MUSCLES OF THE EAR. 



301 



and extends outwards as far as the middle of the superciliary 

 ridge. 



Use. To draw the eyebrow of that side towards the other, 

 and make it project over the inner canthns of the eye. When 

 both act, they pull down the skin of the forehead, and make 

 wrinkle particularly between the eyebrows. 



Muscles of the Ear. 



1. Attollens Aiiris, 

 Arises, thin, broad, and tendinous, from the tendon of the 



occipito-frontalis, from 

 which it is almost in- 

 separable, where it co- 

 vers the aponeurosis of 

 the temporal muscle. 



Inserted into the up- 

 per part of the ear, op- 

 '^f^l'/^""^ posite to the antihelix. 



Bi Use. To draw the ear 



upwards, and make the 

 parts, into which it is 

 inserted, tense. 



2. Anterior Auris, 



Arises, thin and mem- 

 branous, near the pos- 

 terior part of the zygo- 

 ma. 



Inserted into a small 



eminence on the back of 



the helix, opposite to the 



concha. 



To draw this eminence a little forwards and upwards. 



>,v*r 



v/X 



I 



"''• I, " 

 Vsc. 



i^^ 



* g, Occipito-frontalis. m, Nasal slip of do. n, Compressor naris. k, 

 Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi. 5, Masseter. q, Attollens auris. r, Re- 

 trahentes auris, usually two in number, p, Plalysma m3'oitlcs. s, Sterno- 

 cleido-mastoid. u, Trapezius, v, Splenius capitis, i, Splenius colli, w, Del- 

 toid. The rest of the muscles known by references to the cuts No. 76, 77, 78. 



26 



