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CONTENTS OF PAKT II. 



GENERAL ANATOMY, OB HISTOLOGY. 



PAGE 



GENERAL ANATOMY, DEFINITION OF .171 



Structural elements 172 



Intercellular substance . . . .172 



THE ANIMAL CELL 172 



Structure of the cell-protoplasm . .172 

 Chemical nature of protoplasm . . 174 



Vital phenomena of protoplasm . . 1 74 

 Amoeboid movements . . . . 175 

 Inception of foreign particles . . .176 

 Conditions influencing the contractile 



manifestations of protoplasm . . .176 

 Effect of electrical and other stimuli upon 



protoplasm . . . . . 177 



Further considerations regarding the 



structure of protoplasm , . . .177 



THE NUCLEUS OF THE CELL . . . 179 



Structure of the nucleus . . ..179 



Chemical nature of the nucleus . . 182 



Functions of the nucleus . . . . 182 



THE DIVISION AND MULTIPLICATION OF 



CELLS AND NUCLEI . . . . 183 

 Direct and indirect division of nuclei . 183 

 Karyokinesis, indirect or mitotic division 



of the nucleus . . . . .185 



Historical. ... . . 191 



Recent literature . . . . .192 

 THE EPITHELIAL TISSUES 



Structure of epithelial tissue in general . 194 

 Classification of epithelia . . . . 195 



Stratified epithelium . . . . 195 



Intercellular bridges and channels . . 196 

 Transitional epithelium . . . 197 

 Pavement epithelium . . . . 198 



Columnar epithelium .... 198 



Glandular epithelium . . . . 201 



Ciliated epithelium .... 201 



Structure of ciliated epithelium . . . 202 

 Nature of ciliary movement and influence 



of varying conditions and reagents . . 204 

 Historical ...... 205 



Recent literature ..... 206 



THE CONNECTIVE TISSUES . . . 207 



THE BLOOD 207 



Red corpuscles of the blood . . . 208 



Structure of the coloured blood-cor- 

 puscle ...... 210 



Structure of the nucleated red corpuscles 



of the lower vertebrata . . .212 

 Colourless corpuscles ot the blood . .213 



General characters . . . .213 



Action of reagents on . . . . 214 



Other microscopic elements in blood . 215 

 Corpuscles of the lymph and chyle . . 216 



Lymph 216 



PAGE 



. 216 

 . 216 

 216 



Chyle 



Development of the blood-corpuscles 

 Origin of the white blood-corpuscles . 

 Origin of the nucleated red corpuscles 



of the embryo .... 217 



t Origin of the red blood-disks. . . 218 



Intracellular origin . . . 218 



In the marrow of bone . . . 219 



From white corpuscles . . . 220 



In the spleen . . . . . 220 



From blood-platelets . . . 220 



Morphology of the red corpuscles . . 220 



Historical 221 



Recent literature . . . . . 221 



CONNECTIVE TISSUE PKOPEK . . . 224 



Areolar tissue . . . . 224 



Elastic tissue ..... 225 



Microscopic structure of connective tissue 226 



Ground-substance ..... 226 



White fibres . . . . . 226 



Elastic fibres .'.... 227 



Areolar tissue . . . . 229 



Fibrous tissue ..... 230 



Elastic tissue 230 



Cells or corpuscles of connective tissue 231 



Vessels and nerves . . . . 234 



Adipose tissue . . . . . 235 



Distribution . . . . . 235 



Structure 236 



Development 237 



Pigment 238 



Retiform or reticular tissue . . . 239 

 Development of connective tissue . . 240 

 Recent literature . . ... 243 



CAETILAGE 244 



Hyaline cartilage . . ... 244 



Structure ...... 244 



Articular cartilage . . . . 246 



Costal cartilage ..... 247 



Elastic or yellow cartilage . . . 248 



White fibro-cartilage .... 249 



Development of cartilage . . . . 250 



Recent literature ..... 253 



BONE 



Chemical composition . . . . 254 



Minute structure of bone . . . 254 

 Haversian canals . . . . . 256 



Lamellae ...... 257 



Lacunse and canaliculi . . . . 258 



Cells of bone ..... 259 



Apertures and decussating fibres of the 



lamella} 259 



Perforating fibres . . . . . 261 

 The periosteum ..... 265 



