Geographical Distribution of the Terebratulse. 175 



British Museum there is a large stone, brought by Mr. Jukes 

 from Port Jackson (a portion of which is figured in Conch. Icon, 

 pi. 1), covered with them ; and MM. Quoy and Gaimard relate, 

 in their account of the Mollusca of the Voyage of the Astrolabe, 

 that at Port Western, Basses Straits, hundreds were brought up 

 at each haul of the dredge, affixed by their pedicles to the debris 

 of shells, or to one another. On the stone in the British Museum 

 are clustered also a few specimens of the small T. [Kraussia) 

 Lamarckiana. 



14. Terebratula {Waldheimia) picta, Chemnitz, Conch. Cab. xi. 

 p. 347, pi. 203. f. 2011, 2012 ; Conch. Icon. pi. 3. f. 9 a, b. 



Anomia picta, Chemnitz. 



Terebratula sanguinea, Sowerby (in * Genera,' not in * Thesaurus '). 



erythroleuca, Quoy. 



Hab. Java. 



A smooth, elegantly-painted orange-red species with very little 

 variation. 



15. Terebratula (Waldheimia) Grayi, Davidson, Proc. Zool. Soc. 

 1852, p. 76, pi. 14. f. 1-3 ; Conch. Icon. pi. 2. f. 5 a, b, c. 



Hab. Strait of Corea ; Belcher. 



When the shells collected in the ' Samarang,^ under the 

 command of Capt. Sir Edward Belcher, were under the examina- 

 tion of Mr. Adams and myself, the apophyses of the Terebratula 

 had not been carefully observed, and we took this species to be 

 the T. (Kraussia) rubra. Two years later, when Mr. Davidson 

 made the apophyses a special study, he found this to be a 

 Waldheimia, and a perfectly distinct species. 



16. Terebratula (Waldheimia) cranium^ MiiUer, Zool. Dan. Prodr. 

 p. 209 ; Conch. Icon. pi. 3. f. 6. 



Anomia cranium, Gmelin. 

 Terebratula vitrea, Fleming. 

 Macandrevia cranium. King. 



Hab. North European Seas (at depths of from 40 to 200 

 fathoms). 



Dr. Gray incorrectly quotes Anomia vitrea, Chemnitz, as a 

 synonym of this species. Dr. Fleming named a specimen (in the 

 ' Edinburgh Cyclopaedia ' and in his * Philosophy of Zoology ') 

 T. vitrea ; but the Anomia vitrea of Chemnitz is the true Tere- 

 bratula vitrea. T. (Waldheimia) cranium is a Scandinavian 

 species, and is only included in the British fauna on the ground 

 of its discovery on two diflFerent occasions, by Dr. Fleming and 

 Mr. Barlee, about thirty miles east of Zetland. 



