3400 



TULIPA 



TULIPA 



ceptibly narrowed into a short cusp, purplish brick-red, 

 base marked with a blackish spot, glabrous; filaments 

 glabrous. Turkestan. Gt. 33:1144. B.M. 6710 (as 

 T. Kolpakowskiana). 



22. Kolpakowskiana, Regel. Tunics of the bulb 

 fuscous, strigose-pilose toward the apex inside: sts. 

 3-lvd., 1-fld.: Ivs. erect-spreading or spreading, undu- 

 late, obscurely cartilaginous margined, margin smooth 

 or scaberulous, lower Ivs. narrowly lanceolate or linear- 

 lanceolate, upper rather linear (sublinear): peduncle 

 glabrous: perianth erect; sepals spreading, elliptic-lan- 

 ceolate to lanceolate, all acute or rarely rather obtuse, 

 yellow, outer ones very often becoming reddish or 

 greenish dorsally or entirely purple in a variety, apex 

 and base glabrous; stamens glabrous. Turkestan. B.M. 

 6635 and G.C. III. 27:309 (both as T. Borszczowii). 

 Nearly allied to T. Gesneriana, Linn., which differs in 

 the 3-4-lvd. st., the broader immarginate Ivs. and in 

 the campanulate-connivent frequently obtuse segms. 

 of the perianth. 



23. Sprengeri, Baker. Late-flowering: height 10-18 

 in.: Ivs. 4, close together, long, linear-lanceolate, stiff: 

 peduncle wiry, tinged with deep red under fl. : perianth 

 open-campanulate (star-shaped), 2 in. long, bright 

 scarlet with a somewhat dull brown basal blotch mar- 

 gined all around with dull orange-yellow, all blending 

 into one another; segms. all oblong-ovate and cuspi- 

 date; filaments reddish brown; ovary reddish; stigmas 

 equal to narrow collar. Hab.(?). Intro, by Dammann 

 & Co., Naples, 1894. Gn. 56:438. Gt. 44:1411. G.M. 

 49:665. Said to be the latest tulip. 



A4. Outer bulb-tunic 'with scattering oppressed hairs all over 



inside. 



B. St. pubescent ( T. maculata finely so and 

 sometimes glabrous; T. Tubergeniana 

 not considered). 

 C. Perianth usually bright red with a 



yellow basal blotch 24. elegans 



CG. Perianth orange-scarlet, vermilion, 

 m red, with a dark brown, purplish, 

 m bluish black basal blotch 25. maculata 



26. Micheliana 



27. Tubergen- 



28. ingens [iana 

 BB. St. glabrous, or essentially so (see No. 



27). 



c. Lower Ivs. linear 29. Maximo wiczii 



cc. Lower Ivs. lorate or linear-lanceolate. 30. Kesselringii 

 ccc. Lower Ivs. lanceolate or broadly so. 



D. Lvs. very much undulated 31. platy stigma 



DD. Lvs. slightly or not at all undulated. 



E. Perianth-segms. all rounded or 



obtuse at top, not ending in 



point 32. Korolkowii 



EE. Perianth-segms. (or at least half 



of them) acute or cuspidate. 

 F. Inner and outer segms. acute 



or at least short-pointed. [niana 



33. Kaufman- 



34. Hoogiana 



35. sazatilis 

 FF. Inner segms. rounded, the 



outer acute 36. armena 



37. Billietiana 



38. Didieri 



24. elegans, Hort. Height 12-18 in.: Ivs. 3-4, below 

 middle of st., lorate-lanceolate, finely ciliate upon 

 upper face: perianth beautiful scarlet with yellow base, 

 campanulate, 3-3 H in- long; segms. uniform, narrowed 

 gradually to a very acute point; anthers violet; fila- 

 ments glabrous; stigmas larger than ovary-diam., 

 yellowish. Known in gardens only. Krelage cata- 

 logues a variety as "Cottage elegans picotee," which 

 has larger Ivs. and white fls. edged with rose, and with- 

 out basal blotch. Probably a hybrid between T. 

 acuminata and T. suaveolens, according to Baker. 



25. maculata, Hort. Height 12-18 in.: Ivs. 3-4, lo- 

 rate-lanceolate: perianth fine scarlet, campanulate, 



2-2 }/2 in.; segms. obovate, cuspidate, very wide beyond 

 middle; anthers purple; filaments glabrous; stigmas 

 small. "A well-marked garden race, with the habit of 

 T. Gesneriana, from which it differs by its small stigma, 

 pubescent peduncle, and bright red fl. -segms., with a 

 broad black basal blotch." Baker. 



26. Micheliana, Hoog. Bulb ovoid, to about 1 ^ in. 

 diam., the outer brown coats clothed inside with long 

 buff -colored hairs: scape pubescent, about 1 ft. high: 

 Ivs. usually 4, very glaucous, often brown-striped, lan- 

 ceolate and the upper ones linear-lanceolate, very undu- 

 late: fls. single, large, vermilion-scarlet inside and lilac- 

 tinged outside; outer segms. oblong-ovate and cus- 

 pidate; inner segms. obovate, mucronate; all segms. 

 with black lanceolate blotches at base. Steppes of 

 Trans.-Caspia. G.C. III. 31 : 353. 



27. Tubergeniana, Hort. Outer bulb-scales hairy 

 inside: lys. broad-lanceolate-acuminate: fls. single, 

 large, vivid crimson with very dark-margined blotch 

 at base of the broad acuminate-pointed segms.; bud 

 before expansion conical with tips of outer segms. 

 reflexed. Bokhara. G.C. III. 35, suppl. June 4. 

 G.M. 51:711. F.E. 3:94. . 



28. ingens, Hoog. Bulb ovoid and large, the outer 

 scales covered on inside with long silky hairs, espe- 

 cially toward the base and the apex of the bulb: st. or 

 scape about 10 in. high, pubescent: Ivs. 3, undulate, 

 the lowest broad-lanceolate and the upper linear- 

 lanceolate, very glaucous, and the upper surface 

 white-hairy: fls. very large, to 4 in. long, funnel- 

 bellshaped, bright scarlet-vermilion with a prominent 

 black blotch at base or covering entire claw; inner 

 segms. obovate, mucronate; outer segms. oblong-ovate, 

 mucronate, bearing outside a broad yellowish band; 

 filaments subulate, glabrous. Bokhara. G.C. III. 

 32:14. 



29. Maximdwiczii, Regel. Lvs. erect: peduncle gla- 

 brous: perianth crimson, with a black basal blotch; 

 segms. obtuse, ending in a short sharp point; anthers 

 light purple; filaments linear, not bearded. E. Bokhara, 

 1889. Closely allied to T. linifolia, from which it dif- 

 fers in having outer bulb-tunic hairy at apex (not 

 woolly), erect Ivs. and sharp-pointed perianth-segms. 

 Gt. 38 : 1307. G.C. III. 19 : 757. 



30. Kesselringii, Regel. Lvs. 4-5, crowded at base of 

 st., lorate-lanceolate, or linear channeled: peduncle some- 

 times obscurely puberulent: perianth campanulate. 

 1M~2 in. long, bright yellow, flushed with red ana 

 green outside; inner segms. subobtuse, outer acute; 

 stamens bright yellow; filaments glabrous; stigmas not 

 equal to ovary-diam. Turkestan. B.M. 6754. 



31. platystigma, Jord. Height 18 in.: st. slender, 

 glabrous: Ivs. 3-4, very much undulated: peduncle 

 glabrous: perianth campanulate, 2 in. long, violet- 

 scented, magenta-red; segms. obovate-oblong; claw 

 blue tinted with a yellow spot in the middle; filaments 

 not bearded; anthers violet-colored; ovary prismatic; 

 stigmas very large and undulated. France. 



32. Korolkdwii, Regel. Height 6-9 in. : Ivs. 2-3, fal- 

 cate, margin crisped: perianth campanulate, red, with 

 a distinct black basal blotch; inner segms. oblong, 

 outer obovate; filaments lanceolate; stigmas small. 

 Turkestan, 1875. Var. bicolor, Hort. Wallace. 

 Described as having fls. about the size of those of T. 

 Clusiana and "of extreme beauty in form and color- 

 ing; the buds are of a soft buff and yellow tone, and, 

 when expanded, the segments display a scarlet blotch." 

 Gn. 59, p. 275. 



33. Kaufmanniana, Regel. Less than 12 in. high: lys. 

 2-3; perianth subcampanulate, 2-3 in. long, 2J^-4 in. 

 across, bright yellow in original form, tinged with red 

 outside, without basal blotch; in cult, very variable in 

 color, often cream-white, and nearly always with a 

 deep yellow basal blotch; anthers lemon-yellow, linear; 



