SENSITIVP] STRUCTURES OF THE FOOT. 



551 



villi of which secrete the horny frog ; below this is a layer of 

 capillary blood-vessels; its substance is made up of connective 

 tissue, intermixed with yellow-fibro-cellular tissue of a peculiar 

 elastic nature, which used to be described as fat. 



The Coronary substance or coronary band, formerly called 

 the coronary ligament, is that vascular structure which occupies 

 the cutigeral groove on the superior border of the wall. It 

 consists of a dense fibrous mesh or band, which is connected with 

 the coffin bone and extensor tendon by the medium of dense 

 cellular tissue. Reposing on this is a plexus of blood-vessels, 

 which is covered by a modification of the true skin, containing 

 numerous papillse, which enter the 

 funnel-shaped openings in the crust, 

 the horn of which is thus secreted. 



The coronary band presents along 

 its upper border a narrow lip or 

 process — ^he iJerioplicriiKj — which 

 secretes the horn of the periople. 



The Sensitive lamin/E (podo- 

 phyllous tissue) are the continua- 

 tion of the coronary substance, and 

 are attached to the coffin bone by a 

 dense fibrous membrane, in which 

 ramifies the vascular plexus emana- 

 ting from the bone. These highly- 

 organised plates are interposed 

 between, and firmly attached to, the 

 horny laminae on the wall, and are 

 covered by minute papillas, which 

 secrete the horny laminae ; on their 

 inferior extremities are a few papillae, which help to secrete the 

 horny sole. 



The Sensitive sole, continuous with the sensitive laminae 

 and frog, is firmly attached to the coffin bone ; like the sensitive 

 laminae, it is made up of a fibro-vascular membrane, clothed by 

 a continuation of the corium, which is covered by the villi which 

 secrete the horny sole. 



For the circulation of the foot, see pp. 417, 439 ; for its 

 nerves, pp. 511, 514. 



Seusitivc 

 nary baud ; 



Fig. 215. 



foot— lateral view, a, Coro- 

 6, Poilophyllous tissue. 



