INDEX 



BEDDING, Violas for, 45 



Blotch confused with eye, 6 



Blotches, commencement of, as shown 



in Gardeners' Chronicle figure, 6 

 Border Witch, 21 



CALENDAR of Operations, 109 

 Cliveden Blue from Russia, 1 1 

 Conference in Birmingham Botanic 



Gardens, 10 . 



Cuttings, culture from, 28 



planting of, in a frame, 31 



planted out-of-doors, 32 



DECORATIONS, table, 50 

 Diseases, fungus, 95 



Ascochyta violse, 97 



Violet black mould, 96 



Violet mildew, 96 



Violet rust, 96 



Division of the plants, propagation by, 

 33 



EXHIBITIONS, arrangement of Pansies 

 and Violas at, 43 ; cultivation of 

 choice flowers for, 35 



GREENHOUSE in spring, culture of 

 Pansies and Violas in a, 44 



HARDINESS, trials to ascertain, 64 

 History : Bath, R. H., 9 ; Baxter, John, 



n, 18; Campbell, Matthew, 9; 



Cocker & Sons. 17 ; Crane, D. P., 



22; Dean, Richard, 9, 10 16; 

 Dean, William, 8, 17 ; Dicksons and 

 Co., 9, 16, 17, 18, 20; Dobbie and 

 Co., 18, 19, 22 ; Downie, John, 8 ; 

 Downie & Laird, 9 ; Fleming, 

 John, 10 ; Grieve, James, II, 17, 

 22 ; Henderson, Andrew, 8 ; Hen- 

 derson & Son, E. G., 15 ; Hooper, 

 Henry, 9 ; Irvine, Andrew, 9; 

 Lister, Alex., 9 ; Lord Gambier and 

 Viola tricolor, 4 ; M'Kee, Samuel, 

 9; Pansies at end of eighteenth 

 century, 4; Pansies, show or old 

 English, 62; Paul, William, 9; 

 Robinson, W., 20; Salter, John, 

 8, ii ; Smellie, John, 9; Stuart, 

 Charles, 19 ; Stuart, J. D., 9, 17, 

 19 ; Sutherland, John, 9 ; Syden- 

 ham, William, 9, 22; Turner, 

 Charles, 9; Westland, G., 17; 

 Williams, B. S. (Introduction of V. 

 cornuta), 1 1 ; Wythes, Mr. George, 

 15 ; Wittrock, Prof. V. B., 7 



INTRODUCTION, i 

 LIQUID manure, use of, 41 



MAGPIE, the variety, 1 1 

 Massing, Violas for, 47 



PANSY, fancy, rise of the, 7 



Pansy, history and development of the, 4 



