582 NORTH AMERICAN BIRDS. 



The nests found by Mr. Keniiicott were all on the pn'^iuul, more or less 

 concealed in tufts of gniss, <lry leaves, or jaojectinj^ roots. Some were in 

 tliick woods, others in more ojMin regions, and were lined with moose-hair. 



Mr. Itoss states that this species fre([uents all the Mackenzie Itiver region 

 in sunnner, arriving about the 20th of Ai)ril, and leaving about tlie lOth of 

 Octo])er. Besides its call-note, or chirp, it has a very j)retty song. 



Mr. Dall also pemarks that they were cpiite common at Nulato in the 

 spring, not arriving there, however, until about the first of »hine. 



According to Mr. Dresser, it is found occasionally about San Antonio 

 in winter, and Dr. Woodhouse says that it is also common in the Indian 

 Territory in fall and winter. According to Mr. Audubon, it makes its 

 appearance in Louisiana in November, and remains there until early spring. 

 It is also abundant in South Carolina, arriving there in October and leaving 

 in April. 



This species was observed by Mr. Aiken in Colorado Territory for about 

 three weeks following March 20, after which they were seen no more. 



It breeds more or less abundantly in the noithern and eastern portions of 

 Elaine. Al)out Calais and in all the islands of the Bay of Fundy, and 

 throughout New Brunswick and Xova Scotia, I found this by far the most 

 common and familiar species, especially at Pictou, where it abounded in 

 the gardens, in repeated instances coming within the outbuildings to build 

 its nests. In a woodshed connected with the dwelling of Mr. Dawson, my 

 attention was called to the nests of seveml of these birds, built within reach 

 of the hand, and in places where tlie family were passing and repassing 

 throughout the day. In Pictou they were generally called the Bluebird by 

 the common people. On my ride from Halifax to Pictou, I also found these 

 birds breeding by the roadside, often under the shelter of a projecting bank, 

 in the manner of the Fasscrcidiis savanna. I afterward found them nesting 

 in similar situations among the White Mountains, the roadsides seeming to 

 be a favorite situation. In habits and notes, at Pictou, they reminded me 

 of the common Spizella socialis, but were, if anything, more fearless and 

 confiding, coming into the room where the family \vere at their meals, and 

 only flying aw^ay when they had secured a crumb of sufficient size. 



In Western Massachusetts they breed in all parts of the range of Green 

 Mountains, from Blandford to North Adams. Tliey appear about Spring- 

 field in October and November, and are for a while abundant, and are then 

 gone until March, when they return in full song, and remain numerous into 

 April, and less common until into May. In the eastern part of the State 

 they are found from October to late in ^lay, with some irregularity and in 

 varying numbers. Mr. Audubon did not meet with any on the coast of 

 Labrador, and Dr. Coues did not find them so abundant as he expected, and 

 did not observe any until the latter part of July, at which time the young 

 were already hatched, and they were associated in small companies. They 

 kept entirely in the tliick woods, and seemed rather timid. 





