IYPE KAAANAPOI 73 



IYFH (continued}. 



Bury (J. of Hellen. St. vii. pp. 157-160) supposes, chiefly from 

 Theocritus Id. ii, and Pindar Nem. iv, that the 'ivy was originally a 

 moon-charm or invocation to the Moon-Goddess J Io>, a theory supported 

 by Mart. ix. 30, where rhombus is in like manner a moon-charm, as 

 also by such parallel passages as Virg. Eel. viii. 69, and Tibull. i. 8. 21. 

 The ury was undoubtedly thus used in lunar rites, but the bird does 

 not cry 'lo>, 'Ia>, and the suggested derivation of its name and sanctity 

 from such a cry cannot hold. It is interesting, however, to find that 

 lo and ivyg do come into relation with one another, the witch who by 

 her spells had made Zeus enamoured of lo, being transformed by Juno 

 into the bird 'ivyg, Niceph. in Schol. ad Synesium, p. 360, Creuzer, Symb. 

 iii. 249 ; see also Schol. Find. 1. c. It is thus quite possible that 'lo> and 

 ?vyg are after all cognate, though the bird's cry had nothing to do with 

 their etymology. 



ivyg and 'l(Bis come into relation with one another, as both connected 

 with moon- worship ; and the dialectic form of the latter, tpvg (Hesych., 

 ? i'fi^) suggests perhaps an ancient confusion between the two names. 



"IXAA. A form of K^Xa, Hesych. Cf. Lob. Path. p. 107. Also 

 icr/cXa, I'xaXq, Hesych. : cf. Mod. Gk. i-or^Xa. 



'iXNEY'MftN. An unknown or fabulous small bird ; mentioned by 

 Nicander ap. Anton. Lib. c. 14. 



'IftNA"!' ncpicrTfpd, Hesych, Vide s. v. oivds. 



'IQNI'X. An unknown bird; mentioned among the opvidas Trora/uiW 

 a/ta KOI Xi/ui/aiW, Aristoph. Hist. Anim. Epit. i. 24 (Supplem. 

 Aristot. i. i. p. 5, Berolini, 1885). 



KAKKA'BH,,?. icaKicapis. *iJ/3a, Hesych. (Cf. Sk. kukkubha.) A name 

 for the Partridge. 



Athen. ix. 390 a Kakovvrai 8* of TrepSiKes vn ei/tW KaKKaftai, a>s KOI UTT* 

 'AXAC/xai/of* err?? rciSe KOI peXos 'AXfc/zap | evpf, yey\a>(r<Tap.Vov \ 

 o-rd/xa [Svopa, Casaub.] a-vv6efj.evos (Alcman, fr. 25 Bergk). Hence 

 piCfiv, Arist. H.A. iv. 9, 536 b ; Athen. I.e.; cf. Anthol. Lat. 733 (ed. 

 Riese) Interea perdix cacabat nidumque revisit. Cf. Stat. Sylv. ii. 4. 20 

 quaeque refert iungens iterata vocabula perdix. Vide s. v. Wp8i. 



KAAAMOAY'THI. An unknown bird. 



Ael. vi. 46 KeSpou TOV Ka\ap.odvTr]v aTrdAXtxri <pv\\a. Cf. Phile, 664. 



KA'AANAPOZ. The Calandra Lark, Alauda Calandra, L., Melan- 

 corypha calandra, auctt. The Chelaundre or Calendre of 

 Chaucer, who distinguishes it from the lark or laverokke, Rom. of 

 the Rose, 662, cf. v. 655. Skeat (in loc.) derives the word, 



