INDEX. 



175 



Page. 



Orchards, tnrpentine, tools nsed 70 



Pensacola, Fla., exports of timber and lumber, 1880-1893 37 



Pine barrens proper 31 



belt, central, of Alabama 41 



belts of the South, description 11 



Cuban. (See Cohan Fine.) 



diagnostic feature of the wood 13 



distribution of strength and weight throughout the tree. 16 



effect of age on wood 17 



t'on-st* in Virginia, description 31 



grain of woods, remarks 148 



iudtience of locality on value 18 



Loblolly. (See Loblolly Pine.) 

 Longleaf. (See Longleaf Pine.) 



minute anatomy of wood 148 



range of value for weight and strength 18 



relation of strength to weight 14 



Scrub, only valuable for firewood 12 



Sbortleaf. (See Shortleaf Pine.) 

 Spruce. (See Spruce Pine.) 



tar, methods of production 68 



timber, estimated annual consumption 24 



estimate of quantity 24 



statistics 23 



use of the wood 21 



weight and moisture 20 



weight and strength of wood at different heights in the 



tree 15 



relations 15 



White, habitat 12 



Pines, best common names 13 



botanical names 13 



loral common names 13 



mechanical properties 14 



inoxt important timber of the world 11 



notes on the structure of the wood of the five Southern, 



article by Filibert Roth 141 



remarks on shrinkage 20 



Southern, nomenclature 13 



wood characteristics 13 



statistics 23 



Pint/* fchinata, article by Charles Mohr 91 



ynonyms, scientific and common 92 



glabra, article by Charles Mohr (tee Spruce Pine) 135 



synonyms, scientific and common 136 



hettropht/Ua, article by Charles Mohr (nee Cuban Pine) . . 77 



botanical diagnosis 12 



synonyms, scientific and common 13,78 



paluitrit, article by Charles Mohr (tte Longleaf Pine) ... 27 



botanical diagnosis 12 



synonyms, scientific and common 13, 28 



trrotina, observations on, by Filihert Roth 189 



ttrobvt, habitat 12 



tada, article by Charles Mohr 113 



botanical diagnosis i 12 



common names and synonyms 13, 113 



Pitch, common, how obtained 68 



Pond Pine 189 



Resin ducts 153 



Resin from Longleaf Pine, description and composition 67 



Resinous products of Cuban Pine 80 



Loblolly Pine 120 



Longleaf Pine 48 



Mings, annual, description 144 



false 151 



Root, stem, and branch system of Loblolly Pine 121 



Longleaf Pine 49 



Rosin or colophony, description and classification 68 



exported from Charleston, S. ' '., in barrels, and total 



value, 1880-1 894 33 



Mobile, Ala., in barrels, 1880-1894 34 



Savannah, Ga., in barrels, 1880-1884 36 



Wilmington, .V. <:., and total value, 



1880-1894 32 



Roth, Filibert, article on the structure of the wood of five 



Southern pines 141 



Page. 



Roth, Filibert, additional notes on Cuban Pine 89 



Loblolly Pine 133 



Longleaf Pine 74 



Shortleaf Pine Ill 



observations on the Marsh or Pond Pine (Pinut 



serotina} 169 



Sap and heart wood, remarks 143 



Savannah, Ga., amount of naval stores exported, 1880-1894 36 



exports of lumber, 1884-1894 36 



number of barrels of rosin exported, 1880-1894. 36 

 number of casks of spirits tnrpentine exported, 



1880-1894 36 



Shortleaf Pine, article by Charles Mohr 91 



botanical description 101 



characteristics of descriptions in different re- 

 gions 94 



climate and soil suitable 107 



conditions of development 107 



crowding out other species 108 



description of flowers and leaves 101 



characteristics of wood 103 



economic importance 63 



enemies 108 



forest management 110 



geographical distribution 93 



growth after 120 years 106 



from 8 to 50 years 105 



50 to 120 years 108 



height, diameter, and onbic contents of average 



trees at various ages 106 



history of its use 93 



measurement of trees of different regions 98 



nomenclature and classification *. 99 



notes on, additional, by Filibert Roth Ill 



products 99 



progress of development 104 



rate of growth during different periods of life. . 107 



relation to light and associated species 108 



requirements as to light 108 



shrinkage of wood 19 



synonyms, scientific and common 13 



Soil and climate, demands by Longleaf Pine 60 



required by Loblolly Pine 129 



Spruce pine '. 140 



suitable to Shortleaf Pine 107 



required for development of Cuban Pine 88 



Sonth Carolina Longleaf Pine forests, description 33 



statistics of Longleaf Pine 33 



Southern pines, nomenclature 13 



wood characteristics ...... 13 



Spring and summer wood, difference 146 



Spruce Pine, article by Charles Mohr 135 



botanical description 138 



climate and soil required 140 



distribution 137 



economic importance 137 



enemies 140 



growth (height, diameter, and cubic contents) at 



different ages 139 



history 137 



progress of development 139 



requirements of development 140 



statistics of supply and production 23 



synonyms, scientific and common 136 



Stem, root, and branch system of Loblolly Pine 121 



Longleaf Pine 49 



St. Marys, Ga., exports of lumber, 1884-1894 36 



Storms, injurious to Longleaf Pine forests 62 



Strength of wood of Southern pines 14 



Summer and spring wood, difference 146 



Summerwood, per cent, and age of section in Longleaf Pine 147 



specific gravity of various parts 



of Longleaf Pine 147 



variation, per cent, from pith to bark 146 



with rat* of growth in 



Longleaf Pine tree 148 



