414 INDEX. 



PAGE 



Root how used for propagation 44 



winter killing of the 43 



use of, in grafting 79 



Root-grafting how regarded in Europe 40 



of the apple 78 



how grafts are kept 79 



Sand cherry its uses 289 



Sap its movements 28-30 



Saving girdled trees 89 



Scions imperfect union of 30 



cutting and saving 75 



root-grafting with long 76 



Seeds variation of seedlings from 1 



variation of plants from seeds of cultivated varieties .... 2 



saving of 3 



stratification of 4 



soaking and scalding 5 



fall planting of 6 



testing 7 



depth of planting 8 



proper time to plant 9 



beds shaded for planting 11 



in shallow boxes or flats , 10 



in hot-beds 10 



retained vitality of 12 



germination of 13 



propagation from 43 



Selection of soils and subsoils 93 



Shading of soils in orchards 116 



Shelter belts for orchards , 45 



Shrubs for ornamental planting 349 



pruning and shaping 137 



where to plant 315 



Side-grafting of stone fruits and pear 79-81 



Snowball for lawn planting 355 



Snowberry. 361 



Soft-tissue grafting 91 



Soils most favorable for fruits 38, 98 



washing of 97 



