92 



231. 



232. 



233. 



234. 



with whitish shaft -streaks ; quills and tail 



barred with darker brown. 



HaUceetus leucogaster (Gmel.), S.N., i., p. 257 



(1788). [ex Lath.-type loc. sugg. N.S. 



Wales, Math.*] 



White-bellied Sea -Eagle. 



Larger ; length $ 33, wing 24.4 in. ; (J length 

 30, wing 22,2 in. ; above dark brown, more 

 tawny on hind neck and sandy on head ; 

 rump purplish brown ; tail white, with base 

 and broad terminal band black ; face and 

 throat huffish white ; below fulvous brown, 

 with pale centres to chest feathers. 

 HaUceetus leucoryphus (Pall.), Reise d. Russ. 

 Reichs., i., p. 454 (1771). [" laikum in 

 Australioribiis ''= Lower Ural River, apud 

 W. L. Sclat.] 

 Pallas 's Sea-Eagle. 



Smaller ; length $ 25 ; wing 20.5 in. ; cJ 

 length 22 ; wing 19.2 in. ; head, neck, breast, 

 interscapulary region and tail pure white ; 

 least wing-coverts rufous ; primaries black ; 

 rest of upper surface blackish brown, and of 

 lower surface deep chestnut. 

 HaUceetus vocifer (Daud.), Traite, ii., p. 65 

 (1800). [ex Levaill. — Keurboom R., Cape CoL^ 

 Vociferous Sea -Eagle. 



Indian 



Peninsula, 



Indo-Chinese 



Provinces, 



S.E.China, 



Malay Pen. 



& Archipel., 



Australia, 



Oceania. 



S.E. Russia, 

 Asia Minor, 

 Caspian, & 

 Central Asia 

 to Mongolia ; 

 India, 

 Burma . 



Tropical 

 Africa, S. to 

 Cape Colony, 



Size similar ; general plumage blackish 



brown ; tail bufify white ; feathers of head, 



hind neck and throat with buffy margins ; 



cheeks and sides of neck white ; chest and 



under parts like upper parts, but with rufous 



stripes on chest. 



HaUceetus vociferoides Des Murs, Rev. Zool., Madagascar. 



1845, p. 175. [Madagascar, type in B.M.] 



Madagascar Sea -Eagle. 



* No locality given by Latham, but stated to liave been brought in 

 " one of the last circumnavigating ships." 



