CONTENTS. 



FAGS. 



PREFACE ix 



INTRODUCTORY . 1 



THE FOREST OF THE ANCIENTS .... 8 



GERMANY 21 



I. From eabliest times to end or Middle Aass . 25 



1. Development of Property Conditions . . 26 



2. Forest Treatment 34 



II. First Development of Forestrt Methods (1500 

 TO 1800) 



1. Development of Property Conditions 



2. Forest Conditions 



3. Methods of Restriction in Forest Use 



4. Forest Policy .... 



5. Personnel ..... 



6. Development of Silviculture . 



7. Improvement of the Crop 



8. Methods of Regulating Forest Management 



9. Improvements in Methods of Mensuration 



10. Methods of Lumbering and Utilization 



11. Forest Administration .... 



12. Forestry Schools ..... 



13. Forestry Literature .... 



m. Development in the Nineteenth Centubt 



1. Changes in Property Conditions 



2. Forest Conditions .... 



3. Prasonnel ...... 



39 



40 



44 

 46 

 49 

 52 

 53 

 62 

 64 

 68 

 72 

 75 

 78 

 79 



86 

 90 

 91 



