2840 



Flight of Birds 



2840 



artificial. Bryan, G. H. Nt. 57 (1897-98) 



135-. 



. Merrill, A. A. Nt. 60 (1899) 257. 

 , action of gravity. Veyrin, E. A4r. (1888) 



143-. 



BIRDS. 



Heath, J. Aer. S. Kp. 3 (1868) 27-. 

 Bertrand, J. J. Sav. (1871) 129-, 265-. 

 Bertin, E. C. R. 78 (1874) 421-. 

 Campbell, A. C. Franklin I. J. 81 (1881) 440-. 

 Louvrie, C. de. Aer. (1884) 83-. 

 Wunsche, R. Aer. (1884) 107-. 

 Lancaster, I. Am. Ntlist. 20 (1886) 701-. 

 Strasser, H. Jena. Z. 19 (1886) 174-, 329-. 

 Allen, H. Science 9 (1887) 232. 

 Bertinet, . C. K. 105 (1887) 1089-. 

 Newberry, J. S. Science 10 (1887) 299-. 

 Veyrin, E. Aer. (1887) 23-, 71-. 

 Newberry, J. S. Science 11 (1888) 9-. 

 Trmcbridge, W. P. Science 11 (1888) 10. 

 Lucas, F. A. Science 11 (1888) 58-. 

 Tatin, V. Rv. Sc. 48 (1891) 577-, 680-. 

 Ward, H. L. Science 17 (1891) 45-. 

 Zukovskij, N. E. Mosc. S. Sc. Bll. 73 (No. 2) 



(1891) 29- ; Fschr. Ps. (1891) (Ab. 1) 283-. 

 Labrousse, C. Aer. (1892) 129-. 

 Lancaster, I. Am. Ntlist. 27 (1893) 20-. 

 Johnson, W. D. Science 23 (1894) 121-. 

 Davidson, G. L. 0. Aer. J. 2 (1898) 15-. 

 Evans, H. M. [1899] Plym. I. T. 13 (1903) 



FitzGe'rald, M. F. Nt. 59 (1898-99) 609; 60 



(1899) 37. 



Hugo, T. N. Aer. J. 3 (1899) 38-. 

 Roux, F. Aer. (1900) 80-, 106-. 

 and aerial navigation. Rutt,W. [1871] Adelaide 



Ph. S. T. (1872) No. 2, 2 pp. 

 . Suttm, H. Aer. S. Bp. 13 (1878) 



30-. 

 buzzards. Greenough, J. J. Am. Eng. & 



Railroad J. 69 (1895) 51-. 

 . Yeatman, G. P. Am. Eng. & Railroad J. 



Edison's ideas. Hureau de Villeneuve, A. 



Aer. 13 (*1880) 259-. 

 effect of pectoral muscle. Brearey, F. W. Aer. 



S. Rp. 17 (1882) 22-. 

 energy expended. Liais, E. C. R. 52 (1861) 



696-. 

 . Mullenho/, K. Aer. (1885) 108- ; 



Pfliig. Arch. PI. 36 (1885) 548-. 



. Richet, C. Rv. Sc. 48 (1891) 684-. 



in hovering. Kamenew, T. Fschr. Ps. 



(1899) (Ab. 1) 462. 



, measurement. Cagniard-Latour, C. 

 Froriep Not. 2 (1837) 100-. 



, . Marey, E. J. C. R. 105 (1887) 



504-. 



in rowing night. Kamenew, T. Fschr. 

 Ps. (1899) (Ab. 1) 461-. 



equilibrium, action of tail. Louvrie, C. de. 



Aer. 13 (1880) 192-. 

 , conditions. Hureau de Villeneuve, . A6r. 



(1890) 220-. 

 gliding flight. Chanute, 0. [1897] Nt. 57 



(1897-98) 255-. 



gliding flight, historical note. P6naud, A. 



C. R. 78 (1874) 329-. 



, laws. Penaud, A. Aer. 6 (1873) 4-. 



gulls. Barry, E. A. [1891] Aer. S. Rp. 23 



(1893) 22-. 

 , energy expended in horizontalflight. Marey, 



E. J. C. R. 105 (1887) 594-. 

 , successive altitudes during one revolution of 



wings. Marey, J. C. R. 104 (1887) 817-. 

 , in wake of steamers. Headley, F. W. Nt. 



55 (1896-97) 390. 



horizontal. Du Hauvel, C. Ae"r. (1885) 143-. 

 and its imitation. Kummer, H. Sch. Gs. Vh. 



24 (1849) 59-. 



. Smyth, W. Aer. S. Rp. 2 (1867) 32-. 



. Brearey, F. W. Aer. S. Rp. 13 



(1878) 16- ; Pop. Sc. Rv. 18 (1879) 395-. 

 inclination of plane of wing at different instants 



of revolution. Marey, J. C. R. 74 (1872) 



589-. 

 influence of wind. Mullenhoff, K. J. f. 0. 39 



(1891) 352-. 

 and insects. Gostling, D. E. Aer. S. Rp. 6 



(1871) 62-. 

 . Catchpool, E. Midi. Ntlist. 12 (1889) 



221-, 261-. 

 and bats. Lucy, de. Aer. S. Rp. 4 



(1869) 48-. 

 internal work of wind. Langley, S. P. Smiths. 



Ct. [27 (1891-93)] 23 pp. 

 (Langley). Amery, C. F. Science 



23 (1894) 46-. 

 large birds, observation through telescope. 



Peal, S. E. Aer. S. Rp. 16 (1881) 10-. 



land birds. Peal, S. E. Rv. Sc. 44 (1889) 

 668-. 



and small birds, size of wings. Peyronnie, 

 de. Les Mondes 17 (1868) 194-. 



mechanical principles. Schlotter, H. (xn) 

 Ausl. 49 (1876) 901-. 



. Schmidt, G. J. L. (xn) Ausl. 49 

 (1876) 1038-. 



problem. Fuss, N. [1799] St. Pet. Ac. 

 Sc. N. Acta 15 (1806) 88-. 



reproduction. Tatin, V. C. R. 83 (1876) 



mechanics. Ahlborn, F. Hamb. Nt. Vr. Ab. 



14 (1896) 134 pp. 



mechanism. Coues,E. Science 10 (1887) 321-. 

 . Marey, E. J. [1887] C. R. 104 (1887) 



210- ; 105 (1887) 421-, 534 ; Nt. 37 (1888 



369-. 



. Strode, W. S. Science 10 (1887) 322. 

 . Bovetti, C. Rv. Sc.-Ind. 27 (1895) 261-. 

 . Forrest, H. E. [1898] Caradoc FC. T. 



2 (1897-1900) 89-. 



, experiments. Tatin, V. Aer. 13 (*1880) 



211-. 

 motions of air due to. Marey, J. C. R. 102 



(1886) 1137-. 

 . Steffen, K. Dingier 315 



(1900) 304-, 721-. 

 individual feathers. Marchand, . Ar. 



3 (1870) 75-. 



Navier's error. Louvril, de. Les Mondes 



12 (1866) 651-. 

 (de Louvrie"). Salives, A. A6r. 1 (1868) 



137-. 



243 



