CULTIVATORS. 



front adjusting-wheel a, and the adjustable guiding and 

 smoothing-roUer E, all constructed and arranged to operate 

 substantially as described and shown 



No loa.HS— LOUIS IIOMRK.HOUS, Baitimore, 

 Ohm — Lulluiit I ' i ■, 1870 



( hnii — I — Ii li the frame \ B C of t 



douljkshu\Ll LuU I 1 to cultiMte simultr 



neousl) both skIl^ oI i 1 i I u m the tuo adjustable 

 rotary fendeisN N, so combmcd an<l ainiiijLd -vMth lefer 

 ence to each other and to the main sho\Ll^ / t to inclose 

 and shield both sides of the plants. substintnlU is heiein 

 set forth 



2 — The extra and auxiliary detachable shovels J and M, 



when so combined with a cultivitor as that one of said 



shj\els AI shill le phccd to Hork in the rear, and the 



(111 I I ni h 1)1 I il 1 1,1,1 li \ I 'I f the implement, 



i 11,] 1, , i„ tfoith 



I I III \ \ il \ I 1 I I I S[ \ 1\I LAND, 



Cl-iim — Uk c mbin-iiun « ith -x cultnator of m adjusta- 

 ble cutting bar or skimmer B, substantially for the purpose 

 shown and descubed 



No 102 993 — \ A FH \\ ( W !• I I FR East Siring- 

 FiEin V\—lu' ' lis 



Claim —The 111 1 1 M « C, the ad- 

 justable sho\Lls k il II I 111 limdJesI and the 



locking and biacing \oke i a hLiein shown and described, 

 and for the purpose specihed 



No 103,476 —HUGH LA.IRD, MECH'iMCsBiiR( , Pa.— 

 diZ/i a/ors — Afai 24, 1870 



Claim. — .1 — The means emjiloyed for rendering relatively 

 adjustable the side-beams A and A', consisting of the arched 

 braces C and D and bolts (/and /, in combination with the 

 pivoted cross-bar B, substantially as and for the purpose 

 specified. 



2. — The means employed for adapting the tongue to the 

 various widths of the cultivator-frame consisting of the 

 coupling-irons F, provided with the bolts/, in combination 

 with the slotted cross-bar H, substantially as shown and 

 described. 



3. — The scrapers K and K', secured upon and combined 

 with the lui' inl" '■"I., le-cribed cultivator, substantially as 

 and for tin- i.iii|:..^: . 1 h-rth. 



No. Ill; ,■ J 111 \ I .\ (.'. CLOYD,\VESTALEXANnRIA, 

 OHln.— r : ■!:,:: ;, 1S70. 



Claim.— I.— Tlie'arrangement of the shanks C C, rods//, 

 and nuts i i, with the plough-beams A A, and handles E E, 

 connected by the bo.xes /; /;, through the slotted ends of the 

 handles, all constructed substantially as set forth. 



2. — The arranTement of the beams A A, clevis B, shanks 

 C C, ploughs D D, handles E E, guides a a and d e, rods / 

 /, nuts / i, and boxes // //, all constructed substantially as 

 and for the piirpn-c- herein set forth. 



No. 111(1 - i ' ! t I > (;. HOLT, Morehouse Parish, 

 La. — C'l: y,iiic 14, 1870. 



Claim.— I II .ii.iij. iiicnt of the adjustable standards F 

 F' Y" V" 1-"". brace-rods H, cutters G G' G" G'" 

 G"" , frames ABC, hounds J, tongue I, handles K, and 

 wheels D D', when these several parts are constructed, 

 united, and operate as herein described, for the purpose set 

 forth. 



No. 104,729.— MARCELLUS B. GOFF, Dei.avax, 

 y^\%.— Corn-Ploughs.— June 28, 1870. 



Claim. — The guide-iron E, having a standard, provided 

 with flange a and elongated slot b, and having a base or 

 runner made with a rounded front, /, substantially as de- 

 scribed. 



No. 104,763.- JOHN WESLEY PHILP, Humboldt, 

 Tenn. — Cultivators.— June 28, 1870. 



Claim. — The arrangement" of the frame A D, the arms E, 

 set-screws^, keepers F, draft-bar B, handles H h' I, cul- 

 tivator-teeth K, harrow-teeth J, and crossed or inclined 

 teeth, all constructed substantially as shown and described. 



No. 105,358 — TOSEPH B MOODY, Louisville, Ky. 

 — Cultivators — y,ih 12, 1S70 



Claim.— I— Till 1 I 1, I the bars G H !' and »;, 



arms D, handles I v | 1 ,ughs R, when the sev- 



eral parts aie C( i, 1 1 ' 111 the purpose specified. 



2.— In a cultu 11 , il 1, ,1 iiR lit nf the plates P and 



d, and clevis r;', when cou-ui h I ,1 li > 1 n and described. 



No. 105,745.— CII.AKl 1 - \ \\ Ml! 11. .Sharon Cen- 

 tre, Ohih. — Cullivators.- , . 1-' 



Claim. — I. — The arr.iii;;ciiM m n n i-le of the stand- 

 ard \ of two parallel staples, E E, the lower one slightly 

 further forward than the upper, to form a rest for the plough- 

 standard, and to enable the same to be adjusted by wedges 

 vertically or horizontally, as set forth. 



2. — The arrangement of the projecting points of fingers 

 H below the edges of the shovels or shares of a cultivator, 

 to pulverize the soil in advance, as set forth. 



No. 105,828.— ISAAC MILLER, Worth, Mich.— C«/- 

 tivators.—July 26, 1870. 



Claim. — The arrangement of the frame A B C D, hooks 

 a a, tongue E, wheels G G, bars b b, pins ,/, teeth H H, 

 braces I I, and handles J J, all constructed and operating 

 substantially as and for the purposesherein set forth. 



No. 106,004.— TACOB R. WAGNER, Manada Hill, 

 ^A.— Combined Harrows, Cultivators, Whcelbarro^us, and 

 Sleds.— .August 2, 1870. 



Claim. — I. — The arrangement in a harrow of handles B 

 B, the cultivator-teeth c c, and the swinging, elevating, or 

 clearing-bar B', siib.stantially in the manner and for the pur- 

 pose described. 



2. — The gravitating swinging bar B', applied to a com- 

 liined harrow and cultivator, in the manner and for the pur- 

 pose described. 



3. — The arrangement of the sliding bar C, cultivator 

 teeth e, hooks //, and forked props or arms/ upon the har- 

 row, in the manner and for the purpose substantially as de- 

 scribed. 



4. — The arrangement of the harrow, having handles B, 

 the wheelbarrow-wheel D, and the sleigh-runners G G, the 

 several jiarfs lieinc^ constructed and arranged and operated 

 siili-tiiiiiiillv in 111'- ,111, 111, cr described. 



\.. h ii.j;^. I AMI s i;. 'ITBBITS, Portland, Mich. 

 a-M-i.ii I- hi,n-,.li aii-l JilSEPH STEBBINS, same place. 



— Cuilivalors. — .-iuguil y, 1S70. 



Claim. — I. — The combination of the hinges L M, with 

 the ploughs K and standards E, substantially as herein 

 shown and described, and fur the the purpose set forth. 



2. — The combi,i,n; ii. \\"ili ili luam A and standards E, 

 of the hinged plnuL' I. 1 ' i'>'K N, and pivoted ad- 

 justable lever O. nH .ri ate as specified. 



No. 106,693.-111 \i;\ 11\RRIER, Indianapolis, 

 \ti^.— Corn-Ploughs.— A ngiiit 2t,, 1870. 



Claim. — The combination and arrangement of the beams 

 C C and A, the stocks D D and B, pivoted handles F F, 

 bar G, and plates E E, substantially as and for the purpose 

 hereinbefore specified. 



No. 106,702.— AUGUSTUS LEONARD, Newell's 

 Run, OlIIii. — Potato-Ploughs. — August 2T„ 1870 



Claim. — The jilough described, consisting of the beams 

 A A' A', rigidly secured at the front ends, connecting beam 

 B, arms e c', and handles d d', when all the parts are con- 

 structed and arranged as described, for the purpose set forth. 



No. 106,733.— NELSON S. SHIELDS, Rockford, III. 



— Cultivators — .August 23, 1870. 



Claim. — The springs B B, with bar b, when constructed 

 specifically as described, and employed to connect the 

 evener C directly to the beams A A of the cultivator, as 

 described. 



No. 106,837.— JACOB M. LANDES, Souders, Pa.— 

 Combined Ploughs and Cultivators. — August 30, 1870. 



Claim. — The reversible ploughs J K, standards I D, 

 draft-bar F, and beams A G G, all constructed and rela- 

 tively arranged, as and for the purjiose described. 



No. loC,. ■;;(-.. -nEriirXL. PAYXE. Raceville, Va. 

 -Cultii.! ■■ ;•<. iS;,!. 



Claim.- M' n 1 • hunt lit llin 1 iitcn-hangeable scra- 



pers J 



nd with the 



right and left-band teeth B, substantially in the manner and 

 for the purposes set forth. 



2. — The teeth B, constructed substantially as set forth. 



No. 107,142.— CHARLES L. WHAITE, Waverly, 

 Vk— Cultivators.— September 6, 1870. 



Claim. — The arrangement, in a cultivator formed oT 

 wrought iron, of the double curved central plough-beam B, 

 split clevis C, braces m, horizontal brace K, handles H, 



