922 



INDEX 



Carbohydrates, chemistry of, nomen- 

 clature, 214. 



pentoses, 240. 

 poly saccha rides, 247. 



classification of, 214, 216. 



constitution of, 214. 

 glucose, 214, 215. 



conversion of glucose into fructose 

 and mannose, 231. 



disaccharides, 243. 

 lactose, 245. 



formula for, 244. 



maltose, 246. 



formula for, 244. 



sucrose, 245. 



formula for, 244. 



effects of, in liver poisoning, 689. 

 - fructose, 239. 



functions of, in animal world, 213. 



- in the diet, 271. 



in plant world, 213. 

 - galactose, 238. 



general nature of products of bac- 

 terial growth, arising from utiliza- 

 tion of proteins and, for energy, 669. 



glucose, 214, 215. 



aldehydic properties of, 217, 

 218. 



compounds of, 215. 



conversion of, into fructose and 

 mannose, 231. 



- formulae for, 214, 215, 217, 218. 



isomerism of, 221 . 



oxidation of, 217. 

 reduction of, 215. 



specific rotation of sugars, table 



of, 225. 



glucosides, 235. 



-methyl, 237. 



heat value of, 553. 



hexoses, 237. 



intravenous feeding of, 817. 



in liver, stored in form of glycogen, 

 463. 



mannose, 238. 



methyl glucosides, 237. 



monosaccharides, Arabinose, 241. 



dioses, 242. 



fructose, 239. 



galactose, 238. 



glucosides, 235. 



hexoses, 237. 

 mannose, 238. 



methyl glucosides, 237. 



methyl pentoses, 242. 



pentoses, 240. 



rhamnose, 242. 



d-ribose, 242. 



Carbohydrates, monosaccharides, special 

 properties of, 237. 



tetroses, 242. 



trioses, 242. 



xylose, 241. 



nomenclature of, 214. 



oxidation of, 227. 



pentoses, 240. 



aldopentoses, table of, 241. 



1-Arabinose, 241. 



methyl, 242. 



d-ribose, 242. 



polysaccharides, 247. 



cellulose, 247. 



gums, 247. 



inulin, 247. 



starch, 247'. 



reduction of, 230. 



relation to, of pathogenetic bacteria, 

 673. 



subcutaneous feeding of, 816. 



synthesis of, 226. 



terminology of, 213. 



thermal quotient for, 556. 



utilizable, effects of, upon formation 

 of phenols, indol and amins, 685. 



upon general metabolism, 

 674. 



Carbon, and hydrogen, calculation of 

 heat production from combustion of, 

 548. 



Carbon dioxid, in the blood, 457. 



acidosis, 458. 



conclusions on, of Edwards, 32. 



effect of, on metabolism, 741. 



acapnia, 741. 



Carbon monoxid, effect of, on lactic 

 acid excretion, 743. 



on metabolism, 742. 



blood gases, 742. 



carbohydrates, 743. 



mineral metabolism, 743. 



protein metabolism, 743. 



total metabolism, 742. 

 Carbon monoxid poisoning, blood trans- 

 fusion in, 833. 



Carbonated waters, effect of, on gastric 



mucosa, 848. 



Carbonic acid gas, Black on, 15. 

 - first discovery of, 8. 



and oxygen, Spallanzani's experi- 

 ments, 32. 



Carcinoma, treatment of, by radium, 



887. 



Carnosin, in muscle tissue, 461. 

 Cartilage, 466, 467. 

 Catalase, effect on, of epinephrin, 781. 



of purins, 780. 





