CULTIVATORS. 



No. 6,1711 KFllirx M. MKI.TCIN. Crici.krsvii.i.k, 



Va.— C/Z/K,;, l',i-M,l No. 24,227, .I/,M' 31, 1859; 



reissue \o iN"i •'..ilrA Uril id. 1S72; reissued April 

 ,3, 1S75; cxUn.'loUcvrnyr.rs. [Kile,! >«»,»T 4. iSyS-] 

 Brief.— The l)e.ini.s are ailjusialile laterally by me ins of 

 links, .ind by slides keyed to the beams, which are curved 

 and receive adjust iMe plows. A coulter of novel form is 

 altiched 10 the center beam, and serves to sieady the plows, 

 and hold iheni to their work. 



Claim.— I. The adustable links // and adjust ble slides,-, 

 constructed siibslantinlly as described, and arranged to oper- 

 ate with, and fcr the purpose of ad'usting the distance be- 

 tween, the plow beams, as set forth. 



2. The shovels K, freely adjustable to any point up or 

 down on the curved beams, so as to run deep or shallow, 

 or .nt different depths, as set forth. 



;. The omlter attachment D, constructed substantially as 

 described, and adjustable up or down the curved beams, for 

 the purpose specified. 



4, The ciulter attachment D and shovels Y, oper.iting in 

 combiintion with the curved beams, substantially as and for 

 the purpose specified. 



No. 24,348.— JOHN YOUNC;, Joi.if.t, Ii.i..— r«//;V'« 

 tors. — June 7, 1859. 



This inventii n consists in the combination of the screw ex- 

 tension A. on (In- loiti m of the s'andnrd H. with the obli.|ue 

 slotted casiiii...;^ 1 r. ,,M.Hh,-,l t- llu- front si. It- of the cross 



Kir I) of th<- 1" ,in I'; ,il-.i. III ill.' I.iiiii.in of the st.i- 



tionnrv veitic.ilU (.ol i.iu.l l.n (,. vmiIuIic a. Instable rake 

 or harrow II. air.ui.i;Ld ,.n a tull xal. r. uhcreby he h.nrrow 

 teeth can be cleare(i of nil ol)slruction by raising the rake or 

 harrow, so that its teeth rise through the vertical ]ierfor- 

 at'ons in the transverse bar. 



Claim,— I.— The combinaiion of the -crew txtensim, A, 

 on the bottom of the -tandir.l 11, witli the obli.|ur ■.U.tttd 

 castings C, C. atticheil t.p the fnnit -i.lc of the cms- l.ar 1 1. 

 of the beam E, sub-t intiallv as nn.l for the |iurpo-es -et 

 forth. 



2. — The combination of the stationary vertically perfor- 

 ated bar G, with the adiustable rake or harrow H, arr.inged 

 on a cultivator, substantially as and for the purpose .set 

 f.irih. 



No. 24,486.— JAMES PEEI.EU, Tai.i...\h.\sski.;, Ki..\. 

 — Ciillivntors —June 21, 1S59. 



(.laim.— The arrangement of the bars D and E, beam A, 

 handles P. P, and standard C, the bar E formin..; a br'ce, a 

 colter, and a landside, and bar-. D being provided with an 

 inclined or tapering point, on which any style of blade may 

 be secured, the two bars bein^' pivoted together at .r, and 

 the whole operating substanti.illy in the manner and for the 

 purpose specitied. 



No. 24. S07.— FRANKLIN VE-M,, H.ai.i.etisvillk, 

 Tkxas.— 0////7wAi;-.(.— 7««,- 21, 1859. 



Claim. — Arranging the dovetailed projections /, at equal 

 distances from the cutting edges of the shears, in combina- 

 tion with the slots /ami recesses k, in the arms and for the 

 purpose of seiuiiiiL,' the shares to the arms, aud to lender 

 them revcrsille, suli-tiiitially as described. 



No. 24.S14.— HENUV WELL,S, Walnu] Crove, 

 \\.\..—CuttiTntors —June 21, 1859. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the share F, mould boards 

 G G, rods H H, and I I. the latter having the parts d d, 

 formed on them, the said parts passing respectively through 

 the bar C and beam A, thus making a very firm .structure, 

 in the manner and for the purpose set forth. 



No. 24,580.— WILLIAM I. RIVER.S, Sinn pier Dis- 

 trict, S. C— Cultivators.— June 2%, 1859. 



This plouph is to enable the planter to thoroughly pul- 

 verize the land, breaking up the clods of earth, at 

 the same time tearing oat grasses of all kinds, being 

 more especially adapted to the joint grass, with which 

 some cotton lands are infested, and at the same time making 

 the drill in which the cotton is ti be planted. 



Claim — The handles I. helves 2, beam 3, foot bar lo, 

 plough 20, harrow 45, roller frame 6, 7, and roller 8, when 

 the whole are arranged for joint operation, as described and 

 for the purpose set forth. 



No. 24,644,— PH 1 LIP KRIH.S, Jii i-krs,,n Eirnack. 

 \'\.— Cultivators.— July 5, 1859 



In the drawings, A is in the centre an. I I'. I'., the -i.lc 



fastened to^clh. 1 l.\ tin I'.ilt 1>, the whole makiiit; a -Ir.m- 

 frame, to w h . I; ili. -ili 1 p rts of the cultivator art- In-teiiL-. I. 



Claim.- I h. ,11. III.;. III. lit ..fthe bars A P Cnict.! I.-iiul- 

 G, ban. lie- II, li..n - 1 '. t. t-th E, bar Land -hafl- I- , a- 

 described. for the inir; o-i- >et forth. 



No 25,403.— J. IL FKAMPTON, ll.ifiWKii,, Ohio, 

 — Cultivators. — .Sifteintier 13. 1859. 



This imenlion i onsiNis in a nuvel way of attaching 

 the shares 1.. tli.- |.l.iii..;li. wh. i.-liv ihcy may be readily ad- 

 justed nearei |.._. ili. 1 . 1 Imli. 1 I'.irt, or higher, or lower, 

 as the nature ..I the vv.nl. m.n l> .inire. 



).\, Ra 



iche 



iN. C, 



111 a pecidiar motle of con- 

 |iliiiunt, whereby, in combina- 

 -ame may be readily adipted 



crops. 



irved so as to form handles at 

 iiital obU.|ue posit ons to form 



,1,. Wu~ \\\. Urn' ...iineae<l 



for the purp.i-e -et 



No. 25,754.-1 



Cultivalors.^i >,/,>. 



the han.l lc^.r/"i 

 frame A is low en 

 of the frame is do 



nproved mode of ad- 

 ^nd also the central beam 



M, 



desciibc.l. 



No. 26,716.— J. WHITESIDE and II. F. CRAHILL, 

 Fuller's Corner, N. \ .-^Cultivators.— .Wnvmher 11, 

 1859. 



I his 



angin.^ 



curvetl shovel 



Lianiiei tiiai they can be used with their 

 c.incuve -ides faem,' eaeli other, and also reversed, 

 bringing their convex sules towards each other, where- 

 by the cultivator m.ay be adapted to different kinds 

 of work. It consists also in combining with said hing- 

 ed and curved shovel beam a cros-bar with a gauging 

 wheel in -lu h 11 iiiniiier lliat. bv shifting -.lid bar, the 

 „- dill 111 th. ,li..\.| in iiH, \, ,i.l|ii-i.-.l, .iii.i th;U the depth 

 to which 111.' -liM\.l-, . Ill I. L■,..^eMle.| |.v-.ii'l g.iuging wheel. 



Ckiini. I 111.' i.ii.iii-eii.eiit an.l o.mbination of the 

 hinged cur^e.l -li..vel l.eain- \ A, crossbar D, and gauging 

 wheel F, sub-lantiallv a- and for the purpose set forth. 



2. — The ciuve.l dr.ift beam B, arranged as described, 

 in .•.iMibin:iti..n -a nil the eni— Inr D, handles G, and rod li, 

 Mil, ' ,1,1; ;!i- iii'iir 111.1 T ,111.1 f.ir thc purposc specificd. 



\., ..,.;,, \ .\. I lit ■|\^i i-\, Anderson, S, C. — 



1 his invention consists of an improved mode of con- 

 structing the plough, whereby the same is rendered simple 

 and capable of being adapted to various kinds of work. 



Claim,— The arrangement of the peculiar shaped bar D, 



