214 ORDERS, GENERA, AND SPECIES. 



597. Valerianella carinata, 15 ; April 28 ; Yorkshire 

 southwards, Ireland (Co. Down), Channel Islands. p. 34 



598. Valerianella auricula, 37 ; June 12 ; Fife south- 

 wards, Ireland, Channel Islands. p. Ill 



599. Valerianella dentata, 82 ; June 6 ; Moray south- 

 wards, Ireland, Channel Islands. p. 94 



600. Valerianella eriocarpa, ; June 8 ; Worcester, 

 Dorset, Cornwall: p; 94 



Order 46. Dipsaceae. Stamens 4 ; corolla 4-5-lobed ; 

 calyx enclosed in a dry, scaly involucel ; anthers free ; 

 seeds pendulous ; herbs with small flowers closely 

 packed in heads with an involucre at the base. 



601. Dipsacus sylveslris, 74 ; F. W. F. n. 145 ; Aug. 

 3 ; Perth southwards, Ireland rare, Channel Islands, p. 171 



602. Dipsacus pilosus, 52 ; Aug. 1 ; York to Kent and 

 Devon. p. 162 



603. Dipsacus fullonum, ; June 28 ; an escape W. 

 of England. p. 95 



604. ScaUosa succisa, 118 ; F. W. F. iv. 85 ; July 22 ; 

 Great Britain, Ireland, Channel Islands. p. 159 



605. Scabiosa columbaria, 72 ; July 2 ; E. Scotland from 

 Perth southwards, England, Channel Islands. p. 156 



606. Scabiosa (Knautia) arvensis, 98 ; F. W. F. iv. 25 ; 

 June 27 ; Great Britain, Ireland, Channel Islands. p. 94 



Order 47. Compositae. Stamens 4-5 ; corolla tubular or 

 ligulate ; calyx ; anthers mostly connate ; seeds 

 erect ; herbs with various leaves, and flowers mostly 

 white or yellow, collected into compound heads. 



607. Tragopogon pratensis, 84 ; F. W. F. vi. 97 ; June 

 2 ; Scotland rare from Caithness southwards, Ireland 

 rare, England and Wales, Channel Islands. p. 84 



608. Tragopogon porrifolius, ; May 14 ; rare and 

 local, not truly wild. p. 59 



609. Helminthia echioides, 65 ; F. W. F. vi. 21 ; June 

 16 ; Haddington to Berwick in Scotland, Durham south- 

 wards, E. Ireland rare, Channel Islands. p. 85 



