, 324. 

 Corrigiola, prostrate shoot, i. 664. 

 Cortes, i. 468. 



Cortex of root, functions, i. 762. 

 Corticium. texture and basidia, ii 688. 

 Cortusa, protection of pollen, ii. 118. 



— protogynous, ii. 311. 



~ unfolding leaves, I. 351. 

 Coryanthes, honey, ii. 172. 

 Corj'dalis. and humble-bees, ii. 239. 



— germination, i. 622. 



— honey concealment, ii. ISO. 



— one-sided raceme, ii 224. 



— petiole, i. 93. 



— pollination, ii. 228. 



— sheltering of pollen, ii. 110. 



— staminal filament, ii. 83. 



Corydalis acaulis. 4c., explosive distribution 



of pollen, ii 266. 

 Corydalis capnoides, stamen, ii. 87. 

 Corydalis cava, ic, behaviour to own and 

 foreign poUen, ii. 406. 



flower-opening constant, I. 559. 



&c., habitat, i. 654. 



&c., leaf and light, i 286. 



protection of tubers, i. 551. 



scent, li. 202. 



Corydalis fabacea, luxuriant growth on 



Monte Baldo. i 287. 

 scale-leaf, 1. 625. 



