3280 Sea Defences Principles of Construction Tunnels 3280 



zinc roofing. Caswell, A. Silliman J. 31 



(1837) 248-. 

 . Gale, L. D. Silliman J. 32 (1837) 



315-. 



SEA-DEFENCES. 



breakwaters. Cheesewright, F. H. Eng. S. 



T. (1890) 83-. 

 , Cherbourg and Plymouth compared 



(Cachin). Girard, P. S. [1819] Par. Mm. 



Ac. Sc. 7 (1827) 403-. 

 , theory of waves as affecting. Cole, (Col.) P. 



(vu) R. E. Pp. 4 (1855) 95-. 

 , transverse sections, and force of wind and 



sea, Delaware, 1830-31. Morris, E. Frank- 

 lin I. J. 2 (1841) 10-. 

 construction. Russell, J. S. CE. I. P. 6 



(1847) 135- ; Franklin I. J. 14 (1847) 13-. 

 , principles, illustrated by effect of storm 



(1847) on coast near Edinburgh. Ranking, 



W. J. M. CE. I. P. 7 (1848) 186-. 

 dykes, compound, most economical section. 



Auria, L. d'. Franklin I. J. 125 (1888) 



482-. 

 .construction. Schraver, A. Zeew. Gn. N. 



Vh. 1 (1807) 69-. 

 , , Muiden. Verschuur, G. Hall Bij. 1 



(1826) 7-. 

 , Eotterdam. Beijerinck, J. A . Rot. N. Vh. 



9 (1849) (pt. 2) 1-. 

 embankments for Ulverstone and Lancaster 



Eailway, Morecambe Bay. Brunlees, J. 



(vi Adds.) CE. I. P. 14 (1854-55) 239-. 

 materials, value and strength. Schelten, B. 



Z. Bauw. 27 (1877) 351-. 

 sea-walls, best form. Bucchia, G. Ven. Mm. 



I. 11 (1862) 307-. 

 , Penmaenmawr. Swinburne, H. CE. I. 



P. 10 (1850-51) 257-. 



Stairs, geometrical, statics. Basta, J. Forster 



Al. Bauztg. 63 (1898) 27-. 

 , , stone, theory. Hacker, . Hann. 



Archt.-Vr. Z. 37 (1891) 567-. 

 Telephone station, central receiving post, 



mechanism. Chauvelon, F. A. Tel. [19] 



(1892) 405-. 



and telegraph overhead lines, construction. 

 Anon. Elect. Rv. 46 (1900) 303-, 341-, 430-, 

 598-. 



Theatres, auditorium, form. Wittstein, T. 



Hann. Z. Archt.-Vr. 5 (1859) 373-. 

 , construction. Edgeworth, R. L. Nicholson 



J. 23 (1809) 129-. 

 , strain, formula. Haupt, H. Franklin L 



J. 19 (1850) 408-. 

 Timber, shrinkage. Ainger, A. (xn) Gard. 



Chron. (1842) 110. 

 Towers, circular, construction. Sang,E. Edinb. 



N. Ph. J. 29 (1840) 245-. 

 Tramway construction, Bordeaux. Ordinaire 



de Lacolonge, L. [1880] Bordeaux S. Sc. 



Mm. 4 (1882) 367-. 

 , Demerbe system. Dawson, W. Nt. 62 



(1900) 610. 



permanent way. More, J. I. CE. P. 103 

 (1891) 201-. 



TUNNELS. 



Channel Tunnel. Bergeron, C. (ix) As. Fr. 



C. R. 2 (1873) 162-. 



. Topley,W. Pop. Sc. Rv. 13 (1874) 394-. 



. Bramwell, F. J. [1882] R. I. P. 10 



(1884) 121-. 



. Strahan, A. Nt. 25 (1882) 463-. 



. Tylden-Wright, C. [1882] N. Eng. I. 



Mn. E. T. 32 (1883) 3-. 

 , proposed cast-iron tube for. Bateman, 



J. F., (& Revy, J. J. B. A. Rp. 39 (1869) 



(Sect.) 206-. 

 on Edinburgh, Leith, and Gran ton Railway, 



construction and machinery. Paterson, W. 



Edinb. T. Sc. S. Arts 4 (1856) 83-. 

 Mersey Tunnel. Fox, C. D. B. A. Rp. (1883) 



370-. 

 Mont Cenis. Reuleaux, F. Sch. Pol. Z. 2 



(1857) 147-. 

 . Menabrea, L. F. C. R. 46 (1858) 



1195-. 

 . Veit Meyer, . [1859] Berl.Pol. Gs. 



Vh. 21 (1860) 88-. 

 , construction. Conte, J. Giving. 9 (1863) 



341-. 

 and Saint-Gothard tunnels, comparative 



study of works. Revaux, . A. Mines 15 



(1879) 390- ; 2 (1882) 85-. 



Simplon routes. Burat, A. (vn) 



Cuyper Rv. Un. 4 (1859) 149-. 

 . Marche, E. (iv) Laus. Bll. 



S. Vd. 7 (1864) 113-. 

 St. Gothard. Colladon, D. C. R. 82 (1876) 



318-, 372-; 87 (1878) 905- ; 90 (1880) 73, 



492- ; Arch. Sc. Ps. Nt. 3 (1880) 381-. 



. Gautier,A. Nt. 21 (1880) 581-. 



. Hirsch, A. Neuch. S. Sc. Bll. 12 



(1880) 83-. 



. Wendelstein,E. I. ME. P. (1883) 156-. 



, construction. Bertsch, H. St. Gal. B. 



(1876) 356-. 

 , determination of axis. Gelpe, O. Bern 



Mt. (1870) 3-. 

 , machinery, etc. Bergeron, C. (rx) As. 



Fr. C. R. 2 (1873) 102-. 

 Sapperton Tunnel, on Thames and Severn 



Canal. Taunton, J. H. [1871] Cotteswold 



Cl. P. 5 (1872) 255-. 



in shifting soil, thickness of lining, determina- 

 tion. Curioni, G. Tor. Ac. Sc. At. 9 (1874) 



253-. 

 sub-aqueous tunnelling. Ferguson, (Sir) S. 



[1883] Ir. Ac. P. 4 (*1884-88) 78-. 

 Thames Tunnel, new plan of tunnelling. 



Brunei, M. J. Tilloch Ph. Mg. 62 (1823) 



139-. 

 Turin-Genoa railway, tunnel "dei Giovi," 



destruction and restoration. Curioni, G. 

 (ix) Tor. Ac. Sc. At. 9 (1874) 26-, 



ventilation and lighting. Walker, J. CE. I. 



T. 1 (1836) 95-. 

 working. Morrison, G.J. I. CE. P. 44 



(1876) 18-. 

 Weehawken Tunnel, U.S.A. Darton, N. H. 



N. Y. Ac. T. 1 (1882) 129-. 



315 



