MAXIMS. 



679 



longitudinally, through which the collar of the dog is put, 

 and the whole is buckled round his neck : the piece of wood 

 being projected beyond his nose, is then fastened with a 

 piece of leather thong round his jaw ; by this means the 

 peg protending seven or eight inches beyond his muzzle, 

 effectually prevents him from putting his nose to the ground. 

 The following is a representation of an iron puzzle, re- 

 commended by Colonel Hawker, which is more convenient 

 than a wooden one. 



i-r^-^ 



•^ — "^sr 



When a dog perfectly knows his game, it is time to bring 

 him under complete discipline and obedience. He should be 

 taught, before being brought to the field, to lie down the in- 

 stant he is desired, by repeating to him the word dotun ! 

 If he is unruly, it will be necessary to us3 the trash-cord, 

 which is a rope or strong cord, about twenty yards in length, 

 attached to his collar, which he is allowed to drag after him 

 while ranging. Endeavour always to keep within reach ( f 

 the cord, and when it is necessary to call him, check him 

 smartly with it, if he fails to obey. This, repeated saveral 

 times, in general has the effect of teaching him to come at 

 call. When expedient, he should be caressed, and rewarded 

 with a bit of bread, and this should be done as often as he 

 yields his due obedience. 



The check-collar is an excellent instrument for this pur- 

 pose, and has been found more effectual in curing dogs of 

 these bad habits than the trash-cord. The following reprc- 



