De Santo and Nelson 



Chapter3 



Reproductive Ecology of Auks 



Table 9 Condition ofalcid young at time of fledging from the nest 



'Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985); Evans (1981) 



Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985); Lloyd (1979) 



-'Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985); Hatch and Hatch ( 1990s) 



*Revie wed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Hudson (1985); Birkfaead and Nettleship (1981), Hatch and 

 Hatch (1990a) 



'Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985), Hudson (1985); Cairns (1981, 1987) 



6 Kitaysky (1994), Kondratyev (1994), Thorensen (1984) 



"Reviewed by Ewins (1993), Gaston (1985); Ainley and others (1990b), Drent and others (1964), Kutetz (1983) 



8 Re vie wed by Gaston ( 1985); Hirsch and others ( 1 98 1 ). Nelson and Hamer (this volume a). Nelson and Hardin(1993a), 

 Nelson and Peck (in press), Scaly (1974, 1975a), Simons (1980), Singer and others (1992, in press) 



9 Day and others (1983), Naslund and others (1994) 



10 Reviewed by Gaston (1985); Murray and others (1983) 



H Reviewed by DeWeese and Anderson (1976), Gaston (1985) 



12 Gaston (1992), Jones and Falls (1987), Scaly (1976), Vermeer and Lemon (1986) 



"Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Ono and Nakamura (1993) 



"Reviewed by Gaston (1985); Jones (1993a), Piatt and others (1990) 



'-'Reviewed by Gaston (1985); Piatt and others (1990), Roby and Brink (1986) 



-Reviewed by Byrd and Williams (1993); Williams and others (1994) 



17 Reviewed by Gaston (1985); Ainley and others (1990a), Manuwal (1979), Thorensen (1964), Venneer and CuDen 

 (1982), Vermeer and Lemon (1986) 



18 Sealy and Bedard (1973) 



19 Reviewed by Byrd and others ( 1993), Gaston (1985); Ainley and others (1990c), Leschner (1976), Venneer (1980), 

 Venneer and Cullen (1979), Wilson and Manuwal (1986); also see Bertram (1988) 



Reviewed by Gaston (1985); Ainley and others (1990c), Boone (1986), Venneer and Cullen (1979), Wehle (1980) 



21 Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Wehle (1983); Scaly (1973c) 



-Reviewed by Gaston (1985), Harris and Birkhead (1985); Barrett and Rikardsen (1992), Harris and Hislop (1978), 

 Nettleship (1972) 



USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-152. 1995. 



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