544 Lxxi. COMPOSIT.B. [Psednotrichia 



TeIBE III. — ASTEEOIDEiE. 



11. PSEDNOTRICHIA Hiern in Journ. Bot. xxxiv. p. 289, 

 t. 388a (August 1898). 



Capitula homogamous, disciform, many-flowered ; involucre 

 subglobose in bud, campanulate-liemispherical in flower and 

 fruit ; involucral scales subequal, subuniseriate, with narrowly- 

 membranous margins ; receptacle naked, hemispherical, f oveolate- 

 areolate ; flowers hermaphrodite, all fertile ; corolla tubular, 

 equally 5-cleft ; anthers shortly produced at the apex into 

 lanceolate appendages, obtuse and ecaudate at the base ; style- 

 branches short, straight, or slightly curved, somewhat compressed, 

 not tapering, very blunt, but each with deltoid-lanceolate or 

 lanceolate-subulate deciduous appendage at the apex, more or 

 less included ; achene oblong, or obovoid-oblong, not much com- 

 pressed, with about 5 longitudinal ribs or angles and intervening 

 rows of short pale more or less deciduous glands ; pappus uni- 

 seriate, setose, very early deciduous ; the setse several, sub-equal, 

 longer than the ovary, straight or often bent, conspicuously 

 barbellate or setulose, whitish, the setulse erect- patent. An 

 annual, subglabrous, tender herb, with radical, filiform-linear, 

 simple leaves, and saffron-yellow capitula. 



1. P. tenella Hiern, I.e., p. 290. 



A fragile, slender herb, 3 to 4 in. high ; leaves erect ; stem 

 abbreviated ; scapes slender, bracteate, branched, striate, glabrous, 

 crowded ; bracts lanceolate, rather small, sessile, clasping, in one 

 case ternate ; capitula |- to i in. in diameter, about 30-flowered ; 

 involucral scales about 8, lanceolate-oblong, i to 1 in. long, 

 acuminate at the apex, marked with a few parallel longitudinal 

 veins, very nearly but not quite glabrous, minutely glandular on 

 the back ; flowers about ^ in. long or rather longer ; corolla yV in, 

 long ; the tube narrow below, widened above, often abruptly so ; 

 the lobes lanceolate or oblong, thin except the thickened tips ; 

 anthers included or scarcely as long as the corolla-lobes ; style- 

 branches sometimes included in the anther-tube, sometimes ex- 

 serted from it, but not exceeding the corolla-lobes ; achenes ttV in. 

 long, becoming dark and very soon destitute of pappus, straight 

 or curved, with a narrow subangular cartilaginous ring at the 

 apex ; fruit-receptacle -^ in. in diameter. 



HuiLLA.— Humpata pastures ; fl. and fr. April 1860. Coll. Carp. 690. 



There are two kinds of flower slightly differing, one with a less 

 deeply divided corolla than the other, and with a longer androecium 

 accompanied by a shorter style. 



12. DICHROCEPHALA DC. ; Benth. & Hook. f. Gen. PI. ii. p. 260. 

 1. D. latifolia DC. Prodr. v. p. 372 (1836); O. & H. in Oliv. 

 Fl. Trop. Afr. iii. p. 303. 



GoLUXGO Alto.— An erect annual herb, 1 to 3i ft. high, patently 

 branched towards the apex ; leaves sometimes undivided and coarsely 

 dentate, in other cases variously cut ; habit somewhat like that of 



