LITERATURE. 



1. Agassiz, Al. : Three cruises of the Blake. Vol.11. Bull. 



Mus. Conip. Zool., Harvard Coll., Vol. 15. 1888. 



2. Alder, J.: Descriptions of some new and rare Zoophytes 



of the Coast of Northumberland. Ann. Mag. Nat. 

 Hist. (3) Vol. IX. 1862. 



3. Asbjernsen, P. Chr.: Beskrivelse over Kophobelemnon 



Mulleri, en ny Sefjserslsegt. Fauna litt. Norvegiae. 

 2nd part. p. Si. 1856. 



4. Bell, J. : Remarks as to the mode of life of the Pennatulids. 



Proc. Zool. Soc. London. 1890. p. 462. 



5. Blochmann u. Hilger: Uber Goniactinia prolifera Sars. 



Morph. Jahrb. 13. Bd. 1888. 



6. Bohadsch, J. B. : De qvibusdam animalibus marinis etc. 



1761. Cap. VI. pp. 101, 112. 



7. Bourne, G. C. : Anthozoa ; in : A Treatise on Zoology edited 



by E. Ray Lankester. Part II. 1900. 



8. Chun, C.: Aus den Tiefen des Weltmeeres. 1900. p. 482. 



9. Cuvier, G. : Le Regne animal, distribue d'apres son orga- 



nisation. Vol. IV. 1817. 



10. Daly ell, J. G. : On the Reproduction of the Virgularia or 



Pennatula mirabilis. Edinburgh new philos. Journal. 

 Vol. 27 (p. 379). 1839. 



11. Rare and remarkable Animals of Scotland. Vol. II. 



1848. 



1 2. Danielssen, D. C. og Koren, J. : Virgularia Christii. Fauna 



litt. Norvegiae. 2nd part. p. 91. 1856. 



13. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Christiania 1858, 



p. 25; 1859, p. 251. 



14. Bidrag til de ved den Norske Kyst levende Pennatu- 



liders Naturhistorie. Fauna littoralis Norvegiae. 3rd 

 part, p. 82. 1877. 



15. _ Nye Alcyonider, Gorgonider og Pennatulider tilhorende 



Norges Fauna. Bergens Museum. 1883. 



1 6. Pennatulida. The Norwegian North-Atlantic Expedition 



1876-78. XII. Zoology. 1884. 



17. Darwin, Ch. : Journal of Researches etc. New Ed. 1873. 



P- 99- 



18. Delage, Y. et Herouard, F.: Traite de Zoologie concrete. 



Tome 2. 1901. 



19. Dendy, A.: Virgularia gracillima in Lyttelton Harbour. 



Transact. & Proc. of the New Zealand Inst. Vol. 29. 

 (N. S. Vol. 12) p. 256. 



20. Ehrenberg, C. : Die Corallenthiere des Rothen Meeres. 



1834. (Abhandl. der Akad. Wiss. Berlin a. d. J. 1832, 

 i. Th., pp. 381-432- [1834]). 



21. Eisen, G.: Bidrag til kannedomen om Pennatulidslagtet 



Renilla Lk. Kongl. Sv. Vetensk.-Akad. Handlingar. 

 13. Bd. 1876. 



22. Esper, E. J. Ch.: Die Pflanzenthiere etc. Vol. II. p. 92. 



1791-99. 



23. Fischer, P. : Note sur le Pavonaria quadrangularis et sur 



les Pennatulides des Cotes de France. Bull, de la Soc. 

 Zool. de France. Vol. 14. 1889. pp. 34 38. 



24. Graeffe: Ubersicht der Seethiere des Golfes von Triest. 



III. Coelenteraten. Arb. Zool. Inst. Wien. T. 5. 1884. 



25. Grant, R. E. : Notice respecting the structure and mode 



of generation of the Virgularia and Pennatula. 

 Edinburgh Journal of Science. Vol. VII, 1827, p. 

 33o; Vol. X. 1829, p. 350. 



26. Uber die Structur und die Fortpflanzungsweise der 



Virgularia mirabilis. Frorieps Notizen, 19 Bd. 1828, 

 p. 337; and 24 Bd. 1829, p. 247. 



27. Gray, I. E. : Catalogue of Sea-Pens or Pennatulariidae in 



the Coll. of the Brit. Mus. London 1870. 



28. On the Genus Osteocella. Ann. Mag. Nat Hist (4), IX, 



p. 405; Additional Note on O. septentrionalis ; ibid. 

 X, p. 76; On O. sept, from British Columbia, p. 406. 



29. Grieg, J. A.: Bidrag til de norske alcyonarier. Bergens 



Museums Aarsberetning for 1886. 1887. 



30. Oversigt over Norges Pennatulider. Bergens Museums 



Aarsberetning 1891. No. I. 1892. 



31. Bidrag til kjendskaben om de nordiske alcyonarier. 



Bergens Museums Aarbog for 1893. 1894. 



32. On Funiculina and Kophobelemnon. Berg. Mus. Aarb. 



f. 1896. 



33. Hickson, S. J. : On the ciliated groove (siphonoglyphe) 



and the stomodaeum of the Alcyonarians. Phil. Trans. 

 Roy. Soc. Vol. III. 1883. 



34. Hubrecht, A.: On a new Pennatulid from the Japanese 



Sea (Echinoptilum Macintoshii). Proc. Zool. Soc. 



London. 1885. p. 512. 

 35 a. Jungersen, H. F. E.: Om Bygningen og Udviklingen af 



Kolonien hos Pennatula phosphorea L. Vid. Medd. 



Naturh. Foren. 1888. 

 35 b. Uber Bau und Entwicklung der Kolonie von Penn. 



phosphorea L. Zeitschr. fur wiss. Zool. 47 Bd. 1888. 



36. - Fra Ingolf-Expeditionen. Geograf. Tidsskrift 14 Bd. 



189798. p. 38. 



37. Fra den danske Ingolf- Expedition: Bemaerkninger om 



Udbredelsen af Dybets Dyreverden i de nordlige 

 Have. Forhandl. vid det 15. skandinav. Naturforskare- 

 motet i Stockholm 1898. (1899). pp. 271 274. 



38. Kner, R.: Uber Virgularia multiflora, n. sp. aus derFamilie 



der Seefedern. Verhandl. k. k. zool. bot. Gesellschaft 



in Wien. 1858. p. 295. 

 393. v.Koch, G.: Kleinere Mittheilungen iiber Anthozoen. I. 



Morphol. Jahrb. 15. Bd. 1890. 

 39 b. Kleinere Mitth. etc. 2. Terminalpolyp und -zooid bei 



Pennatulaund Pteroeides. Ibid. 16. Bd. 1891. pp. 396-98. 

 40. Kfilliker, A.: Icones Histologicas. 2 Ahth. 1865. 



