De Santo and Nelson 



Chapter 3 



Reproductive Ecology of Auks 



Table 7 Condition ofalcid chicks at hatching and age at which homeothermy (uniform body temperature maintained nearly 

 independent of environment) is achieved 



'Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Evans (1981), Konarzewski and others (1993), 

 Norderhaug(1980) 



Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Ydenberg (1989) 



3 Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Birkhead (1976), Johnson and West (1975) 



4 Reviewed by Gaston ( 1 985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Ydenberg ( 1 989); Birkhead and Nettleship ( 1 98 1 ), Johnson and West 

 (1975) 



Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Cairns (1981, 1987) 



6 Kitaysky (1994), Thorensen (1984) 



Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Ainley and others (1990b), Drent (1965) 



Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Hirsch and others (1981), Sealy (1975c), Simons (1980) 



'Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Ydenberg (1989) 



'"Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Murray and others (1983) 



"Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); DeWeese and Anderson (1976) 



12 Reviewed by Gaston (1985, 1992), Ydenberg (1989); Sealy (1976), Vermeer and Lemon (1986) 



"Reviewed by Gaston (1985) 



'"Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Sealy (1968), Jones (1993a), Piatt and others (1990) 



"Reviewed by Freethy ( 1987), Gaston ( 1 985), Ydenberg ( 1 989); Jones ( 1993b), Piatt and others ( 1 990), Roby and Brink ( 1986) 



16 Reviewed by Byrd and Williams (1993); Williams and others (1994) 



''Reviewed by Gaston ( 1985 ), Ydenberg ( 1 989); Ainley and others ( 1990a), Manuwal ( 1 979), Thorensen ( 1 964), Vermeer and 

 Lemon (1986) 



'"Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989) 



"Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Wilson and Manuwal (1986) 



20 Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Boone (1986), Vermeer and others (1979) 



21 Reviewed by Freethy (1987), Gaston (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Sealy (1973c) 



"Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Ydenberg (1989); Barren and Rikardsen (1992) 



USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-152. 1995. 



43 



