76 APPENDIX TO BRITISH CASE. 



ARTICLE XIII. 



The Secretary of the Treasury of the United States shall make 

 regulations providing for the conspicuous exhibition by every United 

 States fishing vessel, of its official number on each bow ; and any such 

 vessel, required by law to have an official number, and failing to 

 comply with such regulations, shall not be entitled to the licenses 

 provided for in this Treaty. 



Such regulations shall be communicated to Her Majesty's Govern- 

 ment previously to their taking effect. 



ARTICLE XIV. 



The penalties for unlawfully fishing in the waters, bays, creeks, and 

 harbors, referred to in Article I of this Treaty, may extend to for- 

 feiture of the boat or vessel, and appurtenances, and also of the sup- 

 plies and cargo aboard when the offense was committed ; and for pre- 

 paring in such waters to unlawfully fish therein, penalties shall be 

 fixed by the court, not to exceed those for unlawfully fishing; and 

 for any other violation of the laws of Great Britain, Canada, or New- 

 foundland relating to the right of fishery in such waters, bays, creeks, 

 or harbors, penalties shall be fixed by the court, not exceeding in all 

 three dollars for every ton of the boat or vessel concerned. The boat 

 or vessel may be holden for such penalties and forfeitures. 



The proceedings shall be summary and as inexpensive as practi- 

 cable. The trial (except on appeal) shall be at the place of detention, 

 unless the judge shall, on request of the defense, order it to be held 

 at some other place adjudged by him more convenient. Security for 

 costs shall not be required of the defense, except when bail is offered. 

 Reasonable bail shall be accepted. There shall be proper appeals 

 available to the defense only; and the evidence at the trial may be 

 used on appeal. 



Judgments of forfeiture shall be reviewed by the Governor-General 

 of Canada in Council, or the Governor in Council of Newfoundland, 

 before the same are executed. 



ARTICLE XV. 



Whenever the United States shall remove the duty from fish-oil, 

 whale-oil, seal-oil, and fish of all kinds (except fish preserved in oil), 

 being the produce of fisheries carried on by the fishermen of Canada 

 and Newfoundland, including Labrador, as well as from the usual 

 and necessary casks, barrels, kegs, cans, and other usual and necessary 

 coverings containing the products above mentioned, the like products, 

 being the produce of fisheries carried on by the fishermen of the 

 United States, as well as the usual and necessary coverings of the 

 same, as above described, shall be admitted free of duty into the 

 Dominion of Canada and Newfoundland. 



And upon such removal of duties, and while the aforesaid articles 

 are allowed to be brought into the United States by British subjects, 

 without duty being reimposed thereon, the privilege of entering the 

 ports, bays, and harbors of the aforesaid coasts of Canada and Now- 



