INDIAN SOLDIERS. 



ed, the whites will abandon the country. Whites do not steal from us. — 

 Something must be done — an example must be had — the perpetrators 

 of these outrages must be punished. 



"You, Schena-sarpah," he continued, throwing his piercing glance full 

 upon the chop-fallen culprit, who hung his head for shame at being caught 

 in a manner so little to his credit, " Aye, you Scena-sarpah do carry a 

 bow and arrows ; you call yourself a brave ; and yet you steal from our 

 friends, the pale-faces ! 



" Do brave men steal from their friends ? No ! Schena-sarpah should 

 alone steal from his enemies, if he be a brave man and a soldier. 



" Who are they that steal from their friends ? Squaws and children, as 

 Schena-sarpah well knows. Then he is no better than they ! Why 

 should he carry a bow ? Why go to war, or follow the chase ? Squaws 

 and children do neither. None but brave men go to war — none but they 

 should follow the chase. 



" Schena-sarpa needs no bow. Let him go to his lodge. There let him 

 make robes and moccasins for braves, and take care of children with 

 squaws, — for such should be his occupation, and only such should be his 

 companions !" 



So saying, he approached the unresisting thief, and, taking from him his 

 bow, arrows, and panther-skin quiver, resumed his seat. Then, breaking 

 the arrows and shooting them away, one by one, among the trees, he snap- 

 ped the bow across his knee and threw it into the fire. The bright flame 

 from the burning bow had barely died away, when the quiver was consign- 

 ed to the same iate. As the last fragments of the effeminate's weapons 

 mouldered to ashes, a smile of satisfaction played upon the countenance of 

 the Standing Bear, at the thought of having avenged the wrongs of the 

 white man. 



And, truly, this was an infliction of summary punishment. The amount 

 of property destroyed exceeded the value of a horse, and, in the estimation 

 of an Indian, constitutes a man's chief wealth. The offender was thus 

 not only left disarmed by the operation, but made poor, and reduced to a 

 level with the squaws and children to whom he was set apart. He be- 

 moaned his loss most piteously, and started for his lodge, bellowing like a 

 motherless calf. 



Another instance of theft occurred soon after, almost as remarkable. A 

 robe was stolen from off one of our party, while he was asleep, and barter- 

 ed for whiskey, without his knowing it ! 



Our Indian soldiers were of great service in conducting the trade. If 

 any difficulty occurred, they were always at hand to assist in its adjustment, 

 and preserve order and quiet so far as lay in their power. If any visitor 

 became troublesome, they at once ordered him to his lodge, and enforced 

 their commands in case of resistance. 



Every trader is necessitated to employ one or more braves to assist him 

 in his business at the villages. An Indian considers it a great honor thus 

 to receive the confidence of a white man and " act soldier " for him, as he 

 denominates it. Some of them have not unfrequently gone so far as to 

 kill those of their people who proved guilty of misusing the traders by 

 whom they were employed. 



