INDEX. 



629 



Calculi, biliary, containing choles- 



terin, 20 



containing copper, 261 

 Calculus, radiation of sensation from, 



385, 395 



Calorifaeient food, 202 

 Calyces of the kidney, 350 

 Calyciform papillae of tongue, 548 

 Canal, alimentary. See Stomach, In- 

 testine, &G. 

 external auditory, 527 

 function of, 534 

 oral, 488 



of spinal cord, 390 

 spiral, of cochlea, 531 

 Canaliculi of bone. 48 

 Canals, Haversian, 48 

 portal, 254 

 semicircular, 530 

 function of, 541 

 Cancellous texture of bone, 46 

 Capacity of chest, vital, 167 



how increased or diminished, 162- 



165 



of heart, 109 

 Capillaries, 88, 131 



circulation in, 135 



rate of, 137 

 contraction of, 138 

 development of, 599 

 diameter of, 132 

 influence of on circulation, 139 

 lymphatic, 280 

 network of, 133 

 number of, 134 

 passage of corpuscles through 



walls of, 138 



resistance to flow of blood in, 136 

 still layer in, 137 

 structure of, 132 

 systemic, 91 

 of lungs, 159, 160, 172 

 of muscle, 460 

 of stomach, 219 

 Capsule of Qlisson, 254 

 Capsules, Malpighian, 351 

 Carbon, union of with oxygen, pro- 

 ducing heat, 192, 193 

 Carbonic acid in atmosphere, 173 

 in blood, 79, 80, 180 

 effect of in producing asphyxia, 



188, 189 



exhaled from skin, 345 

 increase of in breathed air, 173 

 in lungs, 171 

 in relation to heat of body, 192, 



193 



Cardiac orifice, action of, 231 

 sphincter of, 183 



relaxation in vomiting, 233 



Cardiac branches of pneumogastric 



nerve, 439 

 Cardiograph, 108 

 Jarnivorous animals, food of, 202 



sense of smell in, 498 

 !artilage, 43 

 articular, 44 

 cellular, 44 



chondrin obtained from, 21 

 elastic, 43 



fibrous, 45. See Fibro-cartilage. 

 hyaline, 44 

 matrix of, 44 

 ossification in, 50 

 perichondrium of, 43 

 permanent, 43 

 structure of, 43 

 temporary, 43, 44 

 uses of, 46 

 varieties of, 43 



Cartilage of external ear, use in hear- 

 ing, 535 



Cartilages of larynx. 477, 478 

 of ribs, elasticity of, 164 

 Casein in blood, 76 

 Catalytic process, 225 

 Cauda equina, 388 

 Caudate ganglion-corpuscles, 375 

 Cells, primary or elementary, defini- 

 tion of, 31 

 contents of, 32 

 shape of, 31 

 structure of, 31 



blood, 65. See Blood-corpuscles, 

 cartilage, 43 

 embryonic, 81 



epithelium, 34, 38. See Epithe- 

 lium, 

 of glands, 35, 322 



action of in secretion, 323 

 lacunar of bone, 48 

 mastoid, 528 

 nerves ending in, 373 

 olfactory, 495 

 pigment, 42 

 of stomach, 216 

 Cellular cartilage, 44 

 Cellular tissue, 38. See Areolar 



Tissue. 



Cement of teeth, 51, 53 

 Centres, nervous. See Nervous Cen- 

 tres. 



of ossification, 50 

 Centrifugal nerve-fibres, 377 

 Centripetal nerve-fibres, 376 

 Cerebellum, 414 



co-ordinate function of, 415 



cross-action of, 418 



effects of injury of crura, 418 



of removal of, 416 

 functions of, 415 



53 



