BLACK VIPER. 375 



sum docs her brood into the pouch under her helly 

 upon the like emergencies ; and yet the London 

 Viper-Catchers insist on it to Mr. Barring-ton that 

 no such thing ever happens." 



Sir Thomas Brown, however, seems inclined to 

 believe this circumstance. " The young," says 

 he, " supposed to break through the belly of the 

 dam, will upon any fright, for protection, run 

 into it ; for then the old one receives them in at 

 her mouth, which way, the fright being past, they 

 will return again, which is a peculiar way of re- 

 fuge, and although it seem strange, is avowed by 

 frequent experience and undeniable testimony." 



I must add, that I have myself received on this 

 subject the information of a gentleman of great 

 accuracy of observation, and who assures me of 

 the truth of this particular in the natural history 

 of the Viper. 



VAR. ? 

 BLACK VIPER: 



Coluber Prester. C. niger, vitta dorsali dentata nigerrima. 

 Black Viper, with jet-blac % k dentated dorsal band. 

 Coluber Prester. Lin. Syst. Nat. p. 337. 

 Vipera Anglica nigrans. Petiv. Mus. p. 17. n. 104. 

 Abdominal scuta 152, subcaudal squamae 32. 



THIS Viper is found in some parts of England, 

 and is said likewise to occur in Austria, and in. 

 some of the northern regions of Asia. It resem- 

 bles the common Viper in every particular except 



