796 



CLEMATIS 



CLEMATIS 



547; 66, p. 152. R.H. 1899, p. 528. G.M. 45:866. 

 G.W. 14. p. 561. Var. plena, Lemoine. Fully dou- 

 bled, button-like blossoms. H.F. 1860:13. R.H. 1860, 

 pp. 512-13. Var. mandsh&rica, Maxim. (C. terniflbra, 

 DC. C.mandchuria,Rupr.). Taller and slenderer: If ts. 

 3-5, ovate, subcordate at the base, rarely cuneate, 

 obtuse, reticulate beneath: fls. pure white in axillary 

 and terminal panicles. R.H. 1909, p. 423. 



35. paniculata, Thunb. Figs. 990, 991. A vigorous 

 climber: Ifts. 3-5, often lobed, acuminate, 1-4 in. long, 

 glabrous: fls. fragrant, 1-1% in. across, in axillary and 



numerous, in axillary and terminal panicles; sepals 4, 

 linear-oblong, white; stamens white: fr. bearing white 

 plumes. Aug.-Oct. Medit. region. Gn. 52, p. 499: 

 55, p. 114; 58, p. 319; 76, p. 23. Gn. M. 13:347. H.W. 

 3, p. 14. V. 5:321. Must have a sunny exposure; 

 very beautiful. Var. rubella, Bele (C. rubella, Pers., not 

 Hort.). Differs from the type in having the fls. red 

 outside. Var. rotundifolia, DC. (C. frdgrans, Tenore). 

 Lfts. broader, obtuse: fls. fragrant. S. Eu. R.F.G. 

 4:62 (4666). 



There are hybrids of this species with C. integrifolia 



for which see No. 5, C. aromatica. and with C. Viticella, 



see C. violacea under No. 20. 



989. Clematis Lawsoniana, one of C. lanuginosa derivatives. (X^) 

 terminal panicles; sepals 4. dull whitp Sor>+ 



j-* . _ _._ 7 T ij.j.1^. kJCJJu* 



F.E. 



G.F. 3:621 (adapted in Fig. 



T?T> O'EOI.O.J'Tl /r .P .. 



f.ti.z.ool, b:471. Mn 7'1 

 4:161,229; 6:291; 7:246.' .1.13*38 M D~G~ 

 ffi G r W a i:12 ^ V - 16:18. lasS'Si?: , 

 16.375. Gn. 57, p. 155; 61, p. 91. R.H 1874 n >, 

 and 1899, p. 527 (as C. FUmmuU robusta) : 1902 P p 86 

 Prop, by seed. By far the most common of the fall- 

 blooming species in American gardens. Thrives best in 

 sunny situations. Will stand severe pruning in whiter 

 36 Flammula, Linn. (C. Pdllasii, J. F. Gmel ) A 

 slender but vigorous climber, reaching 10-15 ft ' Ivs 

 isually bipinnate dark green, remaining fresh till mid- 

 winter; Ifts. small, ovate, oblong or linear: fls. small 



Group EUVITALB^E. 



37. Fargesii, Franch. 

 Climbing, to 20 ft. : Ivs. pin- 

 nate; Ifts. 5-7, ovate, 

 incised - serrate, sometimes 

 3-lobed or 3-parted, nearly 

 glabrous or sometimes 

 sparingly silky-pubescent, 

 particularly beneath, 1-2 

 in. long: fls. 2 in. across, 

 white, in 3-fld. axillary 

 cymes, long-stalked; sepals 

 4-6, obovate, finely pubes- 

 cent outside: achenes gla- 

 brous with feathery tails. July. W. 

 China. Var. Souliei, Finet & Gag- 

 nep. Fls. larger, 3 in. across, soli- 

 tary. A handsome species, resem- 

 bling C. montana. 



38. apiifdlia, DC. Climbing, to 10 

 ft.: branchlets pubescent: Ivs. ter- 

 nate, long-petioled ; Ifts. usually 

 ovate, coarsely serrate and some- 

 times 3-lobed or occasionally the 

 terminal ternate, glabrous above, 

 pubescent on the veins beneath: 

 fls. in axillary, many-fld. short 

 cymes, white, about Kin. across; 

 sepals pubescent on both sides: 

 achenes pubescent with plumose 

 tails. Sept., Oct. Japan. Var. 

 obtusidentata, Rehd. & Wilson. 

 Lfts. broader, usually truncate or 

 subcordate at base, less deeply ser- 

 rate with shallow rounded teeth, 

 more pubescent. Cent. China. 

 Resembles C. grata in the shape of 

 the Ifts. 



39. brevicaudata, DC. (C. brevi- 

 ) cordata, Hort.). Climbing vigor- 



,.; y/f/;/ ously: Ivs. pinnate to bipinnate; 

 'I segms. ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, 

 J|pr coarsely toothed, sometimes nearly 

 entire, nearly glabrous or pubescent: 

 fls. in axillary panicles, white, K~ 

 %in. across: achenes hairy, rarely 

 with rather short plumose tails. Aug.-Oct. 

 r.F. 5*: 139. A very variable species, but little 

 '. tenuisepala, Maxim. Segms. with only 1-3 

 on each side or sometimes entire: fls. about 1 in. 

 across with glabrous sepals. 



40. grata, Wall. High climbing: young branchlets 

 pubescent: Ivs. pinnate; Ifts. usually 5, broadly ovate, 

 usually cordate at the base, incisely serrate, sometimes 

 3-lobed, 1-2 in. long, pubescent on both sides or gla- 

 brous above: fls. %-l in. across, creamy white, in large 

 panicles; sepals tomentose outside: achenes densely 

 pubescent, with long feathery tails. Sept., Oct. Him- 

 alayas. G.M. 47:642. Gn. 66, p. 365; 71, p. 506. Var. 

 lobulata, Rehd. & Wilson. Lfts. with coarser and fewer 



