NELSON AS A MODEL COMMANDER. 227 



feeling existing, perhaps to a more limited extent, between the sailors and soldiers 

 of our own country? It hardly, however, extends to the officers of the "United 

 Service/'' 



Another trait of the British sailor's character : Jack will forgive much to the officer 

 who is ever ready, brave, and daring, who is a true seaman in times of peace, and a sailor 

 militant in times of war. Lord Nelson, the most heroic seaman the world ever saw, it is 

 pleasant to remember, was equally the idol of his colleagues, of his subordinate officers, 

 and of his men for these very reasons. After he had explained to his captains his pro- 

 posed plan of attack, just prior to the commencement of the battle of Trafalgar, he took 

 the men of the Victory into his confidence. He walked over all the decks, speaking kindly 

 to the different classes of seamen, and encouraging them, with his usual affability, praising 

 the manner in which they had barricaded certain parts of the ship. "All was perfect, 

 death-like silence, till just before the action began. Three cheers were given his lordship 

 as he ascended the quarter-deck ladder. He had been particular in recommending cool, 

 steady firing, in preference to a hurrying fire, without aim or precision; and the event 

 justified his lordship's advice, as the masts of his opponents came tumbling down on their 

 decks and over their sides." * After the fatal bullet had done its work, and Nelson was 

 conveyed below, the surgeon came and probed the wound. The ball was extracted; but 

 the dying hero told the medical man how sure he was that his wound was fatal, and 

 begged, when he had dressed it, that he would attend to the other poor fellows, equal 

 sufferers with himself. A boatswain's mate on board the Brilliant frigate, shortly 

 afterwards, when first acquainted of the death of Nelson, paid a tribute of affection and 

 honest feeling, which shows how clearly he had gained the hearts of all. The boatswain's 

 mate, then doing duty as boatswain, was ordered to pipe all hands to quarters ; he did not 

 respond, and the lieutenant on duty went to inquire the cause. The man had been celebrated 

 for his promptness, as well as bravery, but he was found utterly unnerved, and sobbing 

 like a child. " I can't do it," said he " poor dear fellow, that I have been in many a 

 hard day with! and to lose him now! I wouldn't have cared so much for my old 

 father, mother, brothers, or sisters; but to think of parting with poor Nelson!" and he 

 broke down utterly. The officer, honouring his feelings, let him go below. Who does 

 not remember how, when the body of Nelson lay in state at Greenwich, a deputation of 

 the Victory's crew paid their last loving respects, tearful and silent, and could scarcely be 

 removed from the scene ? or how, when the two Union- Jacks and St. George's ensign were 

 being lowered into the grave at St. Paul's the colours shattered as was the body of the 

 dead hero the brave fellows who had borne them each tore off a part of the largest flag, 

 to remind them ever after of England's greatest victory and England's greatest loss? 

 Many an otherwise noble and brave officer has utterly failed in endearing himself to his 

 men ; and there can be no doubt of the value of being thoroughly en rapport with them 

 the more as it in no way need relax discipline. It is an implied compliment to a crew 

 from their commander, to be taken, at the proper time, into his confidence. The following 

 anecdote will show how much an action was decided by this, and with how little loss of life. 



* The Naval Chronicle, vol. xiii. (1806). 



