1010 



ANALYTICAL INDEX. 



i-'ttttu (continued^ . 



pleuritis, 3-i 

 purulent effusions, 332 

 dropsical effusions, S3 1 * 

 induration of the cellular tissue, S3S 

 cutaneous affections, 313 

 affections of the heart and pericardium, 334 

 pericarditis, 334 

 thymus, 334 

 thyroid gland, 335 



abnormal conditions of the foetal bladder, 335 

 urinary deposits, 330 

 premature development of teeth, 336 

 intestinal worms, 336 

 im perforate anus, 330 

 rickets, 337 

 jaundice, 337 

 cirronosis, 337 



accidental morbid tissues, 337 

 Foot, bones of the, 338 

 tarsus, 339 

 astragalus, 339 

 us calcis, 339 

 os cuboides, 34O 

 os scaphoides, 3-10 

 ossa cuneiformia, 340 

 structure of the larsal bones, 341 

 development, 341 

 metatarsus, 341 



structure and development of its bones, 34-2 

 toes : their plmhmgcs, &c. 348 

 joints of the tarsus, 342 



anterior astragalo-calcanien articulation, 342 

 cuneo-scaphoid articulation, 343 

 cuboido-cuneen articulation, 343 

 articulation of the two rows ot tarsal bones to each 



other, 343 



astragalo-scaphoid articulation, 943 

 cal can co -cuboid articulation, 343 

 motions of the tarsat joints, 344 

 tarso-metatarsal articulations, 344 

 metatarsal articulations, 345 

 metatarso-phalangeal articulations, 945 

 articulations of the toes, 345 

 motions of the metatarsal joints, 94ft 



mctat.irso-phalangeal joints, 34. 

 phalangeal joints, 345 

 general mechanism and endowments of the foot, 



arches, &c. 346 



Foo(, abnormal conditions of the, 347 

 dislocations, 34? 



congenital displacements of the bones, 347 

 distortions, 348 

 varus, 343 

 valgus, 348 

 pes equinus, 349 

 flat-foot, 350 

 Foot, regions of the, 351 

 dorsum, 351 



integuments and subcutaneous cellular tissue, 



veins, &c. 351 



fascia and aponetirosis, 3W 

 region of the toes, 353 

 plantar region, 353 



, 



proper plantar region, 353 

 fascia plantaris, 354 



, 



deep-seated parts, 354 

 plantar region of the toes, 355 

 practical inferences, 355 

 Foot, muscles of the, 357 

 of the dorsum : 



extensor brevis digitorum, 35? 

 interossei extern! s. dorsales, 353 

 of the plantar region : 

 abductor pollicis, 358 

 flexor brevis pollicis, 358 

 adductor pollicis, 358 

 abductor minimi digiti, 353 

 flexor brevis minimi digiti, 358 

 flexor brevis digitorum s. perforatus, 358 

 flexor digitorum accessorius 9. massa cornea Jacobi 



Sylvii, 358 

 lumbricales, 35ft 



interosaei interni s. plantares, SJ8 

 transversalis pedis, 358 

 classification of the muscles of the foot according to 



their effects, 359 

 Fore-arm, (surgical anatomy,} 361 



integuments, and parts immediately subjacent, 361 

 aponeurosis, 3fi2 

 vessels, 363 



fracture of the fore-arm, 364 

 Fore-arm, muscles of the, 365 

 in the anterior region, 366 



supinator radii lougus, 366 

 extensor carpi radialislongtor, 366 

 pmnator radii tcrcs, 366 

 flexor ctirpi radi;ilis, 366 



palmarU longus, 367 



flexor communis digitorum atiblunis s. pcrfoi'.v 

 tua, 307 



fore-arm, (continued), 



nexor carpi ulnaris, 367 



flexor longus proprius pollicis, Jiifi 



flexor communis digitorum prof'undus s. perfo- 



rans, 368 



pronator quadratus, 368 

 in the posterior region, 363 

 anconeus, 368 

 extensor carpi ulnaris, 869 

 extensor communis digitorum, 3t>9 

 extensor carpi radialis brevior, 369 

 supinator radii brevis, 3fii) 

 extensor ossis metacarpi pollicis, 369 

 extensor primi tnternodii pollicis, 370 

 extensor secundi internodii pollicis, 370 

 indicator s. extensor proprius primi digiti 



manus, 370 



Fourth pair o/nerres, 370 

 liaji^lii>n t 371 



organization, 378 



reddish grey matter, 3?2 

 fibres, 374 



arrangement ot the fibres in ganglia, 374 

 nature of t lit* fibres connected with Kan^l 

 coverings, 376 

 bloodvessels, 376 

 chemical composition, 376 

 Gustcrrrpotia, 377 



characters of the class, 377 

 division inio orders, 377 

 legumentary system, 379 

 growth of shell, 380 

 operculum, 384 

 organs of digestion, 384 

 mouth, 384 

 alimentary canal, 384 

 accessory glands, 388 

 salivary glands, 38S 

 biliary system, 38 

 organs of respiration, SHD 

 organs of circulation, 390 

 nervous system, 392 



common sensation, 3!H 

 touch, taste, smell, 394 

 vision, 395 

 generative system, 9y6 



ova, 4OI 



reproduction of lost parts, 402 

 muscular integument, 4W 

 body, 403 



retractile muscles, 403 

 foot, 403 



particular secretions, 404 

 Gefattn, 404 

 Genera/ton, (in human and comparative anatomy,) organs 



and means of, 406 

 flssiparous generation, 407 

 gemmiparous generation, 407 

 oviparous generation, 407 



I. Division. Animals in which ovlgeroua organs 

 only have been distinctly recognized, 409 



II. Division. Animals provided with ovigcrnus 

 organs combined with an additional socrt-'tin^ 

 structure, probably subservient to the fertili- 

 zation of the ova, 410 



III. Division. Ovigerous and impregnating or- 

 gans co-existent, but the cooperation of two 

 individuals necessary for mutual impregna- 

 tion, 411 



IV. Division. Sexes distinct, i. c. ovigcrous and 

 impregnating organs placed in separate indi- 

 viduals, 419 



Insects, 413 

 Arachnida, 417 

 Crustacea, 417 

 Mollusca, 417 

 Vertebrate oviparo, 418 

 Fishes, 4ift 

 Ueptiles, 419 

 Birds, 421 

 Mammalia, 421 

 testes, 423 

 prostate, 4'2vi 

 Cowper's glaii' 

 accessory vesicles, 4'ii 

 penis, structure of, 42.) 

 <;< nnatwn, (in physiology,) 494 



I. Function of reproduction generally consider, 

 introductory remarks, -t-j'i 

 theories of generation, 4^7 

 spontaneous generation of annuals, 429 

 II. Sketch of the principal f'nrim of the reprodllCtlTC 



function in different animals, i rj 

 1. Non-sexuftl reproduction, 4-1 , 

 ti^sipiirous general i"t i, t H 

 gemmiparous pcnernli<->n, -i . i 

 reproduction by separatetl buds or sj-,orulcs, 



493 



j Sexual reproduction, 1^1 

 nature nf the ovum, 434 

 hermaphrodite gencMtini. 



