330 XLviii. DROSERACEiE. [Drosera 



bution of this species is much wider than that of the others ; 

 farther north, several degrees nearer the equator, this species 

 occurs in the coast region, but very i-arely ; a small stunted form 

 was discovered in the swampy forest near Quizembo in the Ambriz 

 district. 



All the species found are probably perennial, although I), indica 

 L. has quite the appearance of an annual plant. Numerous small 

 bulbs or tubercles are developed just below the surface of the 

 ground, and under the shelter of Scytonemata and mosses seem to 

 produce the future flowering plants ; a similar condition occurs 

 in the case of several Scrophulariacese, Utricularise, etc. 



1. DROSERA L. ; Benth. & Hook. f. Gen. PI. i. p. 663. 



1. D. Burkeana Planch, in Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. 3, ix. p. 192 

 (1848) ; OHv. Fl. Trop. Afr. ii. p. 402. 



HuiLLA. — A biennial or perennial herb ; leaves almost naked on the 

 lower face ; scapes many times longer than the leaves, glandular- 

 puberulous as well as the inflorescence ; flowers deep-purple. In wet 

 spongy wooded meadows between Lopollo and Monino, in company 

 with species of Burmamiia, Xyris, and Gentianacese {Faroa salutaria 

 Welw. and ExochasnnimjJfimulcEjiorum Welw.) ; fl. and fr. Feb. 1860, not 

 uncommon. No. 1184. In spongy meadows near Monino, in company 

 with Gentianacese and Cyperaceae and with the last ; fl. and fr. Jan. 

 and Feb. 1860. A larger form, including some specimens with whip- 

 like scapes. No. llS^b. 



2. D. affinis Welw. ex Oliv., I.e., p. 402. 



HuiLLA. — A marsh herb, with the habit of D. ajiglica Huds., but 

 more or less caulescent, smooth on the petioles and scapes ; flowers 

 blue-purple ; calyx glandular-pubescent, its lobes densely ciliate or 

 hispidulous-ciliate and in fruit divaricate. Abundant in swamps and 

 marshy places alongside streams near Lopollo ; fl. and fr. Dec. 1859 

 and Jan. 1860 ; also sparingly in swampy spongy wooded places with 

 Scyto7ieviata, about Lopollo ; fl. and fr. Jan. and April 1860. No. 1183. 



3. D. indica L. Sp. PL edit. 1, p. 282 (1753) ; Oliv., I.e., p. 402 ; 

 Welw. Apont. p. 555 under n. 122 ; Welw. in Journ. Linn. Soc. iii. 

 p. 154 (1859). 



PuNGO Andongo. — Stems quite simple in most cases, only in one 

 out of 50 specimens collected with a branch near the base ; petiole 

 minutely muricate ; flowers purplish, fugacious ; peduncles circinate 

 when young, patent and arching ascending in fruit ; pedicels erect- 

 secund. In sandy-earthy pastures and in spongy hot wooded rich places 

 with Scytonemata., at the banks of the river Cuanza, not uncommon, in 

 company with Ascolepis elata Welw. No. 1670 ; fl. and fr. Jan. to March 

 1857. No. 1179. In sandy very shortly grassy places near Candumba ; 

 fl. beginning of Jan. 1857. No. 11795. 



HuiLLA.^ — ^A very elegant shortly caulescent little herb, apparently 

 annual, with rather large flowers ; petals almost twice as long as the 

 calyx, much contracted in drying ; sparingly, in moist shortly grassy 

 pastures between Lopollo and Humpata ; fl, and fr. 21 March 1860. 

 No. 1180. 



4. D. ramentacea Burch. ex DC. Prodr. i. p. 318 (1824) ; Oliv., 

 I.e., p. 403. 



