74 



47. Spanish Inquisition. 



1 (centre). Chamber of Torture (Fourteenth Century). 2-10. Its 

 Implements of Torture, viz. : (Left) 2. Stocks; 3. Tar Pan ; 4. Hamper 

 Stone; 5. Foot Fetter; (right,) 6. Spiked Hare; 7, 8. Executioner's 

 Sword and Scabbard; 9. Fiddle; 10. Torture Mask || 11 Inquisition 

 by Torture. !:{. Execution of Insurgents at Prague, June 2'lst, 1621. 

 12. Court Room (Fifteenth Century;. 



48. Ecclesiastics. 



1. Byzantine Priest. 2. Bishop in Full Regalia. 3. Bishop in 

 Mass Canonicals. 4. Dean of Cathedral. 5 (Seated) Cardinal. 6 

 Deacon. 7. Secular Priest. 8. Armenian Bishop. 9. Ru>sian Pa- 

 triarch Nikon. 1U. Italian Abbot. 11. Protestant Clergyman. || 12. 

 Carthusian Monk. 13. Benedictine. 14 Capuchin Monk. 15, 16. 

 Dominicans. 17. Franciscan. 18. Jesuit. 19. (Sitting) Carmelites. 

 20. \UUstinian Eremite. 21. Franciscan Nun. 22. Nun of St. 

 Bridget. 23. Dominican Nun. 24. (Sitting) Nun of Port Royal. 25. 

 Carmelite Nun. 



49. Royal European Orders. 



1. Order of the Golden Fleece (Fifteenth Century). 2. Secular 

 Order. 8. Clerical German Knight (Sixteenth Century). 4. Knight 

 of the Garter (Seventeen t,h Century). 5. Grand Master of the Knights 

 of St. John. 6. Knight of the Order of the Holy Ghost. 7-30 (bor- 

 der). Badges of Mediaeval Knighthood Orders. 



5O Church Furniture. 



1. Altar in St. Chapelle, Paris. 2 High Altar in Church of St. 

 Elizabeth, Marburg. 3. Sacrarium, Vienna. 4. Choir Seats, Hos- 

 pital Church, Stuttgart. || 5. Baptistery. 6 Baptismal Font. 7.- 

 Stall. 8. Pulpit of Church of the Institute, Stuttgart. 



51. Sacred Vessels and Church Furniture. 



1. Ducal Goblet 'Eighth Century). 2. Goblet (U66). 3 Plan eta, 

 St. Bernard (Twelfth Century). 4. Planeta (Fifteenth Century). 5, 6. 

 Episcopal Rings. 7. Rationale (Fourteenth Century). 8 Mitre of 

 Thomas a Becket. 9. Mitre (1500). || 10. Reliquary (Tenth Cen- 

 tury). 11. Portatile (Twelfth Century). 12, 13. Crozier (1471). 14. 

 Altar Candlestick. 15. Mass Pitchers (Tenth Century). || 16. Cen- 

 ser (Twelfth Century). 17. Holy Water Kettle. 18. Procession Can- 

 dlestick. 19. Crucifix (Twelfth Century). 20. Ciborium (for the 

 Sacred Wafer) (Thirteenth Century). 21. Oil Receptacle (bird form). 

 22. Aqua Manile (Ninth and Tenth Centuries). 



52. Kites and Sacraments, 



1. Sepulchres in the Catacombs. 2. 3. Catholic Sacraments (Fif- 

 teenth Century). || 4. Requiem for the Dead. 5. Burial. 6. Pro- 

 testant Communion (Sixteenth Century). || 7. Protestant Baptism 

 (Eighteenth Century). 8, 9. Russian Baptism and Christening. 



53 Superstitions. 



1_6. Amulets. 10, 11. (Centre) Festival of Witches, Alchemist. 

 9.13. (Left) Horoscope, Theosaphical Ring. 7,8. (Right) Key of Theo- 

 phrastus Paracelsus. 12. Zodiac Man. 



54. Auto de Fe. 



(After a Contemporaneous Painting.) 



5!t. Modern Developments. 



1. Room in Grand Ducal Palace, Schwerin. 5 Turner Hall, Leip- 

 zig (1863). 2. Terrace. Ducal Palace. Schwerin. || 3. S 'hiller Festival, 

 Munich (1859). 6. Rotunda, Exhibition Building, Vienna (1873). 4. 

 Artists' Festival, Weimar (1863). || 7. Crysfal Palace, Sydenharn. 

 9. German Colony of Blumenau, Southern Brazil. 8. Masquerade 

 Ball at Paris Grand Opera House. 



